CN211832048U - A collection rain device for municipal garden water conservation - Google Patents
A collection rain device for municipal garden water conservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN211832048U CN211832048U CN202020182433.4U CN202020182433U CN211832048U CN 211832048 U CN211832048 U CN 211832048U CN 202020182433 U CN202020182433 U CN 202020182433U CN 211832048 U CN211832048 U CN 211832048U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型公布了一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置,包括贮水池、养植池和浇灌机构,贮水池内固接有连接座,连接座上固接有集水板,养植池内设有钢板,钢板上方设有吸水海绵,吸水海绵的上方设有养植土壤,浇灌机构包括耳座、支板和水泵,耳座之间固接有转换管,转换管与支板之间纵向均匀固接有喷水管,各喷水管横向均匀固接有竖直向上的喷头,水泵连接贮水池和转换管,本实用新型的有益效果是,本装置可以通过集水板和养植池同时进行雨水的收集,收集的效率较高,收集之后的雨水经过浇灌机构对植物进行浇灌,浇灌过程中,多余的水资源可以回流到贮水池中以备下次使用。
The utility model discloses a rainwater collecting device for municipal garden water saving, which comprises a water storage tank, a planting tank and a watering mechanism. There is a steel plate in the pool, a water-absorbing sponge is arranged above the steel plate, and soil cultivation is arranged above the water-absorbing sponge. The water spray pipes are evenly fixed in the longitudinal direction, and the vertical upward spray heads are evenly fixed in the horizontal direction of each water spray pipe. The water pump is connected with the water storage tank and the conversion pipe. The pool collects rainwater at the same time, and the collection efficiency is high. The collected rainwater passes through the watering mechanism to water the plants. During the watering process, the excess water resources can be returned to the storage tank for the next use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及园林建设技术领域,具体涉及一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to a rain-collecting device for saving water in municipal gardens.
背景技术Background technique
园林是指在一定的地域运用工程技术和艺术手段,通过改造地形、种植树木花草、营造建筑和布置园路等途径创作而成的美的自然环境。Garden refers to a beautiful natural environment created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, by transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings and arranging garden roads.
园林建设的过程中,需要进行花卉或灌木等观赏植物的种植,这些植物在种植之后需要经常进行浇灌,现代园林的建设过程中,节水的思想贯穿其中,因此,通常配备有相应的雨水收集装置,收集后的雨水再用于植物的灌溉,现有技术中,收集的雨水一般通过水泵抽取,然后人工手拿水泵的出水管人工进行植物的浇灌,而没有配套的浇灌设施,导致在浇灌时操作不方便。In the process of garden construction, ornamental plants such as flowers or shrubs need to be planted. These plants need to be watered frequently after planting. In the construction process of modern gardens, the idea of water saving runs through them. Therefore, it is usually equipped with corresponding rainwater collection device, the collected rainwater is reused for plant irrigation. In the prior art, the collected rainwater is generally pumped by a water pump, and then the water outlet pipe of the water pump is manually irrigated for the plants, and there is no supporting watering facility, which leads to watering. operation is inconvenient.
同时,植物在进行浇灌的过程中,如果一次浇水过多,则会导致多余的水资源浪费,浇水过少又不能满足植物的生长所需,而浇水量的人工把握比较困难。At the same time, in the process of watering the plants, if the plants are watered too much at one time, excess water resources will be wasted, and too little watering will not meet the growth needs of the plants, and it is difficult to manually control the amount of watering.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的。In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a rain-collecting device for municipal garden water saving, which is realized by the following technical solutions.
一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置,包括贮水池、养植池和浇灌机构;A rainwater collecting device for water saving in municipal gardens, comprising a water storage tank, a planting tank and an irrigation mechanism;
所述贮水池由混凝土浇筑而成,贮水池内嵌式固接在土体内,贮水池的顶部与土体的顶面平齐,贮水池的前后侧板之间固接有U形的连接座,所述连接座的顶部固接有V形的集水板,连接座的左右侧板分别与贮水池的左右侧板之间形成落水槽,所述落水槽内固接有连接板,连接板上方的连接座左右侧板上纵向均匀设有落水孔;The water storage tank is made of concrete, the water storage tank is embedded and fixed in the soil body, the top of the water storage tank is flush with the top surface of the soil body, and a U-shaped connecting seat is fixed between the front and rear side plates of the water storage tank , the top of the connecting seat is fixed with a V-shaped water collecting plate, the left and right side plates of the connecting seat and the left and right side plates of the water storage tank respectively form a sink, and a connecting plate is fixed in the sink, and the connecting plate The left and right side plates of the upper connecting seat are evenly provided with downholes in the longitudinal direction;
所述养植池由混凝土浇筑而成,养植池内嵌式固接在土体内并位于贮水池的右侧,养植池的顶部与土体的顶面平齐,养植池的左侧通过纵向均匀设置的回水管与贮水池导通,养植池的前后侧板之间横向均匀固接有隔板,相邻的隔板之间形成隔断,各隔断的顶部通过钢板封口,所述钢板上密布有通孔,钢板上方的养植池内放置有吸水海绵,所述吸水海绵的上方平摊有养植土壤;The planting pond is made of concrete. The planting pond is embedded and fixed in the soil body and is located on the right side of the storage tank. The top of the planting pond is flush with the top surface of the soil body, and the left side of the planting pond is flush. The backwater pipes evenly arranged in the longitudinal direction are connected to the water storage tank. The front and rear side plates of the planting tank are evenly fixed horizontally with partitions. A partition is formed between the adjacent partitions. The top of each partition is sealed by a steel plate. The steel plate is densely covered with through holes, a water-absorbing sponge is placed in the planting pond above the steel plate, and the planting soil is spread on the top of the water-absorbing sponge;
所述浇灌机构包括耳座、支板和水泵,所述耳座对称固接在养植池的左侧板上,耳座之间固接有转换管,所述支板固接在养植池的右侧板顶部,转换管与支板之间纵向均匀固接有喷水管,各所述喷水管横向均匀固接有竖直向上的喷头,所述水泵固接在贮水池和养植池之间的土体上,水泵的进水口和出水口分别固接导通有进水管和出水管,所述进水管贯穿集水板和连接座,进水管的底部导通到贮水池的底部,所述出水管的自由端与转换管固接导通。The watering mechanism includes an ear seat, a support plate and a water pump, the ear seat is symmetrically fixed on the left side plate of the planting pond, a conversion pipe is fixed between the ear seats, and the support plate is fixed on the planting pond. On the top of the right side plate, a water spray pipe is evenly fixed longitudinally between the conversion pipe and the support plate, each of the water spray pipes is uniformly fixed with a vertical upward spray head horizontally, and the water pump is fixed to the water storage tank and the planting plant. On the soil between the pools, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The free end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the conversion pipe.
进一步地,各所述落水槽内固接有一对搭板,成对的搭板上搭放有格栅板。Further, each of the sinking grooves is fixedly connected with a pair of overlapping plates, and grid plates are placed on the pair of overlapping plates.
进一步地,所述集水板的外壁设有装饰性图案。Further, the outer wall of the water collecting plate is provided with decorative patterns.
进一步地,所述贮水池和养植池的内壁均涂覆有防水涂料。Further, the inner walls of the water storage tank and the planting tank are coated with waterproof paint.
进一步地,所述吸水海绵为聚乙烯醇材料制成。Further, the water-absorbing sponge is made of polyvinyl alcohol material.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本装置可以通过集水板和养植池同时进行雨水的收集,收集的效率较高,收集之后的雨水经过浇灌机构对植物进行浇灌,浇灌过程中,多余的水资源可以回流到贮水池中以备下次使用。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device can collect rainwater through the water collecting plate and the planting pond at the same time, and the collection efficiency is high. The collected rainwater passes through the watering mechanism to water the plants. Resources can be returned to the reservoir for future use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1:本实用新型所述一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1: the structural representation of a kind of rain collecting device for municipal garden water saving according to the present utility model;
图2:图1所示A处的局部放大图;Figure 2: A partial enlarged view of A shown in Figure 1;
图3:本实用新型所述浇灌机构的局部示意图;Fig. 3: Partial schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;
图4:本实用新型所述钢板的结构示意图。Figure 4: The structural schematic diagram of the steel plate of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference numbers are as follows:
1-贮水池,101-连接座,102-集水板,103-落水槽,104-连接板,105-落水孔,106-搭板,107-格栅板,2-养植池,201-回水管,202-隔板,203-隔断,204-钢板,205-通孔,206-吸水海绵,207-养植土壤,301-耳座,302-支板,303-水泵,304-转换管,305-喷水管,306-喷头,307-进水管,308-出水管。1- Reservoir, 101- Connecting seat, 102- Water collecting plate, 103- Drain tank, 104- Connecting plate, 105- Drain hole, 106- Lap plate, 107- Grill plate, 2- Planting pond, 201- Return pipe, 202-clapboard, 203-partition, 204-steel plate, 205-through hole, 206-absorbent sponge, 207-planting soil, 301-ear seat, 302-support plate, 303-water pump, 304-conversion pipe , 305-sprinkler, 306-sprinkler, 307-inlet, 308-outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,一种用于市政园林节水的集雨装置,包括贮水池1、养植池2和浇灌机构;As shown in Figures 1-4, a rainwater harvesting device for municipal garden water saving includes a water storage tank 1, a
贮水池1由混凝土浇筑而成,贮水池1内嵌式固接在土体内,贮水池1的顶部与土体的顶面平齐,贮水池1的前后侧板之间固接有U形的连接座101,连接座101的顶部固接有V形的集水板102,连接座101的左右侧板分别与贮水池1的左右侧板之间形成落水槽103,落水槽103内固接有连接板104,连接板104上方的连接座101左右侧板上纵向均匀设有落水孔105;The storage tank 1 is made of concrete. The storage tank 1 is embedded and fixed in the soil. The top of the storage tank 1 is flush with the top surface of the soil. The front and rear side plates of the storage tank 1 are fixed with a U-shaped The
养植池2由混凝土浇筑而成,养植池2内嵌式固接在土体内并位于贮水池1的右侧,养植池2的顶部与土体的顶面平齐,养植池2的左侧通过纵向均匀设置的回水管201与贮水池1导通,养植池2的前后侧板之间横向均匀固接有隔板202,相邻的隔板202之间形成隔断203,各隔断203的顶部通过钢板204封口,钢板204上密布有通孔205,钢板204上方的养植池2内放置有吸水海绵206,吸水海绵206的上方平摊有养植土壤207;The
浇灌机构包括耳座301、支板302和水泵303,耳座301对称固接在养植池2的左侧板上,耳座301之间固接有转换管304,支板302固接在养植池2的右侧板顶部,转换管304与支板302之间纵向均匀固接有喷水管305,各喷水管305横向均匀固接有竖直向上的喷头306,水泵303固接在贮水池1和养植池2之间的土体上,水泵303的进水口和出水口分别固接导通有进水管307和出水管308,进水管307贯穿集水板102和连接座101,进水管307的底部导通到贮水池1的底部,出水管308的自由端与转换管304固接导通。The watering mechanism includes an
各落水槽103内固接有一对搭板106,成对的搭板106上搭放有格栅板107。Each
集水板102的外壁设有装饰性图案。The outer wall of the
贮水池1和养植池2的内壁均涂覆有防水涂料。The inner walls of the water storage tank 1 and the
吸水海绵206为聚乙烯醇材料制成。The
工作原理working principle
在落雨天气时,集水板102收集雨水并经落水槽103、格栅板107、连接板104和落水孔105进入到贮水池1内,格栅板107可以阻挡落叶树枝等进入到贮水池1内,可在集水板102的外壁涂鸦装饰性的图案,从而提高整个装置的观赏性,贮水池1通过连接座101和连接板104进行封口,从而减少在炎热天气时的蒸发量,同时,养植池2收集的雨水经养植土壤207和吸水海绵206渗透后可经回水管201流入到贮水池1中,从而使雨水的收集面积大大提高。In rainy weather, the
水泵303通过外界的市电供电,水泵303的电路连接方式及其开关的连接方式为常见的现有技术,在此不做赘述。The
在干燥天气需要进行植物的浇灌时,打开水泵303,水泵303经进水管307从贮水池1内抽水并经出水管308将水源输送到转换管304中,转换管304中的水源经各喷水管305和喷头306喷出对植物进行浇灌,为使植物充分被浇灌,在浇灌的过程中,养植土壤207和吸水海绵206吸水,多余的水源经回水管201可回流到贮水池1中,从而避免水源的浪费,同时吸水海绵206中的水分可以长时间保存,从而使养植土壤207吸水湿润,使置物的保水时间延长,从而减少浇灌的频率。When the plants need to be watered in dry weather, the
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331023A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof |
| CN113529852A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉尤伽科技有限公司 | Flat roof rainwater collection and re-irrigation equipment for ecological city |
-
2020
- 2020-02-19 CN CN202020182433.4U patent/CN211832048U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331023A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 东珠生态环保股份有限公司 | Frame type moisture balance system for rain and drought alternation and working method thereof |
| CN113529852A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉尤伽科技有限公司 | Flat roof rainwater collection and re-irrigation equipment for ecological city |
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