CN202876874U - Vegetable garbage disposal machine - Google Patents
Vegetable garbage disposal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202876874U CN202876874U CN 201220578457 CN201220578457U CN202876874U CN 202876874 U CN202876874 U CN 202876874U CN 201220578457 CN201220578457 CN 201220578457 CN 201220578457 U CN201220578457 U CN 201220578457U CN 202876874 U CN202876874 U CN 202876874U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- cutterhead
- garbage
- driven
- extrusion
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable garbage disposal machine and relates to a garbage disposal technical device. The vegetable garbage disposal machine comprises a crushing device and an extrusion device. The crushing device comprises a crushing chamber, crushing pair rollers rotating relatively in the crushing chamber and a transmission mechanism thereof, and the crushing pair rollers comprise a driving knife roller and a driven knife roller. The extrusion device comprises an oil cylinder, a plunger piston and an extrusion cylinder, wherein water outlet through holes are uniformly distributed on an extrusion cylinder body, the front end of the extrusion cylinder is connected with a conical cylinder body, and an extrusion pore plate is arranged at the front end of the conical cylinder body. The vegetable garbage disposal machine disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the pair roller shearing type crushing device constituted by the driving knife roller and the driven knife roller is adopted, and brittle, flexible and tough vegetable garbage can be crushed to micro-particles. The vegetable garbage is crushed and then falls into the extrusion cylinder for extrusion to realize solid-liquid separation, and the dehydrated dry substance garbage can be extruded from the front-end pore plate, so that the volume of the garbage is greatly reduced to facilitate outward transport and landfill, or the garbage can be disposed for being used as a fertilizer or a feed additive. Garbage water which is obtained by pressure filtration is collected, fermented and then used for liquid top dressing. The machine has the advantages of high efficiency and good effects for disposal of the vegetable garbage.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technology of garbage disposal equipment, particularly the vegetable waste processor.
Background technology:
In wholesale vegetable market and food market, concentrate the place of production, green house of vegetables etc. vegetables, all produce a large amount of vegetable waste every day, at present, these vegetable waste mostly are the outer soot landfills of transporting to, and the quantity of refuse that produces because of every day is large, and weight is large, volume is large, this has increased many troubles for outward transport and landfill, has strengthened processing cost.Chinese patent ZL02219710.9 discloses a kind of vegetable refuse processors; it is to adopt the method for screw extrusion to process; particularly old, rotten vegetable leaf, outer leaf, dish root etc. have toughness, flexible characteristics but because of vegetable waste; so the screw extrusion process very easily produces to twine and stops up; often need constantly to shut down; open cylinder body cleaning and stop up, cause the equipment work that can not run well.And the recycling of not accomplishing the vegetable waste discarded object.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of vegetable waste processor, and processing procedure does not produce obstruction, pulverize first again extruding, solid, liquid separates, and has reduced greatly garbage bulk, be convenient to outward transport and landfill, also the dry after processing and extruding filtrate can be used as fertilizer etc., give the secondary recycling.
Realize that foregoing invention purpose technical scheme is that a kind of vegetable waste processor comprises reducing mechanism and extrusion device.Described reducing mechanism comprises that pulverizing chamber 2, pulverizing chamber are established and is provided with in relative rotation crushing roller and transmission mechanism thereof in loading hopper 8, the pulverizing chamber, described crushing roller comprises initiatively rotor 3 and driven rotor 4, and initiatively rotor and driven rotor consist of by being installed on a plurality of cutterheads 5 on driving shaft 10 and the driven shaft 12 and being installed on two space discs 6 between the cutterhead respectively.Described extrusion device comprises oil cylinder 20, plunger 21 and extrudes cylinder 16, extrude the cylinder charge door and on it reducing mechanism discharge gate join, extrude the uniform water outlet through hole 23 of cylinder cylinder body, extrude the cylinder front end and connect conic tube 17, the conic tube front end is provided with extrudes orifice plate 18.
The evenly spaced installation arc buck knife 7 of described cutterhead periphery.Cutterhead on the driving shaft and space disc are interlaced with each other corresponding with cutterhead and space disc on the driven shaft.Cutterhead on the driving shaft is sheared to each other with the cutterhead on the adjacent driven shaft and is cooperated.
The beneficial effect that the utility model produces is:
Owing to adopt the shearing reducing mechanism of pair roller that is consisted of by active rotor and driven rotor, no matter be fragility or vegetable waste flexible, toughness, all can be ground into microgranular.Fall into after the pulverizing and extrude cylinder extruding, solid, liquid is separated, extrude dehydration dry rubbish by the front end orifice plate, reduced greatly garbage bulk, be convenient to outward transport and landfill, or treatedly be used as fertilizer or make feed addictive.The rubbish water that is press-filtered out is collected, and can be used for liquid after the fermentation and topdresses.It is high, effective that this machine is processed vegetable waste efficient, and material can be recycled by secondary after processing.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model front view
Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model top views
Accompanying drawing 3 the utility model left views
The specific embodiment:
The utility model Figure of description 1,2,3 has provided a kind of specific embodiment.The utility model vegetable waste processor comprises the reducing mechanism and the extrusion device that are installed on the frame 1.Reducing mechanism comprises connecing under pulverizing chamber loading hopper 8, the loading hopper crushing roller, and crushing roller transmission mechanism is set in pulverizing chamber 2, the pulverizing chamber in relative rotation.Crushing roller comprises initiatively rotor 3 and driven rotor 4, and initiatively rotor 3 and driven rotor 4 consist of by being installed on a plurality of cutterheads 5 on driving shaft 10 and the driven shaft 12 and being installed on two space discs 6 between cutterhead respectively.The evenly spaced installation arc buck knife 7 of cutterhead periphery, present embodiment, each cutterhead periphery is equipped with 8 arc buck knifes 7, and the central angle that each arc buck knife is corresponding is 45 ° of ∠.Extrusion device comprises oil cylinder 20, plunger 21 and extrudes cylinder 16, extrude the cylinder charge door and on it reducing mechanism discharge gate join, extrude the uniform water outlet through hole 23 of cylinder cylinder body, extrude the cylinder front end and connect conic tube 17, the conic tube front end is provided with extrudes orifice plate 18, extrudes cylinder 16 belows and is provided with water receiving tank 22.The course of work, the rubbish after the pulverizing fall into extrudes cylinder, starts the oil cylinder extruding, and the water that squeezes out is discharged by extruding cylinder cylinder body water outlet through hole 23, flows into cylinder lower accepting water groove, and the rubbish that squeezes the water out is extruded orifice plate by front end and is extruded.Extrude orifice plate 18 places and also be provided with cutter sweep, connect cutter 25 by cutting oil cylinder 24 and consist of, the material of being extruded by orifice plate can cut into segment on demand, is convenient to further process or utilize.Extrude oil cylinder and cutting oil cylinder connecting fluid pressing system 19.
Cutterhead on the described active rotor driving shaft and space disc are interlaced with each other corresponding with cutterhead and space disc on the driven rotor driven shaft, be that cutterhead on the driving shaft is corresponding with the space disc on the driven shaft, space disc on the driving shaft is corresponding with the cutterhead on the driven shaft, has the gap between cutterhead outer and the corresponding space disc outer, as shown in Figure 2.
Cutterhead on the described adjacent driving shaft is sheared to each other with the cutterhead on the adjacent driven shaft and is cooperated, and namely the cutterhead on the cutterhead on the driving shaft and the adjacent driven shaft has shear gap to each other.
Crushing roller transmission mechanism of the present utility model comprises that the reductor power wheel for inputting that is connected with motor 15 power output wheel belts, speed reducer output shaft connect the driving shaft 10 of rotor initiatively, the driven gear 13 of installation is meshed on the driven shaft 12 of the driving gear 11 initiatively installed on the rotor driving shaft and driven rotor.The number of teeth z=32 of driving gear 11, the number of teeth z=36 of driven gear 13, driving gear equates with the driven gear modulus, modulus m=10.The little driven gear of driving gear is large, and the rotating speed of drive roll is higher than the rotating speed of driven voller, makes the shearing crushing effect more obvious, better.
Claims (6)
1. vegetable waste processor, comprise reducing mechanism and extrusion device, it is characterized in that, described reducing mechanism comprises that pulverizing chamber (2), pulverizing chamber are established and is provided with in relative rotation crushing roller, crushing roller transmission mechanism in loading hopper (8), the pulverizing chamber, described crushing roller comprises initiatively rotor (3) and driven rotor (4), and initiatively rotor and driven rotor consist of by being installed on a plurality of cutterheads (5) on driving shaft (10) and the driven shaft (12) and being installed on two space discs (6) between the cutterhead respectively; Described extrusion device comprises oil cylinder (20), plunger (21) and extrudes cylinder (16), extrude the cylinder charge door and on it reducing mechanism discharge gate join, extrude the uniform water outlet through hole of cylinder cylinder body (23), extrude the cylinder front end and connect conic tube (17), the conic tube front end is provided with extrudes orifice plate (18).
2. described vegetable waste processor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cutterhead periphery evenly spaced installation arc buck knife (7); Cutterhead on the driving shaft and space disc are interlaced with each other corresponding with cutterhead and space disc on the driven shaft; Cutterhead on the driving shaft is sheared to each other with the cutterhead on the adjacent driven shaft and is cooperated.
3. described vegetable waste processor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that each cutterhead is equipped with 8 arc buck knifes (7), and the central angle that each arc buck knife is corresponding is 45 ° of ∠.
4. described vegetable waste processor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described transmission mechanism comprises that the reductor power wheel for inputting, the speed reducer output shaft that are connected with motor (15) power output wheel belt connect the driving gear (11) of installing on active rotor driving shaft (10), the active rotor driving shaft and be meshed with the upper driven gear (13) of installing of driven rotor driven shaft (12).
5. described vegetable waste processor according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described driving gear (11) number of teeth z=32, and driven gear (13) number of teeth z=36, driving gear equates m=10 with the driven gear modulus.
6. described vegetable waste processor according to claim 5 is characterized in that, extrudes cylinder front-end-cone cylindrical shell and extrudes orifice plate (18) and locate also to be provided with cutter sweep, connects cutter by cutting oil cylinder (24) and consists of; Extrude cylinder (16) below and be provided with water receiving tank (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220578457 CN202876874U (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Vegetable garbage disposal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220578457 CN202876874U (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Vegetable garbage disposal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202876874U true CN202876874U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48068340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220578457 Expired - Fee Related CN202876874U (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Vegetable garbage disposal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202876874U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921497A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-13 | 王培洪 | Vegetable garbage disposer |
| CN106345788A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 余乾 | Biomass waste treatment device |
| CN108856239A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-23 | 绍兴市松陵造船有限责任公司 | A kind of overseas freighter refuse treatment plant |
| CN108940495A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-12-07 | 漳州龙文区汇洋远软件开发有限公司 | A kind of garbage disposer |
| CN110238162A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 徐晶晶 | A kind of solid waste treatment facility |
| CN111497312A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-07 | 胶州市欧盖金属制品有限公司 | Metal plate stamping waste piece recovery equipment |
| CN117046877A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-14 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 CN CN 201220578457 patent/CN202876874U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921497A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-02-13 | 王培洪 | Vegetable garbage disposer |
| CN106345788A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 余乾 | Biomass waste treatment device |
| CN106345788B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏斯酷信息科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass waste processing unit |
| CN108940495A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-12-07 | 漳州龙文区汇洋远软件开发有限公司 | A kind of garbage disposer |
| CN108856239A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-23 | 绍兴市松陵造船有限责任公司 | A kind of overseas freighter refuse treatment plant |
| CN110238162A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 徐晶晶 | A kind of solid waste treatment facility |
| CN111497312A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-07 | 胶州市欧盖金属制品有限公司 | Metal plate stamping waste piece recovery equipment |
| CN111497312B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏华兴特钢铸造有限公司 | Metal plate stamping waste piece recovery equipment |
| CN117046877A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-14 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
| CN117046877B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-26 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: QINGDAO RENTONG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG PEIHONG Effective date: 20140910 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140910 Address after: Guo Yan Road 266700 Shandong Province Pingdu Renzhao town No. 7 Patentee after: QINGDAO RENTONG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: 266700 Shandong Province Pingdu Ren Zhao Zhen Zhu Di Guo Ren Lu 7, Qingdao rentong Machinery Co. Ltd. Patentee before: Wang Peihong |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 266700 Shandong Province Pingdu Ren Zhao Zhen Zhu Di Guo Ren Lu No. 7 Patentee after: Qingdao rentong machinery Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Guo Yan Road 266700 Shandong Province Pingdu Renzhao town No. 7 Patentee before: QINGDAO RENTONG MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20191012 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |