CN211755644U

CN211755644U - Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211755644U
Application number: CN201922383677.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱海洋; 张光兰; 谢常燕; 李阳
Original assignee: Chengdu Le Mei Tian Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Le Mei Tian Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

A traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises: advance the kind storehouse, smash storehouse and collection appearance storehouse, advance the kind storehouse lateral wall and seted up the introduction port, advance to be equipped with between the shearing plectane that kind storehouse inboard set up and cut the sword, advance the kind storehouse outside and be equipped with a pair of sampling roller, advance and be equipped with the conveyer belt of slope between the sampling roller, the shearing rod bottom of wearing to establish at the lid middle part of kind storehouse is equipped with the shear section, the crushing motor is connected on the shearing rod top, the fluting card that the crushing storehouse was seted up is equipped with the sieve, is equipped with plug-type collection appearance. The utility model discloses utilize advance the roller and push away to shearing sword department after the traditional chinese medicine extrusion, cut and fall into for the slice and smash the storehouse in to smash under the shearing piece effect, reduce the wearing and tearing to cutting the section, extension equipment life.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine and natural product separation and purification technical field, it is relevant with a traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism very much.

Background

Traditional Chinese medicines belong to natural chemicals, have multiple components and complex structures, are difficult to separate and purify effective components, and generally need to fully crush traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to ensure that the raw materials are fully contacted with an extraction solvent and combined with subsequent purification operation to obtain a target product in order to improve the extraction yield of the effective components.

Traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism is mostly the small-size equipment, can only smash a small amount of traditional chinese medicine raw materials at every turn, need constantly repeatedly smash when smashing the volume great, and equipment loss is big. For large-scale traditional Chinese medicine crushing equipment, because the weight is heavier and the occupied area is large, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine powder needs special transportation equipment to be transferred, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and because the equipment is large in size and cannot be crushed fully, the traditional Chinese medicine crushing efficiency is low, and the extraction requirement of effective components is difficult to meet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to relevant prior art exists, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism utilizes to advance the sample roller to traditional chinese medicine extrusion back propelling movement to shearing sword department, is cuted to fall into for the slice and smashes in smashing the storehouse to smash under the shearing piece effect, reduce to cutting sliced wearing and tearing, extension equipment life.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technology:

a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises: from top to bottom in proper order the intercommunication advance the kind storehouse, smash storehouse and collection appearance storehouse, advance kind storehouse lateral wall and seted up the introduction port, advance kind storehouse inboard and be equipped with a pair of shearing plectane, evenly be equipped with a plurality of shearing knives that set up along shearing plectane circumference between the shearing plectane, advance the kind storehouse outside and be equipped with a pair of advance kind roller that sets up from top to bottom, it is equipped with the conveyer belt that the slope set up downwards to advance between the kind roller, it is equipped with the lid to advance kind storehouse top, the lid middle part is worn to be equipped with decurrent shearing rod, the shearing rod bottom is equipped with cuts the section, crushing motor is connected on the shearing rod top, smash the storehouse lower half.

Furthermore, the two shearing circular plates are movably connected with the shearing fixed plate through shearing shaft shafts, one of the shearing shafts penetrates through the side wall of the sample feeding bin, and the shearing shaft is connected with a shearing motor fixed on the outer wall of the sample feeding bin.

Furthermore, a sample feeding shaft of the sample feeding roller is movably connected with a sample feeding fixing plate, and the sample feeding shaft is meshed through a gear.

Furthermore, the sample feeding shaft at the lower part is connected with the middle shaft of the conveying belt through a twisted belt, and the middle shaft is connected with a sample feeding motor arranged on the outer wall of the sample feeding bin.

Further, smash storehouse periphery fixed connection workstation, the workstation passes through the stabilizer blade support.

Furthermore, a middle shaft at one end of the conveyor belt is movably connected with the sample injection fixing plate, and a middle shaft at the other end of the conveyor belt is movably connected with a bearing frame arranged on the workbench.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

1. when traditional chinese medicine is smashed, utilize advance kind roller to push to shearing sword department after the traditional chinese medicine extrusion, be sheared into the slice and fall into crushing storehouse to smash under the shearing piece effect, the traditional chinese medicine after smashing falls into in the collection appearance box through the sieve, convenient operation.

2. When the traditional Chinese medicine passes through the sample inlet, the shearing motor is used for controlling the shearing circular plate to rotate rapidly, and the shearing knife cuts the traditional Chinese medicine into slices, so that the abrasion to the shearing slices can be reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

3. The synchronous rotation of advance kind roller and conveyer belt can reduce the conveying resistance, and this process is through advancing kind motor control, simplifies equipment structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises: advance kind storehouse 1, smash storehouse 2 and collection appearance storehouse 3, advance kind of 1 lateral wall in kind storehouse and seted up introduction port 101, it shears sword 401 to be equipped with between the shearing plectane 4 of 1 inboard setting in kind storehouse, it is equipped with a pair of sampling roller 5 to advance the kind storehouse 1 outside, it is equipped with the conveyer belt 6 of slope to advance between the sampling roller 5, the shearing bar 103 bottom of wearing to establish in the middle part of the lid 102 in kind storehouse 1 is equipped with shear blade 104, the crushing motor 105 is connected on shearing bar 103 top, the fluting 201 card that crushing storehouse 2 was seted up is equipped with sieve 202, be equipped with plug-type collection appearance box 301 in collection.

The working mode is as follows: when traditional chinese medicine is smashed, place the traditional chinese medicine that the pretreatment was in conveyer belt 6, carry to between the kind roller 5, kind roller 5 extrudees the back to traditional chinese medicine, pass introduction port 101 propelling movement to shearing sword 401 department that sets up between shearing plectane 4, it falls into crushing storehouse 2 to be sheared into the slice, slice traditional chinese medicine smashes under the shearing sheet 104 effect that shearing rod 103 bottom set up, through the steerable degree of smashing of crushing motor 105, the traditional chinese medicine after smashing falls into album appearance box 301 through the screening of sieve 202 in, the propulsion of another album appearance box 301 of accessible after album appearance box 301 is filled with pushes out this album appearance box 301, avoid traditional chinese medicine powder to scatter and convenient operation.

Preferably, the two shearing circular plates 4 are axially movably connected with the shearing fixing plate 402 through the shearing shafts 403, wherein one shearing shaft 403 penetrates through the side wall of the sample injection chamber 1 and is connected with the shearing motor 404.

The working mode is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicine passes through the sample inlet 101, the shearing motor 404 controls the shearing circular plate 4 to rotate rapidly through the shearing shaft 403, and the traditional Chinese medicine is cut into slices by the shearing knife 401, so that the abrasion to the shearing slice 104 can be reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

As a further preferred embodiment, the sample feeding shaft 501 of the sample feeding roller 5 is engaged by a gear 503, and the lower sample feeding shaft 501 is connected with the middle shaft 601 of the conveyor belt 6 by a twisted belt 602, and the middle shaft 601 is connected with the sample feeding motor 603.

The working mode is as follows: the sample feeding shaft 501 is meshed through a gear 503, and the sample feeding shaft 501 is connected with the middle shaft 601 through a twisted belt 602, so that the synchronous rotation of the sample feeding roller 5 and a conveyor belt can be kept, the conveying resistance is reduced, the process is controlled through a sample feeding motor 603, and the equipment structure is simplified.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism which characterized in that includes: the sample feeding bin (1), the crushing bin (2) and the sample collecting bin (3) are communicated from top to bottom in sequence;

a sample inlet (101) is formed in the side wall of the sample inlet bin (1), a pair of shearing circular plates (4) is arranged on the inner side of the sample inlet bin (1), and a plurality of shearing knives (401) arranged along the circumferential direction of the shearing circular plates (4) are uniformly arranged between the shearing circular plates (4);

a pair of sample feeding rollers (5) arranged up and down are arranged on the outer side of the sample feeding bin (1), and a conveying belt (6) arranged obliquely downwards is arranged between the sample feeding rollers (5);

a cover body (102) is arranged above the sample feeding bin (1), a downward shearing rod (103) penetrates through the middle of the cover body (102), a shearing sheet (104) is arranged at the bottom of the shearing rod (103), and the top end of the shearing rod (103) is connected with a crushing motor (105);

the lower half part of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a slot (201), and the slot (201) is clamped with a sieve plate (202) matched with the crushing bin (2);

a push-pull type sample collecting box (301) is arranged in the sample collecting bin (3).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two shearing circular plates (4) are axially and movably connected with a shearing fixing plate (402) through shearing shafts (403), one of the shearing shafts (403) penetrates through the side wall of the sample feeding bin (1), and the shearing shafts (403) are connected with a shearing motor (404) fixed on the outer wall of the sample feeding bin (1).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sample feeding shaft (501) of the sample feeding roller (5) is in shaft-movable connection with a sample feeding fixing plate (502), and the sample feeding shaft (501) is meshed through a gear (503).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sample feeding shaft (501) at the lower part is connected with a middle shaft (601) of the conveyor belt (6) through a twisted belt (602), and the middle shaft (601) is connected with a sample feeding motor (603) arranged on the outer wall of the sample feeding bin (1).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected with a workbench (7), and the workbench (7) is supported by a support leg (701).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a middle shaft (601) at one end of the conveyor belt (6) is in shaft-movable connection with the sample injection fixing plate (502), and a middle shaft (601) at the other end of the conveyor belt (6) is in shaft-movable connection with a bearing frame (702) arranged on the workbench (7).