CN211246898U

CN211246898U - A kind of breaker

Info

Publication number: CN211246898U
Application number: CN202020382451.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜为乾; 颜怡超; 黄云
Original assignee: Hainan Song Song Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Song Song Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher relates to the feed processing field, including the device main part, the top fixedly connected with feeding section of thick bamboo of device main part, top one side of feeding section of thick bamboo is provided with the feed inlet, the first motor of top middle part fixedly connected with of feeding section of thick bamboo, the auger is carried to the output fixedly connected with of first motor, carry the inner chamber that the auger is located feeding section of thick bamboo, the below of carrying the auger is provided with the cutting net, the cutting net is inlayed in the top middle part of device main part. The utility model discloses a be provided with the cutting net on the top of device main part, the transport auger in the cutting net cooperation feeding section of thick bamboo can tentatively cut the breakage with the fodder piece, and the screening board in the device main part can carry out the secondary cutting breakage with the fodder piece with the cooperation of cutting up the subassembly, and the broken subassembly of broken intracavity can carry out further breakage with the fodder piece, has improved the crushing efficiency of this device.

Description

A kind of breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing field, in particular to breaker.

Background

The feed generally comprises more than ten kinds of raw materials such as soybean, bean pulp, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, has rich nutritive value, and has great significance for large-scale batch feeding of animal and livestock. In the process of processing the feed, a plurality of steps such as crushing, mixing, stirring, drying, forming and the like are generally required.

The existing feed grinder mainly comprises a shell and a crushing rotor, a feed inlet is generally arranged on the upper portion of the shell, a discharge outlet is arranged on the lower portion of the shell, and a screen is arranged on the discharge outlet. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a crusher to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crusher, includes the device main part, the top fixedly connected with feeding section of thick bamboo of device main part, top one side of feeding section of thick bamboo is provided with the feed inlet, the first motor of top middle part fixedly connected with of feeding section of thick bamboo, the auger is carried to the output fixedly connected with of first motor, carry the inner chamber that the auger is located feeding section of thick bamboo, the below of carrying the auger is provided with the cutting net, the cutting net is inlayed in the top middle part of device main part, the inner chamber middle part of device main part is provided with the screening board, the top of screening board is provided with the shredding assembly, the below of screening board is provided with the guide way, the inner chamber lower extreme of device main part is seted up to the guide way, broken chamber has been seted up to the bottom of guide way, broken intracavity is provided with broken subassembly, the discharge gate has.

Preferably, the shredding assembly comprises a second motor fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the screening plate, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the screening plate and is movably connected with the screening plate through a bearing, the top end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is located below the cutting net.

Preferably, the outer side of the middle part of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with two groups of movable cutters which are vertically distributed, a fixed cutter is arranged between the two groups of movable cutters, and the fixed cutter is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers which are horizontally and symmetrically distributed, the middle of each crushing roller is connected with a connecting shaft in a penetrating manner, one end of each connecting shaft is movably connected with a movable block through a bearing, the movable block is located in a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the crushing cavity.

Preferably, the other end of the connecting shaft penetrates through a through groove formed in the side wall of the other end of the crushing cavity and extends to the outer side of the device main body, a sliding plate is arranged on the outer side of the through groove, a third motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, and the other end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor.

Preferably, a thread groove is formed in one end of the sliding plate, a thread knob penetrates through the thread groove, and a damping layer matched with one end of the thread knob is embedded in the outer side of the device main body in a closed mode.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the cutting net at the top of device main part, the conveying auger in cutting net cooperation feed cylinder can carry out preliminary cutting breakage with the fodder piece, and the screening board in the device main part can carry out the secondary cutting breakage with the cooperation of cutting up the subassembly, and the crushing subassembly in the crushing intracavity can carry out further breakage with the fodder piece, has improved the crushing efficiency of this device;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with movable cutter and fixed cutter on the subassembly that cuts up, movable cutter and fixed cutter cooperation have played very strong cutting crushing effect, are provided with the crushing roller of two adjustable intervals in broken intracavity for the interval of two crushing rollers can be adjusted to the fodder particle diameter as required to this device, has improved the work efficiency and the operating mass with rated load of this device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural section view of the shredding assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural section view of the crushing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first motor; 5. conveying the auger; 6. cutting the net; 7. a screening plate; 8. a shredding assembly; 9. a guide groove; 10. a crushing chamber; 11. a crushing assembly; 12. a discharge port; 13. a second motor; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a guide plate; 16. a movable cutter; 17. fixing the cutter; 18. a crushing roller; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a movable block; 21. a chute; 22. a through groove; 23. a slide plate; 24. a third motor; 25. a thread groove; 26. a threaded knob; 27. a damping layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a crusher shown in figures 1-3, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a device main body 1, a feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the top end of the device main body 1, a feeding port 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding cylinder 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the feeding cylinder 2, a conveying auger 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 4, the conveying auger 5 is positioned in the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder 2, the conveying auger 5 can convey feed blocks at the upper end of the feeding cylinder 2 to the lower end of the feeding cylinder 2, a cutting net 6 is arranged below the conveying auger 5, the cutting net 6 can primarily cut and crush the feed blocks conveyed by the conveying auger 5, the cutting net 6 is embedded in the middle part of the top end of the device main body 1, a sieving plate 7 is arranged in the middle part of the inner cavity of the device main body 1, the sieving plate 7 plays a role of sieving, cut up subassembly 8 and played the effect of cutting up, the below of screening board 7 is provided with guide way 9, and the inner chamber lower extreme in device main part 1 has been seted up to guide way 9, and broken chamber 10 has been seted up to the bottom of guide way 9, is provided with broken subassembly 11 in broken chamber 10, and discharge gate 12 has been seted up to the bottom in broken chamber 10, and broken subassembly 11 has played broken effect.

As shown in fig. 2, the shredding module 8 includes a second motor 13 fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the sieving plate 7, an output end fixedly connected with transmission shaft 14 of the second motor 13, the top end of the transmission shaft 14 penetrates through the sieving plate 7 and is movably connected with the sieving plate 7 through a bearing, the top end fixedly connected with guide plate 15 of the transmission shaft 14, the guide plate 15 is located below the cutting net 6, the guide plate 15 can guide the feed blocks falling from the cutting net 6 to the movable cutters 16 and the fixed cutters 17, two groups of vertically distributed movable cutters 16 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the transmission shaft 14, a fixed cutter 17 is arranged between the two groups of movable cutters 16, the fixed cutter 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body 1, the fixed cutter 17 is matched with the two groups of movable cutters 16 to achieve the effect of cutting and crushing, and the feed blocks can be further cut.

As shown in fig. 3, the crushing assembly 11 includes two crushing rollers 18 distributed horizontally and symmetrically, the two crushing rollers 18 cooperate to perform a crushing function, a connecting shaft 19 penetrates through the middle of the crushing roller 18, one end of the connecting shaft 19 is movably connected with a movable block 20 through a bearing, the movable block 20 is located in a sliding groove 21, the sliding groove 21 is formed in the inner wall of one end of the crushing cavity 10, the sliding groove 21 and the movable block 20 are arranged to support the connecting shaft 19 on one hand and enable the connecting shaft 19 to move horizontally on the other hand, the other end of the connecting shaft 19 penetrates through a through groove 22 formed in the side wall of the other end of the crushing cavity 10 and extends to the outer side of the device main body 1, a sliding plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the through groove 22, a third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 23, the other end of the connecting shaft 19 penetrates through the sliding plate 23 and, run through in the thread groove 25 and be connected with screw knob 26, the outside of device main part 1 is closed and is inlayed the damping layer 27 that has and screw knob 26 one end looks adaptation, and damping layer 27 and the cooperation of screw knob 26 can be with the spacing fixed of slide 23, and then with the spacing fixed of third motor 24 and connecting axle 19 for crushing roller 18 places stably.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the device works, firstly, uncrushed feed is poured into a feeding cylinder 2 through a feeding hole 3, then a first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives a conveying auger 5 to rotate, the conveying auger 5 transmits feed blocks above the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder 2 to the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder 2, the pressure generated by the conveying auger 5 extrudes the feed blocks to ensure that the feed blocks are clearly not cut and crushed by a cutting net 6, the crushed feed blocks fall on a sieving plate 7, then a second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives a transmission shaft 14 to rotate, a guide plate 15 on the transmission shaft 14 guides the feed blocks to a movable cutter 16 and a fixed cutter 17, the transmission shaft 14 drives the movable cutter 16 to rotate, the movable cutter 16 is matched with the fixed cutter 17 to cut and crush the feed blocks for the second time, the crushed feed blocks fall into a guide groove 9 along the gap of the sieving plate 7 and vertically stand on the guide groove 9 to fall into a crushing cavity 10, the two crushing rollers 18 in the crushing cavity 10 are driven by a third motor 24 through a connecting shaft 19 to rotate so as to further crush the feed blocks to form feed particles, and the feed particles are discharged from the discharge hole 12;

when the particle size of fodder needs to be changed, screw thread knob 26 this moment, separate screw thread knob 26 and damping layer 27, then remove slide 23, slide 23 drives third motor 24 and connecting axle 19 and removes, connecting axle 19 drives crushing roller 18 and removes in broken chamber 10, adjust the interval of two crushing rollers 18, adjust the completion back when two crushing rollers 18, screw thread knob 26, contact screw thread knob 26 and damping layer 27, at this moment, slide 23 is by spacing fixed, make third motor 24 and connecting axle 19 by spacing fixed, make crushing roller 18 set up stably.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A crusher comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of a device main body (1), a feeding port (3) is arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding cylinder (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding cylinder (2), a conveying auger (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (4), the conveying auger (5) is positioned in the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder (2), a cutting net (6) is arranged below the conveying auger (5), the cutting net (6) is embedded in the middle of the top end of the device main body (1), a screening plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the device main body (1), a chopping component (8) is arranged above the screening plate (7), a guide groove (9) is arranged below the screening plate (7), and the guide groove (9) is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the device main body (1), broken chamber (10) have been seted up to the bottom of guide way (9), be provided with crushing subassembly (11) in broken chamber (10), discharge gate (12) have been seted up to the bottom in broken chamber (10).

2. A crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: shredding assembly (8) includes second motor (13) of fixed mounting in screening board (7) bottom middle part, the output fixedly connected with transmission shaft (14) of second motor (13), screening board (7) are run through and screening board (7) and through bearing and screening board (7) swing joint in the top of transmission shaft (14), the top fixedly connected with deflector (15) of transmission shaft (14), deflector (15) are located the below of cutting net (6).

3. A crusher as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the middle of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with two groups of movable cutters (16) which are vertically distributed, a fixed cutter (17) is arranged between the two groups of movable cutters (16), and the fixed cutter (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body (1).

4. A crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: broken subassembly (11) include two horizontal symmetric distribution's crushing roller (18), the middle part through connection of crushing roller (18) has connecting axle (19), the one end of connecting axle (19) has movable block (20) through bearing swing joint, movable block (20) are located spout (21), spout (21) are seted up on the one end inner wall in broken chamber (10).

5. A crusher as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the other end of connecting axle (19) runs through logical groove (22) of seting up on broken chamber (10) other end lateral wall and extends to the outside of device main part (1), the outside that leads to groove (22) is provided with slide (23), the outside fixedly connected with third motor (24) of slide (23), the other end of connecting axle (19) run through slide (23) and with the output fixed connection of third motor (24).

6. A crusher as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: thread groove (25) have been seted up to the one end of slide (23), it has screw thread knob (26) to run through in thread groove (25), the outside of device main part (1) is closed to inlay and is had damping layer (27) with screw thread knob (26) one end looks adaptation.