CN211802556U

CN211802556U - Solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN211802556U
Application number: CN201920966360.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何勇
Original assignee: Yunhe County Wooden Toys Science And Technology Innovation Research Institute
Current assignee: Yunhe County Wooden Toys Science And Technology Innovation Research Institute
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar cell panel washs technical field, and discloses a solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device, including the toper guide pulley, the top swing joint of toper guide pulley has drive gear, and drive gear's left side is connected with connecting axle and belt, and the belt passes through spacing collar and pivot swing joint, and the outside of pivot is connected with inner circle and clean book cover, the below fixedly connected with casing and the transmitting gear of water tank, transmitting gear pass through connecting rod and switch water valve swing joint, and transmitting gear passes through movable rod and rotating gear swing joint, and rotating gear passes through four corners outlet valve and delivery port swing joint. This solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device uses through the mutual cooperation of structures such as toper guide pulley, belt, clean book cover, switch water valve and four corners outlet valve, has played the effect of cleaning the casing to this belt cleaning device is applicable to the shell of the panel of the difference in size.

Description

Solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar cell panel washs technical field, specifically is a solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device.

Background

At the present stage, the main structures of electric power systems in China include power supplies (power plants such as hydropower stations, thermal power plants and solar power stations), power substations (booster substations, load center substations and the like), power transmission and distribution lines and load centers, wherein solar energy is used as a renewable clean energy in production and life of people.

The current photovoltaic solar power generation technology mainly absorbs light energy through a solar panel and converts the light energy into electric energy through a controller and an inverter, but because the technical means is not mature, the solar energy conversion rate is low, and in the actual production process, because the solar panel is exposed outdoors for a long time, the solar panel is blown by wind, rain and exposed to the sun, the shell of the solar panel is easily covered by thick dust, and because the dust blocks the sun, the solar panel can be seriously influenced to absorb the sunlight, so that the solar energy utilization rate is greatly reduced, the cleaning shell is mainly a mechanical cleaning arm carried by a truck, but the mechanical vehicle and the cleaning arm are large in size, the mechanism is complex, the cost is high, and because the road is rugged, the cleaning arm of the mechanical vehicle is easy to collide with the shell to cause damage, and certain small cleaning equipment only aims at a single piece of solar photovoltaic module or a solar photovoltaic module with a small area, the cleaning range is limited, and the cleaning method is also not suitable for application in large-scale solar photovoltaic power stations.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device possesses the advantage of self-cleaning cell panel shell, has solved the problem that the dust covers the cell panel shell to the utilization ratio of solar cell panel to the light energy has been improved.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned self-cleaning panel shell, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar cell panel shell cleaning device comprises a conical guide wheel, wherein a driving gear is movably connected above the conical guide wheel, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving gear, a belt is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner part of the limiting ring, an inner ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a cleaning roll sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner ring, an outer connecting ring is movably connected to the inner side of the inner ring, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one end, away from the limiting ring, of the rotating shaft, a rolling shaft is movably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, the length of the rolling shaft is just twice that of the belt, a limiting rod is movably connected to the inner side of the rolling shaft, a water tank is fixedly connected, the water-saving device is characterized in that a connecting rod is movably connected to the lower surface of the rotating gear, one end, far away from the rotating gear, of the connecting rod is movably connected with a switch water valve, the surface of the rotating gear is movably connected with a movable rod, one end, far away from the rotating gear, of the movable rod is movably connected with a rotating gear, a four-corner water outlet valve is movably connected to the upper portion of the rotating gear, and a water outlet is movably connected to the upper portion of the four-.

Preferably, the tapered guide wheel is connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the upper surface of the tapered guide wheel is provided with threads meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, the number of the connecting shafts is two, and the two connecting shafts are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the shell and are fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, a bearing matched with the caliber of the rotating shaft is arranged in the limiting ring.

Preferably, forty buckles are arranged on the surface of the inner ring, the forty buckles are the same in size and are symmetrically distributed with the center of the inner ring as a reference.

Preferably, the number of outer adapter ring is two, and the equal fixedly connected with looks adaptation in surface of two outer adapter rings overlaps cleanly to, the surface of two outer adapter rings is provided with twenty fixture blocks respectively, and twenty fixture blocks are the same size, and the center of outer adapter ring is for referring to and is the symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the surface of the roller is provided with a thread engaged with the rotary gear, and the length of the roller is just twice of that of the belt.

Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with four support frames, and the four support frames are fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, the rotating gear is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the housing.

Preferably, the water outlet is positioned on the front surface of the water tank and is fixedly connected with the water tank.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device uses through mutually supporting of toper guide pulley, pivot, belt, clean book cover, roller bearing, clean book cover isotructure, has played the effect of cleaning the casing, uses through mutually supporting of clean book cover, inner circle, outer lane simultaneously, has increased the clean area of cleaning of rolling up the cover to the casing, therefore this belt cleaning device is applicable to the panel shell of variation in size.

2. This solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device through roller bearing, runner, water tank, running gear, switch water valve, four corners outlet valve to reached the delivery port to the effect of watering all around, played the effect of comprehensive clean panel shell, finally improved solar cell and had given up to the utilization ratio of light energy.

3. This solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device, simple structure, the operation is convenient, compares in mechanical vehicle cleaning equipment, and the cost is lower, and not fragile panel shell has greatly reduced cost of labor and manufacturing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the operation process of the structure rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure rotary gear and the four-corner water outlet valve of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a conical guide wheel 1, a driving gear 2, a connecting shaft 3, a belt 4, a limiting ring 5, a rotating shaft 6, an inner ring 7, a cleaning coil sleeve 8, an outer connecting ring 9, a rotating wheel 10, a rolling shaft 11, a limiting rod 12, a water tank 13, a shell 14, a rotating gear 15, a connecting rod 16, a water valve 17, a movable rod 18, a rotating gear 19, a water outlet valve 20 at four corners and a water outlet 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a solar cell panel shell cleaning device, including toper guide pulley 1, the top swing joint of toper guide pulley 1 has drive gear 2, toper guide pulley 1 links to each other with the motor output shaft, and toper guide pulley 1 upper surface is provided with the screw thread that meshes with drive gear 2 mutually, the left side fixedly connected with connecting axle 3 of drive gear 2, the quantity of connecting axle 3 is two, two connecting axles 3 are located the left upper and lower both ends of casing 14 respectively, and with casing 14 fixed connection, the outside swing joint of connecting axle 3 has belt 4, the fixed surface of belt 4 is connected with spacing collar 5, the inside swing joint of spacing collar 5 has pivot 6, spacing collar 5 can restrict the motion range of pivot 6, be difficult for droing, spacing collar 5 inside has the bearing with 6 bore looks adaptations of pivot.

The outer side of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an inner ring 7, forty fasteners are arranged on the surface of the inner ring 7, the forty fasteners are the same in size, the inner ring 7 is symmetrically distributed at the center, the outer side of the inner ring 7 is fixedly connected with a cleaning roll sleeve 8, the inner side of the inner ring 7 is movably connected with two outer connecting rings 9, the surfaces of the two outer connecting rings 9 are fixedly connected with cleaning sleeves which are matched with each other, moreover, twenty clamping blocks are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two outer connecting rings 9, forty clamping blocks are the same in size and are respectively movably connected with the forty clamping blocks, the outer connecting ring 9 is symmetrically distributed with the center as a reference, one end of the rotating shaft 6, which is far away from the limiting ring 5, is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 10, the surface of the rotating wheel 10 is movably connected with a rolling shaft 11, the surface of the rolling shaft 11 is provided with threads meshed with a rotating gear 15, and the inner side of the rolling shaft 11 is movably connected with a limiting rod 12.

The upper end of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13, the bottom of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with four support frames, the four support frames are fixedly connected with a shell 14, the lower part of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with a shell 14, the bottom of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 15, the lower part of the rotating gear 15 is movably connected with a connecting rod 16, one end of the connecting rod 16, which is far away from the rotating gear 15, is movably connected with a switch water valve 17, the surface of the rotating gear 15 is movably connected with a movable rod 18, one end of the movable rod 18, which is far away from the rotating gear 15, is movably connected with a rotating gear 19, the rotating gear 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell 14, the upper part of the rotating gear 19 is movably connected with a four-corner water outlet valve 20, the four-corner water outlet valve 20 can rotate around, and flows out of the four-corner water outlet valve 20.

The working principle is that an output shaft of a motor drives a conical guide wheel 1 to rotate anticlockwise, the conical guide wheel 1 is meshed with a driving gear 2 to drive the driving gear 2 and a connecting shaft 3 to run clockwise, the connecting shaft 3 drives a belt 4 to run circularly from top to bottom, the belt 4 drives a rotating shaft 6 to run circularly from top to bottom through a limiting ring 5, the rotating shaft 6 drives a rotating wheel 10 to run, the rotating wheel 10 is meshed with threads on the surface of a rolling shaft 11, so that the rotating wheel 10 does circular motion on the upper surface of the rolling shaft 11, when the rotating wheel 10 moves to one end, far away from a rotating gear 15, of the rolling shaft 11, the length of the rolling shaft 11 is twice that of the belt 4, at the moment, the rotating shaft 6 just reaches the lower end of the belt and enters the lower surface of the belt, the rotating wheel 10 can cut into the lower surface of the rolling shaft 11 to do circular motion, the shell 14 is wiped by the cleaning roller, when the roller 11 moves upwards, the cleaning roller is meshed with threads on the surface of the rotating gear 15 to drive the rotating gear 15 to rotate, the rotating gear 15 drives the switching water valve 17 to rotate through the connecting rod 16, the switching water valve 17 is opened, water in the water tank 13 flows to the shell 14 from the four-corner water outlet valves 20 through the water outlets 21, meanwhile, when the rotating gear 15 operates, the moving rod 18 is driven to move, the moving rod 18 drives the rotating gear 19 to rotate, the rotating gear 19 drives the four-corner water outlet valves 20 to rotate, so that the water flows are sprayed and flowed out from the periphery, the contact area of the water flow and the shell 14 is increased, the shell 14 is better cleaned, when a larger battery panel shell needs to be cleaned, the outer ring 9 can be pulled out of the inner ring 7, the length of the cleaning roller sleeve 8 is increased, and.

In conclusion, the cleaning device for the solar cell panel shell has the advantages that the cleaning device for the solar cell panel shell plays a role in cleaning the shell 14 by the mutual matching use of the structures such as the conical guide wheel 1, the connecting shaft 3, the belt 4, the cleaning roll sleeve 8 and the rolling shaft 11, and simultaneously increases the cleaning area of the cleaning roll sleeve 8 on the shell 14 by the mutual matching use of the inner ring 7, the cleaning roll sleeve 8 and the outer ring 9, so the cleaning device is suitable for the shells of the cell panels with different sizes, the effect of sprinkling water to the periphery from the water outlet is achieved by the rolling shaft 11, the rotating wheel 10, the water tank 13, the rotating gear 15, the water valve 17 for opening and closing and the four-corner water outlet valve 20, the effect of comprehensively cleaning the cell panel shell is played, the utilization rate of the solar cell panel shell is finally improved, the cleaning device for the solar cell panel shell has a simple structure and, greatly reducing the labor cost and the production cost.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel shell belt cleaning device, includes toper guide pulley (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the conical guide wheel (1) is movably connected with a driving gear (2), the left side of the driving gear (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (3), the outer side of the connecting shaft (3) is movably connected with a belt (4), the surface of the belt (4) is fixedly connected with a spacing ring (5), the inner part of the spacing ring (5) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (6), the outer side of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with an inner ring (7), the outer side of the inner ring (7) is fixedly connected with a cleaning coil sleeve (8), the inner side of the inner ring (7) is movably connected with an outer connecting ring (9), one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the spacing ring (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (10), the surface of the rotating wheel (10) is movably connected with a rolling shaft (11), the inner side of the rolling shaft (11) is movably connected with a, the below fixedly connected with casing (14) of water tank (13), the bottom fixedly connected with running gear (15) of water tank (13), swing joint has connecting rod (16) below running gear (15), the one end swing joint that running gear (15) were kept away from in connecting rod (16) has switch water valve (17), the surperficial swing joint movable rod (18) of running gear (15), the one end swing joint that running gear (15) were kept away from in movable rod (18) has rotating gear (19), the top swing joint of rotating gear (19) has four corners outlet valve (20), the top swing joint of four corners outlet valve (20) has delivery port (21).

2. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the tapered guide wheel (1) is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the upper surface of the tapered guide wheel (1) is provided with threads meshed with the driving gear (2).

3. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting shafts (3) is two, and the two connecting shafts (3) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the shell (14) and are fixedly connected with the shell (14).

4. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a bearing matched with the caliber of the rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the limiting ring (5).

5. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: forty buckles are arranged on the surface of the inner ring (7), the sizes of the forty buckles are the same, and the forty buckles are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the inner ring (7) as a reference.

6. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of outer adapter ring (9) is two, and the equal fixedly connected with looks adaptation in surface of two outer adapter rings (9) overlaps cleanly to, the surface of two outer adapter rings (9) is provided with twenty fixture blocks respectively, and twenty fixture block sizes are the same, and the center of outer adapter ring (9) is for referring to and is the symmetric distribution.

7. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the roller (11) is provided with threads meshed with the rotating gear (15), and the length of the roller (11) is just twice of that of the belt (4).

8. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water tank (13) is fixedly connected with four support frames, and the four support frames are fixedly connected with the shell (14).

9. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating gear (19) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell (14).

10. The solar panel housing cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (21) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the water tank (13).