CN113006096A - Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113006096A CN113006096A CN202110202701.3A CN202110202701A CN113006096A CN 113006096 A CN113006096 A CN 113006096A CN 202110202701 A CN202110202701 A CN 202110202701A CN 113006096 A CN113006096 A CN 113006096A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and a construction method thereof, wherein the ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises a slope body with a top surface, an inclined surface and a bottom surface, concrete layers are poured on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body, a top water tank is arranged on the concrete layer positioned on the top surface, a bottom water tank is arranged on the concrete layer positioned on the bottom surface, impurity filtering nets are fixedly arranged in the top water tank and the bottom water tank, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged in the slope body, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank, a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged between the top water tank and the water storage tank, and a water guide pipe is fixedly arranged between the bottom water tank. Has the advantages that: not only has higher protectiveness, can carry out the water conservancy diversion and collect the rainwater that produces when raining again, and the usable rainwater of collecting waters the maintenance to the vegetation on the bank protection, need not the staff and waters, and water resource utilization is rateed highly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological vegetation, in particular to an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The concrete slope protection refers to a water conservancy structure which is formed by pouring concrete and has the effects of draining water and reducing water and soil loss, and is widely applied to the fields of irrigation and water conservancy, municipal construction, tourist attraction construction and the like;
the existing concrete slope protection structure still has the following defects:
1. for the aesthetic property that increases the bank protection, can plant the vegetation on the current bank protection usually, and be not provided with the automatic watering mechanism in the current structure, for the normal growth of guaranteeing the vegetation, often need the staff to carry out the maintenance of watering, it is comparatively troublesome:
2. although current bank protection has the effect of carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater, can't collect the rainwater and recycle, not only comparatively extravagant, and can cause certain pressure to the bank protection, have certain limitation.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and a construction method thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and a construction method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises a slope body with a top surface, an inclined surface and a bottom surface, wherein concrete layers are poured on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body, a top water tank is arranged on the concrete layer on the top surface, a bottom water tank is arranged on the concrete layer on the bottom surface, impurity filtering nets are fixedly arranged in the top water tank and the bottom water tank, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged in the slope body, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank, a sewer pipe is fixedly arranged between the top water tank and the water storage tank, a water guide pipe is fixedly arranged between the bottom water tank and the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged between the water outlet end of the water pump and the slope body, and a water drainage mechanism is arranged between the water;
the concrete layer that is located on the inclined plane has seted up a plurality of planting grooves, every equal fixed mounting has a plurality of communicating pipes between planting groove and the raceway, every equal fixed mounting has the watering box on the play water end of communicating pipe, and every watering box all is located corresponding planting inslot, and all has seted up a plurality of watering holes on every watering box, every equal fixed mounting has humidity transducer in the planting inslot, is located on the inclined plane a plurality of horizontal guiding gutters, vertical guiding gutter have been seted up on the concrete layer, and every horizontal guiding gutter all is linked together with vertical guiding gutter, and the bottom of every vertical guiding gutter all is linked together with the bottom basin.
In foretell ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, sluicing mechanism includes the pole setting of fixed mounting in the storage water tank, install the kickboard through sliding construction in the pole setting, fixed mounting has the touch pole on the kickboard, and fixed mounting has and touches pole matched with control button on the storage water tank, fixed mounting has the outlet pipe between storage water tank and the slope body, and fixed mounting has the electric valve on the outlet pipe, and is connected for the electricity between electric valve and the control button.
In foretell ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, sliding structure includes the trapezoidal slider of fixed mounting on the kickboard, trapezoidal spout has been seted up in the pole setting, and trapezoidal slider block installs in trapezoidal spout.
In the ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly arranged between the concrete layer and the slope body on the inclined plane.
In the above-mentioned ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, the thickness of concrete layer sets up to be not less than 10 mm.
In foretell ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, every two adjacent horizontal interval between the planting groove sets up to 40cm, and every two adjacent vertical interval between the planting groove sets up to 20cm, and every two adjacent horizontal be provided with a vertical guiding gutter between the planting groove, every two adjacent vertical be provided with a horizontal guiding gutter between the planting groove.
In the above-mentioned ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure, be located the bottom surface concrete layer is last fixed mounting has the protection network, and the height setting of protection network is not less than 2.5 m.
A construction method of an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises the following steps:
s1, excavating foundation pit earthwork on the slope body, placing the water storage tank in the foundation pit after the earthwork is excavated, finishing the installation of a water pump and a vertical rod in the water storage tank and a structure on the water pump and the vertical rod, finishing the pre-embedding of a water delivery pipe between the water pump and the slope body, finishing the pre-embedding of a sewer pipe between the water storage tank and the top surface of the slope body, finishing the pre-embedding of a water guide pipe between the water storage tank and the bottom surface of the slope body, and then backfilling and compacting the earthwork;
s2, erecting a template on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body at the periphery;
s3, erecting templates of planting troughs on the slope, setting the distance between every two adjacent transverse planting trough templates to be 40cm, setting the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal planting troughs to be 20cm, completing pre-embedding of a communicating pipe between each planting trough and a water delivery pipe, and erecting templates of the transverse water guide troughs and the longitudinal water guide troughs;
s4, erecting a template of a top water tank on the top surface of the slope body, enabling the upper end of a downcomer to be located in the template of the top water tank, erecting a bottom water tank on the bottom of the slope body, and enabling the upper end of a aqueduct to be located above the bottom water tank;
s5, pouring the concrete layer, wherein the strength grade of the concrete is not lower than that of C20 type concrete, and watering and curing the poured concrete layer for not less than 14 days;
s6, after the concrete layer is poured, the template can be dismantled;
s7, after the templates are removed, the impurity filtering nets are installed in the top water tank and the bottom water tank, the sprinkling box is installed at the upper end of each communicating pipe, planting soil is filled in each planting groove, plant seeds are buried in the planting soil, the planting soil is primarily watered, and then construction is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1: through setting up the planting groove, it is filled with planting earth to plant the inslot, plants vegetation on it, the whole aesthetic property of multiplicable slope body.
2: through setting up top basin and downcomer, the rainwater that falls in the top basin can get into the storage water tank through the downcomer promptly when raining in, can collect the rainwater that falls in the slope top and store, also can prevent that the rainwater from keeping somewhere on the inclined plane, increase the pressure of inclined plane water conservancy diversion rainwater.
3: through setting up bottom basin and horizontal guiding gutter, vertical guiding gutter, the rainwater that falls on the inclined plane can fall to the bottom basin in through horizontal guiding gutter, vertical guiding gutter during rainy, and the rainwater that falls in the bottom basin can get into in the storage water tank through the aqueduct promptly and collect.
4: through setting up water pump and humidity transducer, humidity transducer is located plants the inslot, can monitor the humidity of planting the inslot and planting earth, when monitoring humidity when lower, the water pump can start promptly and pass through the raceway with the rainwater in the storage water tank, conduct to the watering box communicating pipe in to can get into through the watering hole on the watering box and plant in the earth, can carry out the moisturizing to the vegetation, it is comparatively convenient.
In conclusion, the invention has higher protection performance, can guide and collect rainwater generated in rainy days, can use the collected rainwater to water and maintain vegetation on the revetment without watering by workers and has higher water resource utilization rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and a construction method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a node at the point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a node at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a top view of the ramp body and its upper portion connecting structure in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 slope body, 2 water storage tanks, 3 water pumps, 4 top water tanks, 5 impurity filtering nets, 6 sewer pipes, 7 bottom water tanks, 8 water guide pipes, 9 water conveying pipes, 10 communicating pipes, 11 fixing columns, 12 planting tanks, 13 concrete layers, 14 protective nets, 15 vertical rods, 16 floating plates, 17 touch rods, 18 control buttons, 19 water drainage pipes, 20 electric valves, 21 sprinkling boxes, 22 sprinkling holes, 23 transverse water guide grooves and 24 longitudinal water guide grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises a slope body 1 with a top surface, an inclined surface and a bottom surface, wherein a concrete layer 13 is poured on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body 1, a top water tank 4 is arranged on the concrete layer 13 on the top surface, a bottom water tank 7 is arranged on the concrete layer 13 on the bottom surface, impurity filtering nets 5 are fixedly arranged in the top water tank 4 and the bottom water tank 7, a water storage tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the slope body 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank 2, a sewer pipe 6 is fixedly arranged between the top water tank 4 and the water storage tank 2, a water guide pipe 8 is fixedly arranged between the bottom water tank 7 and the water storage tank 2, a water delivery pipe 9 is fixedly arranged between the water outlet end of the water pump 3 and the slope body 1, a water drainage mechanism is arranged between the water storage tank 2 and the slope body, The longitudinal water chutes 24 are formed, each transverse water chute 23 is communicated with the longitudinal water chute 24, and the bottom of each longitudinal water chute 24 is communicated with the bottom water tank 7;
the following points are notable:
1. when raining, rainwater falling in the top water tank 4 can enter the water storage tank 2 through the sewer pipe 6, the rainwater falling on the top of the slope body 1 can be collected and stored, and the rainwater can be prevented from being kept on the inclined plane to increase the pressure of the inclined plane diversion rainwater.
2. When raining, rainwater falling on the inclined plane falls into the bottom water tank 7 through the cooperation of the transverse water chute 23 and the longitudinal water chute 24, and then the diversion effect on the rainwater on the inclined plane can be completed.
3. The rainwater that falls in bottom basin 7 can collect through 8 entering storage water tanks 2 of aqueduct and store to can prevent that the rainwater is extravagant, accomplish the rational utilization to the water resource.
4. The impurity filtering net 5 plays a role in filtering, can prevent impurities such as fallen leaves, branches and stones falling into rainwater from entering the water storage tank 2 along with the rainwater, and prevents the water pump 3 from being damaged.
5. The water drainage mechanism comprises a vertical rod 15 fixedly installed in the water storage tank 2, a floating plate 16 is installed in the vertical rod 15 through a sliding structure, a touch rod 17 is fixedly installed on the floating plate 16, a control button 18 matched with the touch rod 17 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 2, a water drainage pipe 19 is fixedly installed between the water storage tank 2 and the slope body 1, an electric valve 20 is fixedly installed on the water drainage pipe 19, the electric valve 20 is electrically connected with the control button 18, when the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 gradually increases, the floating plate 16 can ascend along with the ascending of the rainwater, when the touch rod 17 on which the floating plate 16 ascends is contacted with the control button 18, the control button 18 can control the electric valve 20 in the water drainage pipe 19 to be opened, and at the same time, the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 can be discharged through the water drainage pipe 19, so that the water storage tank 2 cannot overflow all the time, and the rainwater can be collected all the time, and carrying out rainwater diversion work.
6. When the water level in the water storage tank 2 drops, the floating plate 16 drops along with the water level, so that the touch rod 17 is not contacted with the control button 18, and the electric valve 20 is closed at the moment, so that the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 cannot continuously flow out.
7. The sliding structure comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly mounted on the floating plate 16, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the vertical rod 15, the trapezoidal sliding block is mounted in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a clamped mode, and the sliding structure is used for enabling the floating plate 16 to move up and down only on the vertical rod 15 and cannot deviate from and separate from the vertical rod 15.
A plurality of planting grooves 12 are formed in a concrete layer 13 on the inclined plane, a plurality of communicating pipes 10 are fixedly arranged between each planting groove 12 and the water conveying pipe 9, a sprinkling box 21 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of each communicating pipe 10, each sprinkling box 21 is positioned in the corresponding planting groove 12, a plurality of sprinkling holes 22 are formed in each sprinkling box 21, and a humidity sensor is fixedly arranged in each planting groove 12;
the following points are notable:
1. planting soil is filled in the planting groove 12, vegetation is planted on the planting groove, and the overall attractiveness of the slope body 1 can be improved.
2. Humidity transducer is located plants groove 12, can monitor the humidity of planting earth in planting groove 12, when monitoring humidity lower, and water pump 3 can start promptly this moment and pass through raceway 9 with the rainwater in the storage water tank 2, communicate in 10 conduction to watering box 21 communicating pipe to can get into through the hole 22 that sprinkles on the watering box 21 and plant in the earth, can carry out automatic moisturizing, it is comparatively convenient to the vegetation.
3. A plurality of fixing columns 11 are fixedly installed between the concrete layer 13 on the inclined plane and the slope body 1, and the fixing columns 11 can increase the connection stability between the concrete layer 13 and the slope body 1, so that the firmness of the structure can be further increased.
4. The thickness of the concrete layer 13 is set to be not less than 10mm, and the strength grade of the concrete is not less than C20 type concrete, so that the concrete has the advantages of high strength and high stability and durability.
5. The distance between every two adjacent transverse planting grooves 12 is set to be 40cm, the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal planting grooves 12 is set to be 20cm, a longitudinal water guiding groove 24 is arranged between every two adjacent transverse planting grooves 12, and a transverse water guiding groove 23 is arranged between every two adjacent longitudinal planting grooves 12.
6. The concrete layer 13 on the bottom surface is fixedly provided with a protective net 14, the height of the protective net 14 is set to be not less than 2.5m, the protective net 14 plays a role in protection, and the higher height can prevent pedestrians from crossing over and generating danger.
A construction method of an ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises the following steps:
s1, excavating foundation pit earthwork on the slope body 1, placing the water storage tank 2 in the foundation pit after the earthwork is excavated, completely installing the water pump 3 and the upright rod 15 in the water storage tank 2 and the structure on the upright rod, completely embedding the water delivery pipe 9 between the water pump 3 and the slope body 1, completely embedding the sewer pipe 6 between the water storage tank 2 and the top surface of the slope body 1, completely embedding the water guide pipe 8 between the water storage tank 2 and the bottom surface of the slope body 1, and backfilling and compacting the earthwork;
s2, erecting a template on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body 1 at the periphery;
s3, erecting templates of the planting grooves 12 on the slope of the slope 1, setting the distance between every two adjacent transverse planting groove 12 templates to be 40cm, setting the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal planting grooves 12 to be 20cm, completing pre-embedding of the communicating pipe 10 between each planting groove 12 and the water conveying pipe 9, and erecting templates of the transverse water guide groove 23 and the longitudinal water guide groove 24;
s4, erecting a template of the top water tank 4 on the top surface of the slope body 1, enabling the upper end of the downcomer 6 to be located in the template of the top water tank 4, erecting a bottom water tank 7 on the bottom of the slope body 1, and enabling the upper end of the aqueduct 8 to be located above the bottom water tank 7;
s5, pouring the concrete layer 13, and watering and curing the poured concrete layer 13 for no less than 14 days;
s6, after the concrete layer 13 is poured, the template can be dismantled;
s7, after the templates are removed, the impurity filtering nets 5 are installed in the top water tank 4 and the bottom water tank 7, the sprinkling boxes 21 are installed at the upper ends of the communicating pipes 10, planting soil is filled in the planting grooves 12, plant seeds are buried in the planting soil, and the planting soil is primarily watered, so that the construction is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure comprises a slope body (1) with a top surface, an inclined surface and a bottom surface, and is characterized in that concrete layers (13) are poured on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body (1), a top water tank (4) is arranged on the concrete layer (13) on the top surface, a bottom water tank (7) is arranged on the concrete layer (13) on the bottom surface, impurity filtering nets (5) are fixedly arranged in the top water tank (4) and the bottom water tank (7), a water storage tank (2) is fixedly arranged in the slope body (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (2), a sewer pipe (6) is fixedly arranged between the top water tank (4) and the water storage tank (2), a water guide pipe (8) is fixedly arranged between the bottom water tank (7) and the water storage tank (2), and a water delivery pipe (9) is fixedly arranged between the water outlet end of the water pump (3) and the slope, a water drainage mechanism is arranged between the water storage tank (2) and the slope body (1);
the concrete water spraying device is characterized in that a plurality of planting grooves (12) are formed in a concrete layer (13) on the inclined plane, a plurality of communicating pipes (10) are fixedly mounted between the planting grooves (12) and a water conveying pipe (9), each communicating pipe (10) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end, each water spraying box (21) is located in the corresponding planting groove (12), a plurality of water spraying holes (22) are formed in each water spraying box (21), each humidity sensor is fixedly mounted in each planting groove (12), the concrete water spraying device is located on the inclined plane, a plurality of transverse water guide grooves (23) and a plurality of longitudinal water guide grooves (24) are formed in the concrete layer (13), each transverse water guide groove (23) is communicated with each longitudinal water guide groove (24), and the bottom of each longitudinal water guide groove (24) is communicated with a bottom water groove (7).
2. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, sluicing mechanism includes pole setting (15) of fixed mounting in storage water tank (2), install kickboard (16) through sliding construction in pole setting (15), fixed mounting has touch pole (17) on kickboard (16), and fixed mounting has and touches pole (17) matched with control button (18) on storage water tank (2), fixed mounting has outlet pipe (19) between storage water tank (2) and the slope body (1), and fixed mounting has electric valve (20) on outlet pipe (19), and is connected for the electricity between electric valve (20) and control button (18).
3. The ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure of claim 2, wherein the sliding structure comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly mounted on the floating plate (16), the vertical rod (15) is provided with a trapezoidal sliding groove, and the trapezoidal sliding block is clamped and mounted in the trapezoidal sliding groove.
4. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fixed columns (11) are fixedly installed between the concrete layer (13) on the inclined plane and the slope body (1).
5. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the concrete layer (13) is set to be not less than 10 mm.
6. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the interval between every two adjacent horizontal planting grooves (12) is set to 40cm, the interval between every two adjacent vertical planting grooves (12) is set to 20cm, a vertical water chute (24) is arranged between every two adjacent horizontal planting grooves (12), and a horizontal water chute (23) is arranged between every two adjacent vertical planting grooves (12).
7. An ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a protection net (14) is fixedly installed on the concrete layer (13) on the bottom surface, and the height of the protection net (14) is set to be not less than 2.5 m.
8. The construction method of the ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, excavating earthwork of a foundation pit on a slope body (1), placing a water storage tank (2) in the foundation pit after the earthwork is excavated, completely installing a water pump (3) and a vertical rod (15) in the water storage tank (2) and structures on the water pump and the vertical rod, completely embedding a water pipe (9) between the water pump (3) and the slope body (1), completely embedding a sewer pipe (6) between the water storage tank (2) and the top surface of the slope body (1), completely embedding a water guide pipe (8) between the water storage tank (2) and the bottom surface of the slope body (1), and then backfilling and compacting the earthwork;
s2, erecting a template on the top surface, the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slope body (1) at the periphery;
s3, erecting templates of planting grooves (12) on the slope of the slope body (1), setting the distance between every two adjacent transverse planting groove (12) templates to be 40cm, setting the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal planting grooves (12) to be 20cm, completing pre-embedding of a communicating pipe (10) between each planting groove (12) and a water conveying pipe (9), and erecting templates of a transverse water guiding groove (23) and a longitudinal water guiding groove (24);
s4, erecting a template of the top water tank (4) on the top surface of the slope body (1), enabling the upper end of the downcomer (6) to be located in the template of the top water tank (4), erecting a bottom water tank (7) on the bottom of the slope body (1), and enabling the upper end of the aqueduct (8) to be located above the bottom water tank (7);
s5, pouring the concrete layer (13), wherein the strength grade of the concrete is not lower than that of C20 type concrete, and watering and curing the poured concrete layer (13) for not less than 14 days;
s6, after the concrete layer (13) is poured, the template can be dismantled;
s7, after the templates are removed, the impurity filtering net (5) can be installed in the top water tank (4) and the bottom water tank (7), the sprinkling box (21) is installed at the upper end of each communicating pipe (10), planting soil is filled in each planting groove (12), plant seeds are buried in the planting soil, and the planting soil is primarily watered, so that the construction is completed.
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| CN202110202701.3A CN113006096B (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529654A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 济宁市水利事业发展中心 | River engineering management ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
| KR102414455B1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-06-28 | 박광일 | Slope anchor block system using Vegetation plate |
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| CN212405198U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-01-26 | 北京金都宏达园林工程有限公司 | Recycled aggregate concrete slope protection |
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| KR20110123054A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-14 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Restoration apparatus for vegetation and method thereof |
| CN207121868U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-03-20 | 王恒诗 | A kind of protection slope |
| CN210827511U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-06-23 | 深圳市林外林园林工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional ecological bank protection in gardens with rainwater filters and gu native function |
| CN211172016U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-08-04 | 南京林业大学 | Ecological bank protection is used in garden design |
| CN212104125U (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-12-08 | 孝感博镧铕新材料有限公司 | Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation |
| CN212405198U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-01-26 | 北京金都宏达园林工程有限公司 | Recycled aggregate concrete slope protection |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113529654A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 济宁市水利事业发展中心 | River engineering management ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
| CN113529654B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2022-11-15 | 济宁市水利事业发展中心 | River engineering management ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
| KR102414455B1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-06-28 | 박광일 | Slope anchor block system using Vegetation plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113006096B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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