CN209189349U - Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device - Google Patents

Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209189349U
CN209189349U CN201821733337.3U CN201821733337U CN209189349U CN 209189349 U CN209189349 U CN 209189349U CN 201821733337 U CN201821733337 U CN 201821733337U CN 209189349 U CN209189349 U CN 209189349U
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China
Prior art keywords
spray head
power station
water
water surface
rotating device
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Active
Application number
CN201821733337.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宁军
赵起
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China Energy Saving Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
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China Energy Saving Solar Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821733337.3U priority Critical patent/CN209189349U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning devices, it including water pump, spray head, is sprayed after the pumping for water pump by spray head, further includes spray head rotating device, the spray head rotating device is set to spray head lower part, rotates spray head around pipeline center;The spray head rotating device includes motor reducer, belt rotation system, worm gear, worm screw, rotary joint;The rotary joint is set to spray head lower part, and the motor reducer drives worm screw rotation, worm and wheel engagement by belt rotation system, and worm gear is socketed in rotary joint fixed part.The device feature abundant using water surface photovoltaic power station water resource is cleaned using water spray to rinse photovoltaic panel, and rotatable spray head can effectively cover the photovoltaic module in spray regime, reduce artificial clean workload.

Description

Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new energy plant maintenance field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic suitable for water surface photovoltaic power station Unit clean device.
Background technique
As the workload of the Quantity of photovoltaic plant and the expansion of scale, maintenance is also increasing.It improves electrical The high usage of equipment and ensure that the safe and stable operation diameter of equipment influences on-road efficiency.Most for water surface photovoltaic power station Harmful is exactly birds, since photovoltaic panel (battery component) is set up on the water surface, with the presence of fish in water, a large amount of birds is attracted to exist This is inhabited, birds, and especially bird excrement is covered in photovoltaic panel, is kept the sun off, and affects the power generation of solar panel, therefore, is needed Timely cleaning assembly is wanted, photoelectric conversion efficiency is promoted, finally improves generated energy.
Current Normal practice is to remove the bird excrement on component by the way of artificial cleaning assembly, due to specific The personnel of cleaning are not power specialty personages, if cleaning assembly is careless, the tool to get wet are encountered and causes safety hidden on remittance line Suffer from, furthermore artificial cleaning efficiency is low, at high cost.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of utilization water surface light The abundant feature of overhead utility water resource is rinsed photovoltaic panel using water spray and carries out clean device.
Technical solution: the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device, including water pump, spray head are sprayed after pumping for water pump by spray head, are also wrapped Spray head rotating device is included, the spray head rotating device is set to spray head lower part, rotates spray head around pipeline center;The spray Head rotating device includes motor reducer, belt rotation system, worm gear, worm screw, rotary joint;The rotary joint is set to spray Head lower part, the motor reducer drive worm screw rotation, worm and wheel engagement by belt rotation system, and worm gear is socketed in rotation Adapter fixed part, it is thus achieved that the rotation of spray head.Whole device is set to inside photovoltaic module region, utilizes ejection Water flow rinses photovoltaic panel, plays the role of clean, while water flow can also drive the birds into photovoltaic panel region.
As a preference, spray head is multi-angle showerhead, including a main conduit and multiple laterals are the multiple Lateral is staggered around main conduit, and the angle of each lateral and main conduit is different.In this way each The water column spray field and the distance between water injector that lateral sprays are inconsistent, expand and rinse water flow covering photovoltaic group The range of part.
Reducer pipe is arranged in the water outlet of spray head;The water outlet diameter of the reducer pipe is less than nozzle delivery port diameter, this The pressure of nozzle can be improved in sample, increases the flow velocity of water, obtains better flushing effect.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device disclosed by the utility model, Using the feature that water surface photovoltaic power station water resource is abundant, component is cleaned by the way of water spray, rotatable spray head can Effectively to cover the photovoltaic module in spray regime, reduce artificial clean workload.In addition, the water flow sprayed can also drive The birds into photovoltaic panel region are driven in, the product for reducing bird excrement is fallen, and further keeps the cleaning of photovoltaic module.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of spray head and spray head rotating device disclosed by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device, including water pump, spray head are sprayed by spray head after the pumping for water pump, Photovoltaic panel is rinsed using the water flow of ejection, is played the role of clean.Cleaning device is set to inside photovoltaic panel region, further includes Spray head rotating device, the spray head rotating device are set to spray head lower part, rotate spray head around pipeline center, to ensure to spray Water column out can cover all solar panels in range.
As shown in Figure 1, the spray head rotating device includes motor reducer 1, belt rotation system, worm gear 2, worm screw 3, rotation Adapter;Rotary joint is set to spray head lower part, and the motor reducer drives the rotation of worm screw, snail by belt rotation system Worm and wheel engagement, worm gear are socketed in rotary joint fixed part.
In the present embodiment, motor reducer uses forever female horizontal gearmotor, by 1400 revs/min of electric machine main shaft Revolving speed is converted into 28 revs/min of the retarder speed of mainshaft.Belt rotation system includes belt 4 and is respectively arranged at decelerating through motor 2 belt pulleys 5 of device side and worm screw side.Belt rotation system has the rotation ratio of 1:2, the rotation of worm and worm wheel in the present embodiment Than for 1:40, worm and wheel engagement, belt rotation system drives worm screw rotation, the rotation of worm screw drives the rotation of worm gear, can To realize the deceleration of 1:80, the revolving speed of retarder main shaft is converted into 0.35 rev/min of worm gear of revolving speed as a result,.Rotary joint is adopted The reciprocating rotary joint of DN series pipeline produced with Sheng Long metal product Co., Ltd, Zaozhuang City, both ends are relative to pipeline Fixed part 6, centre is rotating part 7 relative to pipeline.Worm gear 2 is socketed on rotary joint fixed part 6, worm gear 2 Rotation drive rotary joint rotation, so that sprinkler rotation is driven, it is thus achieved that the rotation of spray head.
In the present embodiment, spray head is multi-angle showerhead, including a main conduit 8 and multiple laterals 9, multiple branches Pipeline is staggered around main conduit, and the angle of each lateral and main conduit is different.Each branch in this way The water column spray field and the distance between water injector that pipeline sprays are inconsistent, expand the range for rinsing photovoltaic panel.This reality Apply in example, using the spray head with 8 laterals, the angle of lateral and main conduit is respectively 10 °, 15 °, 20 °, 25 °, 30 °, 35 °, 40 °, 45 °, the lateral spray field that such angle is 10 ° is minimum, 45 ° of lateral spray field It is maximum.
Reducer pipe 10 is arranged in the water outlet of spray head;The water outlet diameter of reducer pipe is less than nozzle delivery port diameter, in this way The pressure that nozzle can be improved increases the flow velocity of water, obtains better flushing effect.

Claims (3)

1. water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device, including water pump, spray head, sprayed after the pumping for water pump by spray head, It is characterized in that, further includes spray head rotating device, the spray head rotating device is set to spray head lower part, allows spray head in pipeline Heart rotation;The spray head rotating device includes motor reducer, belt rotation system, worm gear, worm screw, rotary joint;The rotation Adapter is set to spray head lower part, and the motor reducer drives worm screw rotation by belt rotation system, and worm and wheel is nibbled It closes, worm gear is socketed in rotary joint fixed part.
2. water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray head is more Angle spray head, including a main conduit and multiple laterals, the multiple lateral are staggered around main conduit, The angle of each lateral and main conduit is different.
3. water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray head goes out Reducer pipe is set at the mouth of a river;The water outlet diameter of the reducer pipe is less than nozzle delivery port diameter.
CN201821733337.3U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device Active CN209189349U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821733337.3U CN209189349U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821733337.3U CN209189349U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209189349U true CN209189349U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821733337.3U Active CN209189349U (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Water surface photovoltaic power station photovoltaic module cleaning device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209189349U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605269A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-24 四方智能(武汉)控制技术有限公司 Unmanned ship for cleaning waterborne photovoltaic power station assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605269A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-24 四方智能(武汉)控制技术有限公司 Unmanned ship for cleaning waterborne photovoltaic power station assembly

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