CN206304865U - Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker - Google Patents

Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206304865U
CN206304865U CN201621153406.4U CN201621153406U CN206304865U CN 206304865 U CN206304865 U CN 206304865U CN 201621153406 U CN201621153406 U CN 201621153406U CN 206304865 U CN206304865 U CN 206304865U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruits
vegetables
stage
power transmission
level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621153406.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施火结
郭翰林
任金波
高育森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201621153406.4U priority Critical patent/CN206304865U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206304865U publication Critical patent/CN206304865U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker, including frame, the upper rack is provided with material bin, the broken case of one-level is connected with the lower end outlet of the material bin, it is provided with the broken case of the one-level and the collision cutter crushed for fruits and vegetables one-level is driven by drive mechanism, the central rack is provided with the two-stage crushing case that feeding mouth is connected through the lower end outlet of the broken case of connecting tube and one-level, it is provided with the two-stage crushing case and serrated knife for fruits and vegetables second-time breakage is driven by drive mechanism, the lower end of two-stage crushing case is provided with discharging opening.The two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker not only convenient use, and fruits and vegetables crushing effect is good.

Description

Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker.
Background technology
The Cracking Mechanism of traditional fruits and vegetables disintegrating machine:Material is first put into hopper, is slid through auger conveyor or directly and is entered Broken case, is further delivered to the front end of cutterhead;It is then subjected to extruding or material is sent to the knife of rotation at a high speed for the effect of gravity Cutting is carried out on tool broken;Outside the last product discharge machine that will have been crushed in the presence of the effect of centrifugal force or gravity.
There is problems with the crumbling method:(1)Rely primarily on the effect of shearing and carry out fruits and vegetables and crush, cutter than relatively thin, Material after cutting in the form of sheets or pasty state, to the destruction of fruits and vegetables tissue cell less, the juice ionization rate in histocyte Low, the juice for causing material to be obtained after squeezing is less.(2)Operationally, the rotating speed of cutter is big, and material is quickly transported in broken region Row is easily caused unbalance, all possible change of cut surface each time, causes the fruit after crushing uneven.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker, not only compact conformation, and is conveniently made With.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker, including frame, the upper rack set Material bin is equipped with, the broken case of one-level is connected with the lower end outlet of the material bin, be provided with by driving in the broken case of the one-level Motivation structure drives the collision cutter crushed for fruits and vegetables one-level, the central rack to be provided with feeding mouth and broken through connecting tube and one-level The two-stage crushing case that the lower end outlet of broken case is connected, is provided with the two-stage crushing case and is driven for fruits and vegetables by drive mechanism The serrated knife of second-time breakage, the lower end of two-stage crushing case is provided with discharging opening.
Further, the drive mechanism includes being arranged at the motor of frame lower side, the motor Output shaft is connected through the first belt gear with the input shaft of the decelerator being arranged on the upside of motor, in the frame Portion is provided with the first horizontal power transmission shaft being connected with collision cutter, and the first horizontal power transmission shaft is through the second belt gear It is connected with the output shaft of decelerator;The output shaft of the decelerator through shaft coupling with and the second horizontal transmission for being connected of serrated knife Axle is connected.
Further, the first plain bearing housing being connected with frame is provided with the described first horizontal power transmission shaft, it is described The second plain bearing housing being connected with frame is provided with second horizontal power transmission shaft.
Further, the collision cutter includes that penetrating the end in the broken case of one-level with the first horizontal power transmission shaft is connected Connecting tube, on the periphery of the connecting tube axially and circumferentially interval be laid with some collision posts.
Further, the serrated knife includes penetrating the company that the end in two-stage crushing case is connected with the second horizontal power transmission shaft Joint chair, circumferentially spaced on the connecting seat to be laid with some serrated knifes, the blade of the serrated knife is towards two-stage crushing case Feeding mouth side.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:The two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker not only compact conformation, knot Impact grinding and shearing breaking method are closed, one-level impact grinding is sent out by by fruits and vegetables with the collision post on the rotor of rotation at a high speed Raw impact;Two grades of shearings are crushed serrated knife is rotated at a high speed using six, and fruit-vegetable granules of the one-level after broken are sheared again, Jam is manufactured such that it is able to obtain uniform fruit-vegetable granules, the cell tissue of fruits and vegetables can be allowed fully to crush again, reduce next step The intensity of squeezing process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A areas enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the B areas enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is right view of the present utility model;
In figure:The lower end broken case 31- one-levels of outlet 30- one-levels of 10- frame 20- material bin 21- material bins The lower end outlet 40- collision cutter 41 sleeve pipe 42- collision post 50- connecting tube 60- two-stage crushing casees of broken case 61- feeding mouth 70- serrated knife 71- connecting seat 72- serrated knife 80- discharging opening 91- motors the first belts of 92- Horizontal the second belt gears of the power transmission shaft 95- 96- shaft couplings 97- of transmission mechanism 93- decelerators 94- first Two horizontal the first plain bearing housings of power transmission shaft 98- the second plain bearing housings of 99-.
Specific embodiment
It is that features described above of the present utility model and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, It is described in detail below, but the utility model is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5
A kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker, including frame 10, the upper rack are provided with material bin 20, the material bin Lower end outlet 21 on be connected with the broken case 30 of one-level, be provided with the broken case of the one-level and driven for fruits and vegetables by drive mechanism The broken collision cutter 40 of one-level, the central rack is provided with feeding mouth 61 through being brought out under the broken case of connecting tube 50 and one-level The two-stage crushing casees 60 that mouth 31 is connected, are provided with the two-stage crushing case and are driven for fruits and vegetables second-time breakage by drive mechanism Serrated knife 70, the lower end of two-stage crushing case is provided with discharging opening 80, so as to the fruits and vegetables output after crushing.
In the present embodiment, the drive mechanism includes being arranged at the motor 91 of frame lower side, described to drive electricity The output shaft of machine is connected through the first belt gear 92 with the input shaft of the decelerator 93 being arranged on the upside of motor, institute State upper rack and be provided with the first horizontal power transmission shaft 94 being connected with collision cutter, the first horizontal power transmission shaft is through the second skin Tape handler 95 is connected with the output shaft of decelerator;The output shaft of the decelerator through shaft coupling 96 with and serrated knife be connected The second horizontal power transmission shaft 97 be connected.
In the present embodiment, the first plain bearing housing 98 being connected with frame is provided with the first horizontal power transmission shaft, The second plain bearing housing 99 being connected with frame is provided with the second horizontal power transmission shaft, to support the first sliding bearing Seat and the second plain bearing housing.
In the present embodiment, the first belt gear includes the belt wheel being axially connected with the output of motor, described Belt wheel is connected through V-type band with the second belt wheel for being arranged at the first horizontal end part of driving shaft, the second belt gear bag Include the 3rd belt wheel being arranged on the output shaft of deceleration, the 3rd belt wheel through V-type band be arranged at the second horizontal transmission shaft end 4th belt wheel in portion is connected.
In the present embodiment, the collision cutter includes that penetrating the end in the broken case of one-level with the first horizontal power transmission shaft is connected The sleeve pipe 41 for connecing, interval is laid with 30 collision posts 42 axially and circumferentially on the periphery of the connecting tube, is filled to collide Divide fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables is not blocked the import and export of the broken case of one-level, while reliable operation.
In the present embodiment, the serrated knife includes what the end penetrated in two-stage crushing case with the second horizontal power transmission shaft was connected Connecting seat 71, circumferentially spaced on the connecting seat to be laid with some serrated knifes 72, the blade of the serrated knife breaks towards two grades The feeding mouth side of broken case, so as to abundant broken fruits and vegetables.Wherein, two-stage crushing can be high by adjusting the tooth pitch and tooth of serrated knife, adjusts Whole its broken fruit-vegetable granules size.Sawtooth knife number is more, and stock-removing efficiency is higher, and cutter life also can be more long.But blade Excessively, dress knife can be made difficult, adjustment inconvenience, cost increases, in order to ensure to cut uniform and cutting continuity, is designed herein Installation 6 is evenly arranged in cutterhead serrated knife, material is crushed with most fast speed and the optimal uniformity, cutter tooth quantity Can be adjusted according to the size of broken granularity and cutterhead.
Operation principle:Fruits and vegetables are vertically fed in the chamber of the broken case of one-level through material bin, with the rotation of chamber indoor high-speed There is impact in the collision post on rotor so that the histocyte of fruits and vegetables occurs broken, more cell juice separate outs; After fruits and vegetables become not of uniform size, variform particle through collision rift, into the chamber of two-stage crushing case, chamber six sawtooth Fruit-vegetable granules are sheared, the particle for more being become more meticulous by knife up speed rotation, and the centrifugal force and thing produced by cutterhead Outside the gravity discharge chamber of material itself.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims done it is equal Deng change and modification, should all belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker, including frame, it is characterised in that the upper rack is provided with material bin, described The broken case of one-level is connected with the lower end outlet of material bin, is provided with the broken case of the one-level and is driven for fruit by drive mechanism The broken collision cutter of vegetable one-level, the central rack is provided with feeding mouth and exports phase through the lower end of the broken case of connecting tube and one-level The two-stage crushing case of connection, is provided with the two-stage crushing case and drives serrated knife for fruits and vegetables second-time breakage by drive mechanism, The lower end of two-stage crushing case is provided with discharging opening.
2. two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes being arranged at machine The motor of frame bottom side, the output shaft of the motor through the first belt gear be arranged on motor The input shaft of the decelerator of side is connected, and the upper rack is provided with the first horizontal power transmission shaft being connected with collision cutter, The first horizontal power transmission shaft is connected through the second belt gear with the output shaft of decelerator;The output shaft of the decelerator Through shaft coupling with and the second horizontal power transmission shaft for being connected of serrated knife be connected.
3. two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that set on the first horizontal power transmission shaft There is the first plain bearing housing being connected with frame, the second cunning being connected with frame is provided with the second horizontal power transmission shaft Moving axis bearing.
4. the two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the collision cutter includes and the One horizontal power transmission shaft penetrates the sleeve pipe that the end in the broken case of one-level is connected, vertically and all on the periphery of the connecting tube Some collision posts are laid with to interval.
5. the two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the serrated knife includes sleeping with second Formula power transmission shaft penetrates the connecting seat that the end in two-stage crushing case is connected, on the connecting seat it is circumferentially spaced be laid with it is some Serrated knife, the feeding mouth of the two-stage crushing case is arranged at upper portion side wall, and the blade of the serrated knife is towards two-stage crushing case Feeding mouth side.
CN201621153406.4U 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker Expired - Fee Related CN206304865U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621153406.4U CN206304865U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621153406.4U CN206304865U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206304865U true CN206304865U (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59242748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621153406.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206304865U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Two-stage fruits and vegetables breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206304865U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113755308A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-07 倪浩辰 Straw biogas feeding device and straw biogas system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113755308A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-07 倪浩辰 Straw biogas feeding device and straw biogas system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20191031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee