CN105871317A - Air pressure energy-assisted solar cleaning system and tracker - Google Patents
Air pressure energy-assisted solar cleaning system and tracker Download PDFInfo
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- CN105871317A CN105871317A CN201610219501.8A CN201610219501A CN105871317A CN 105871317 A CN105871317 A CN 105871317A CN 201610219501 A CN201610219501 A CN 201610219501A CN 105871317 A CN105871317 A CN 105871317A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air pressure energy-assisted solar cleaning system and a tracker. The air pressure energy-assisted solar cleaning system comprises a wind power storage part, a tracking part and a high-pressure air cleaning part, wherein the tracking part takes light control as primary and a program as auxiliary; and driving force of the tracker is from high-pressure air and is controlled by an electromagnetic directional valve, so that stepless speed change is achieved; and the tracking accuracy is improved. Meanwhile, a solar concentrator is cleaned by the high-pressure air, so that the solar utilization rate of the concentrator is improved. Power of the tracking part and the cleaning part are from the high-pressure air, so that the cost is reduced; the market suitable degree is high; and the air pressure energy-assisted solar cleaning system and the tracker are easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic and photothermal equipment technical field, the solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted and tracker.Be specifically related to a kind of utilize high pressure air drives tracker follow the tracks of continuously sunray and utilize pressure-air cleaning concentrator tracking with cleaning equipment all-in-one.
Background technology
Tracker is the vitals in solar power system, is the chief component improving solar energy utilization ratio;The periodic cleaning of concentrator can increase substantially the utilization ratio of concentrator, so tracker and purging system directly affect the efficiency of whole solar plant.The tracker that existing market is not the most molded and purging system all-in-one, major product is by independent to tracker and purging system processing and fabricating.What existing tracker was close with the present invention has " a kind of solar tracking device " its patent No.: CN201520607519.6, " solar panel follows the tracks of the design with dust arrester " that what purging system was close with the present invention have Yang Jingfa, Qiu Pengfei, Li Bing et al. delivers, this paper publishing is in machine design and manufacture phase September the 9th in 2013.
Above product has the disadvantage in that
1. tracker designs according to light straightline propagation in atmosphere, but actual light is propagated for broken line in atmosphere, and the said goods does not take into full account actual condition;
2. controller is applied in the wild, and dust storm is big, and inclement condition, light transmissive material is applied for a long time, is blocked by dust, sensitivity decrease;
3. system media is hydraulic oil, and long-time field uses apt to deteriorate, affects the accuracy of whole system, and hydraulic oil is revealed and polluted environment simultaneously;
3. desert region water resource lacks, and easily freezes winter simultaneously, applies big by time, region and temperature restriction;
4., during purging system work, owing to hydrone quality is big, make impulsive force suffered by concentrator big, easily cause destruction;Simultaneously more containing acidic materials in water, big to concentrator corrosion, therefore cleaning water needs specially treated, increases cost.
Have developed solar energy cleaning systems and the tracker of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted based on the problems referred to above, overcome above-mentioned difficulties, tracker and purging system are combined together, with pressure-air as power, protect environment while meeting need of work, saved resource.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves
Described solar energy collecting system include battery, solar cell the deficiencies in the prior art provide a kind of control sensitive precisely, the solar energy cleaning systems of the air pressure energy power-assisted of work lasting stability, automated cleaning and tracker.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted and tracker, including solar energy collecting system, air-assisted system and reversing control system;
Plate and concentrator, the electric energy that solar panel produces is stored in battery, and for reversing control system, the heat energy that concentrator is assembled is for electricity generation grid-connecting;
Described air-assisted system includes wind energy conversion system, change gear box, inlet air filtration mouth, breather check valve, outgassing nonreturn valve, Piston Air Compressor and air accumulator;
Described reversing control system includes three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, flow speed control valve, regulation cylinder, travel switch, program control switch and photosensitive switch;
The power shaft of wind energy conversion system and change gear box connects, the output shaft of change gear box and the piston of Piston Air Compressor couple, the air inlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor is provided with inlet air filtration mouth and breather check valve, and the gas outlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor is connected with air accumulator gas circuit by outgassing nonreturn valve;Air accumulator connects with three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve gas circuit, and three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve connects with two groups of flow speed control valve gas circuits respectively, and two groups of flow speed control valves connect with the cylinder body gas circuit regulating cylinder respectively, and the piston of regulation cylinder is connected regulation angle with concentrator;Three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve is connected with battery circuit by travel switch, program control switch and photosensitive switch.
Also include cleaning systems, described cleaning systems include 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve and Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate, Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate is connected with air accumulator gas circuit by 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve, 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve is connected with battery circuit by time switch, Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate is fitted with concentrator, and Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate is provided with organizes nozzle more.
Described concentrator is connected with the piston of regulation cylinder, the piston of regulation cylinder promotes concentrator to rotate regulation angle, travel switch is occurred button and contact accept button to form by contact, the contact of travel switch occurs button to be arranged on concentrator sidepiece, and the contact accept button of travel switch is arranged on fixed mount.
Described photosensitive switch includes photo resistance, demarcation strip, self-cleaning pad pasting, shadow shield and housing, described housing is that semi-enclosed upper side is provided with opening, demarcation strip is set in housing, enclosure interior space is separated by demarcation strip, it is provided with photo resistance in each separation, housing upper side arranges self-cleaning pad pasting and shadow shield, demarcation strip and shadow shield and connects.
The material of described self-cleaning pad pasting is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE membrane material, and demarcation strip, shadow shield and shell material are aluminium.
Described program control switch is that Siemens's S7-300 series of PLC controls switch.
Described air accumulator uses cement production systD closed container, and pressure rating is M grade, and pressure limit is at 1.6MPa≤p < 10.0Mpa, and on air accumulator, end face is more than 30CM away from ground.
Described air accumulator selects the cement of 425 labels to make, air accumulator (7) wall thickness 10cm, and the ratio of mud controls 0.65~0.55.
The invention have the benefit that
1, on photosensitive switch 15, add shadow shield 22, and utilize light aerial broken line propagation characteristic, amplify the potential difference in four orientation, improve sensitivity;Arranging self-cleaning pad pasting 21 on housing 23 upper side, the vertical end of demarcation strip 20 is provided with shadow shield 22, and the material of self-cleaning pad pasting 21 is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE membrane material, this membrane material is printing opacity self-cleaning material, little by external environmental, can keep clean for a long time, light transmission is good;
2, the use of self-cleaning pad pasting 21 and shadow shield 22 can avoid dust to affect precision for a long time, service life is greatly improved, the photo resistance 19 of position relatively accepts the difference in areas increase of sunray, improve the sensitivity of photosensitive switch 15, and then improve tracking accuracy, precision is improve 10%-30%;
3, adding pressure-air cleaning device, be particularly suitable for using in the arid area of water scarcity, dust removing effects is notable;
4, increase air force to drive, decrease the abrasion in mechanical transmission course, decrease cumulative errors.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is photosensitive switch structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that equipment runs programme diagram;
Fig. 4 is travel switch contact figure.
Detailed description of the invention
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted and tracker, including solar energy collecting system, air-assisted system and reversing control system;
Described solar energy collecting system includes battery 13, solar panel 14 and concentrator 24, the electrical energy accumulator 13 that solar panel 14 produces, and for reversing control system, the heat energy that concentrator 24 is assembled is for electricity generation grid-connecting;
Described air-assisted system includes wind energy conversion system 1, change gear box 2, inlet air filtration mouth 3, breather check valve 4, outgassing nonreturn valve 5, Piston Air Compressor 6 and air accumulator 7;
Described reversing control system includes three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8, flow speed control valve 9, regulation cylinder 10, travel switch 11, program control switch 12 and photosensitive switch 15;
The power shaft of wind energy conversion system 1 and change gear box 2 connects, the output shaft of change gear box 2 and the piston of Piston Air Compressor 6 couple, the air inlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor 6 is provided with inlet air filtration mouth 3 and breather check valve 4, and the gas outlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor 6 is connected with air accumulator 7 gas circuit by outgassing nonreturn valve 5;Air accumulator 7 connects with three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 gas circuit, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 connects with two groups of flow speed control valve 9 gas circuits respectively, two groups of flow speed control valves 9 connect with the cylinder body gas circuit regulating cylinder 10 respectively, and the piston of regulation cylinder 10 is connected regulation angle with concentrator 24;Three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 is connected with battery 13 circuit by travel switch 11, program control switch 12 and photosensitive switch 15.
Also include cleaning systems, described cleaning systems include 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve 17 and Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate 18, Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate 18 is connected with air accumulator 7 gas circuit by 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve 17,2/2-way solenoid directional control valve 17 is connected with battery 13 circuit by time switch 16, Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate 18 is fitted with concentrator 24, and Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate 18 is provided with organizes nozzle more.Described concentrator 24 is connected with the piston of regulation cylinder 10, the piston of regulation cylinder 10 promotes concentrator 24 to rotate regulation angle, travel switch 11 is occurred button 11-1 and contact accept button 11-2 to form by contact, and the contact of travel switch 11 occurs button 11-1 to be arranged on concentrator 24 side, contact accept button 11-2 of travel switch 11 is arranged on fixed mount 25, concentrator 24 rotates the contact of 120 ° of time-histories switches 11 and occurs button 11-1 to touch contact accept button 11-2, travel switch 11 closes, when concentrator 24 backtracking rotates 120 °, travel switch 11 is opened, concentrator 24 returns to initial position, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 spool is in middle position, quit work.Described photosensitive switch 15 includes photo resistance 19, demarcation strip 20, self-cleaning pad pasting 21, shadow shield 22 and housing 23, described housing 23 is provided with opening for semi-enclosed upper side, demarcation strip 20 is set in housing 23, housing 23 inner space is separated by demarcation strip 20, photo resistance 19 it is provided with in each separation, housing 23 upper side arranges self-cleaning pad pasting 21 and shadow shield 22, connection below the vertical end of demarcation strip 20 and shadow shield 22.The material of described self-cleaning pad pasting 21 is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE membrane material, and demarcation strip 20, shadow shield 22 and housing 23 are aluminium.Described program control switch 12 is that Siemens's S7-300 series of PLC controls switch.Described air accumulator 7, air accumulator 7 uses cement production systD closed container, and pressure rating is M grade, and pressure limit is at 1.6MPa≤p < 10.0Mpa, and on air accumulator 7, end face is more than 30CM away from ground.Described air accumulator 7 selects the cement of 425 labels to make, air accumulator 7 wall thickness 10cm, and the ratio of mud controls 0.65~0.55.
The present invention is further described for 1, accompanying drawing 3 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of solar energy cleaning systems of air pressure energy power-assisted and the duty of tracker be: Wind power propelling wind energy conversion system 1 rotates, wind energy conversion system 1 line shaft vertical arrangement, wind energy conversion system 1 drives Piston Air Compressor 6 to rotate after change gear box 2 speed change, Piston Air Compressor 6 is in running, its cavity volume volume back and forth changes, and carries out air-breathing exhaust.Outside air is after inlet air filtration mouth 3 filters, arrived in the cavity volume of Piston Air Compressor 6 by breather check valve 4, becoming pressure-air after being then passed through Piston Air Compressor 6 compression, and arrive in air accumulator 7 by outgassing nonreturn valve 5, pressure-air is stored in air accumulator 7.
The electric energy of generation is stored in battery 13 by solar panel 14, when photosensitive switch 15 can receive light, bottom photosensitive switch 15, the photo resistance 19 of relative direction forms potential difference, produce electric current, the switch of photosensitive switch 15 respective direction is opened, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 is switched to air-suction state, make the arrival cylinder 10 in three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 and flow speed control valve 9 of the pressure-air in air accumulator 7, promote the overhanging movement of piston rod, thus drive whole concentrator to follow the tracks of sunshine;When photo resistance 19 bottom photosensitive switch 15 cannot receive light, program control switch 12 is opened, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 is also switched to air-suction state, make the arrival cylinder 10 in three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 and flow speed control valve 9 of the pressure-air in underground gas-holder 7, promote the overhanging movement of piston rod, thus drive whole concentrator to follow the tracks of sunray.
As a example by Hexi Region of Gansu, time switch 16 is set to 9:30 in morning or 2:30 in afternoon, time switch 16 automatically opens up, 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve 17 solenoid directional control valve is switched to duty, pressure-air in air accumulator 7 arrives Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate 18 by 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve 17, is timed dedusting.
The tracking angle of concentrator can use tradition sun altitude computational methods to draw according to local circumstance, contact occurs button 11-1 to be set in the position of sun initial illumination in morning concentrator 24, and contact accept button 11-2 is set in the sun and finally irradiates the position of concentrator 24 afternoon.
nullThe position of sun initial illumination in morning concentrator 24 is set to 0 °,Be about point in the morning 9 time of initial illumination concentrator 24 in the morning,The sun finally irradiates the position of concentrator 24 afternoon and is set to 120 °,The time finally irradiating concentrator 24 afternoon is about point in afternoon 5,At 9 in the morning to afternoon, 5 concentrators 24 rotated 120 ° to final irradiation position around the fulcrum of fixed mount 25 from initial illumination position,Now touch contact accept button 11-2,Travel switch 11 is opened,Battery 13 is connected with three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8,Three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 is switched to exhaust condition,Pressure-air in underground gas-holder 7 another arrival cylinder 10 in three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 and flow speed control valve 9,Piston rod is promoted to inside contract movement,The pressure-air being present in cylinder 10 is discharged in air by flow speed control valve 9 and three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8,When now piston rod inside contracts,Whole concentrator 15 is driven to return to position, that is 0 °, 9 positions in morning,Wait lower darg.
Pressure-air in underground gas-holder 7 is coupled by an air inlet of pipeline and three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8, another is connected in the air, two gas outlets of three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve 8 are coupled by respectively with two flow speed control valves 9 of pipeline, and the gas outlet of two flow speed control valves 9 is coupled by two blow vents of pipeline and cylinder 10.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 2 and example the photosensitive switch 15 in the present invention is further illustrated.
Light is propagated in atmosphere and is propagated into broken line, when light arrives photo resistance 19 through self-cleaning pad pasting 21, shadow shield 22 makes to be partial in the photo resistance 19 of radiation direction accept light area and increases, accept light area the most dorsad in the photo resistance 19 of radiation direction to reduce, so that the photo resistance 19 of relative direction accepts ray surface product moment and increases, sensitivity improves, and tracking accuracy is greatly promoted, demarcation strip 20 by the sunray in all directions region separately, does not interfere with each other.
Housing 23, demarcation strip 20 and shadow shield 22 all use aluminium matter light screening material, make photo resistance 19 thermal diffusivity preferable, and temperature influence is little, keeps High sensitivity for a long time.
Different longitude and latitude area uses Traditional calculating methods to calculate sun altitude in advance, and regulation contact occurs button 11-1 and accept button 11-2 position, contact to be easy to travel switch and controls concentrator 24 angular collection sunlight.Also according to solar irradiation Timing time switch every day 16, and then the dedusting time can be controlled.
Claims (8)
1. the solar energy cleaning systems of an air pressure energy power-assisted and tracker, it is characterised in that include solar energy collecting system, air-assisted system and reversing control system;
Described solar energy collecting system includes battery (13), solar panel (14) and concentrator (24), the electric energy that solar panel (14) produces is stored in battery (13), for reversing control system, the heat energy that concentrator (24) is assembled is for electricity generation grid-connecting;
Described air-assisted system includes wind energy conversion system (1), change gear box (2), inlet air filtration mouth (3), breather check valve (4), outgassing nonreturn valve (5), Piston Air Compressor (6) and air accumulator (7);
Described reversing control system includes three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve (8), flow speed control valve (9), regulation cylinder (10), travel switch (11), program control switch (12) and photosensitive switch (15);
The power shaft of wind energy conversion system (1) and change gear box (2) connects, the output shaft of change gear box (2) and the piston of Piston Air Compressor (6) couple, the air inlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor (6) is provided with inlet air filtration mouth (3) and breather check valve (4), and the gas outlet pipeline of Piston Air Compressor (6) is connected with air accumulator (7) gas circuit by outgassing nonreturn valve (5);Air accumulator (7) connects with three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve (8) gas circuit, three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve (8) connects with two groups of flow speed control valve (9) gas circuits respectively, two groups of flow speed control valves (9) connect with the cylinder body gas circuit regulating cylinder (10) respectively, and the piston of regulation cylinder (10) is connected regulation angle with concentrator (24);Three-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve (8) is connected with battery (13) circuit by travel switch (11), program control switch (12) and photosensitive switch (15).
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 1 and tracker, cleaning systems are also included described in it is characterized in that, described cleaning systems include 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve (17) and Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate (18), Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate (18) is connected with air accumulator (7) gas circuit by 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve (17), 2/2-way solenoid directional control valve (17) is connected with battery (13) circuit by time switch (16), Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate (18) is fitted with concentrator (24), Spray-nozzle for removing dust plate (18) is provided with organizes nozzle more.
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 1 and tracker, it is characterized in that described concentrator (24) is connected with the piston of regulation cylinder (10), the piston of regulation cylinder (10) promotes concentrator (24) to rotate regulation angle, travel switch (11) is occurred button (11-1) and contact accept button (11-2) to form by contact, the contact of travel switch (11) occurs button (11-1) to be arranged on concentrator (24) sidepiece, the contact accept button (11-2) of travel switch (11) is arranged on fixed mount (25).
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 1 and tracker, it is characterized in that described photosensitive switch (15) includes photo resistance (19), demarcation strip (20), self-cleaning pad pasting (21), shadow shield (22) and housing (23), described housing (23) is that semi-enclosed upper side is provided with opening, demarcation strip (20) is set in housing (23), housing (23) inner space is separated by demarcation strip (20), photo resistance (19) it is provided with in each separation, housing (23) upper side arranges self-cleaning pad pasting (21) and shadow shield (22), demarcation strip (20) and shadow shield (22) connect.
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 4 and tracker, the material that it is characterized in that described self-cleaning pad pasting (21) is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE membrane material, and demarcation strip (20), shadow shield (22) and housing (23) material are aluminium.
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 1 and tracker, it is characterised in that described program control switch (12) is that Siemens's S7-300 series of PLC controls switch.
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 1 and tracker, it is characterized in that described air accumulator (7) uses cement production systD closed container, pressure rating is M grade, pressure limit is at 1.6MPa≤p < 10.0Mpa, and the upper end face of air accumulator (7) is more than 30CM away from ground.
The solar energy cleaning systems of a kind of air pressure energy power-assisted the most according to claim 7 and tracker, it is characterised in that described air accumulator (7) selects the cement of 425 labels to make, air accumulator (7) wall thickness 10cm, and the ratio of mud controls 0.65~0.55.
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CN108339806A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-07-31 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of solar panel clean robot based on wind energy |
CN109877074A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-14 | 中广核新能源投资(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of passive photovoltaic module |
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