CN203389726U - Automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine - Google Patents
Automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203389726U CN203389726U CN201320265406.3U CN201320265406U CN203389726U CN 203389726 U CN203389726 U CN 203389726U CN 201320265406 U CN201320265406 U CN 201320265406U CN 203389726 U CN203389726 U CN 203389726U
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- storehouse
- hobboing cutter
- crushing
- dewaterer
- discharging
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- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine which comprises a bottom frame, a receiving hopper, a hob crushing device, a driving chain wheel, a spiral feeding bin, an extruded dewatering bin, a spiral discharging bin, a discharging variable speed chain wheel group, a discharge opening and a main motor, wherein the hob crushing device consists of a set of double-edge and three-edge irregular cross hobs and is driven to work through a pair of transmission gears connected with the hobs; screw rod structures are formed in the spiral feeding bin and the spiral discharging bin; a spiral blade structure is formed on the screw rod, so that materials are continuously pushed. According to the automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine, organic materials of different textures can be crushed and dewatered, the operation and maintenance are convenient, the working efficiency of equipment is improved, an operating environment is improved, and loss of the equipment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the biological plantation such as food processing, farming and animal husbandry, bio-pharmaceuticals, afforestation mechanical field, relates in particular to a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer.
Background technology
By the similar equipment at present present market is analyzed and investigated, find the equipment of market for pulverizing and dewatering, or can only process the material for rigid material, as the hobboing cutter design of reducing mechanism, can only be for pulverizing as rigid plastics, glass, non-ferrous metal etc.; Be exactly for soft materials material as flexible glue, paper, cloth, the root leaf of plant, rice straw etc.If but will pulverize for the material of the comparatively complicated vegetables and fruits class of composition organic matter, will cause hobboing cutter to stop up, because pulverizing not exclusively and large pulverizing and the dewatering efficiency of affecting of material difference, increased maintenance cost simultaneously. simultaneously
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of easy and simple to handle, easy to maintenance, service efficiency of improving equipment is provided, improves operating environment simultaneously, reduces the organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer of equipment loss.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer, comprise underframe, material bin, hobboing cutter breaker, drive sprocket, screw feeding storehouse, extrusion dehydration storehouse, spiral discharging storehouse, discharging speed varying chain wheels, discharging opening and main motor, described drive sprocket, screw feeding storehouse, extrusion dehydration storehouse, spiral discharging storehouse and discharging speed varying chain wheels connect in turn by screw rod, described extrusion dehydration storehouse has water collecting bin, described hobboing cutter breaker is comprised of the abnormity intersection hobboing cutter of a set of twolip and three swords, by a pair of change-speed gearing driving work being connected with hobboing cutter, in described screw feeding storehouse and spiral discharging storehouse, be provided with screw rod structure, screw rod is provided with helical blade structure, realize the continuous propelling movement of material.
Preferably, the hobboing cutter of described hobboing cutter breaker is connected gear with 1:3 differential driving twolip and three sword hobboing cutter differential motions.
Preferably, the top of described hobboing cutter breaker is provided with the pectination scarfing cinder plate of residual material in separable blade.
Preferably, described extrusion dehydration has even dewatering hole on storehouse, and under pressure-acting, moisture is deviate from through dewatering hole.
Preferably, both sides, described screw feeding storehouse are provided with stock stopping door, and described extrusion dehydration storehouse is provided with door up and down.
Above-mentioned organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model, overcome the deficiency on existing equipment on the market, operate fairly simple convenience, described twolip and three swords intersection hobboing cutter differential relative motion also possess the function of tearing, the frictional force that the suitable displacement producing because of speed difference produces except shearing function simultaneously for material, the particle remaining between cutter seam can be squeezed out well, improve crush efficiency and quality, made equipment also be easy to safeguard, improved operating environment; The feeding screw axle of function high speed and the discharging helical axis of low speed are used in collocation, and the speed of front and back two helical axis differs greatly, and in relative motion, can keep certain pressure, guarantee that the material of sending can reach the effect that best dehydration is extracted; By design stock stopping door in feeding storehouse both sides, extrusion cabin door setting up and down, has realized and has exempted from maintaining easily of dismounting, has reduced maintenance cost.Whole equipment can carry out broken processed for the organic material of differing texture, has improved the service efficiency of equipment, has reduced the loss of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hobboing cutter breaker of automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pectination scarfing cinder plate on the hobboing cutter breaker top of automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the screw feeding discharging of automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model and the structural representation of drainage bin.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of automatic crushing dewaterer peripheral hardware stock stopping door described in the utility model and dehydration door.
The specific embodiment
In order better to understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the embodiment that the utility model provides in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer, comprise underframe 11, material bin 1, hobboing cutter breaker 2, drive sprocket 10, screw feeding storehouse 3, extrusion dehydration storehouse 4, spiral discharging storehouse 5, discharging speed varying chain wheels 6, discharging opening 7 and main motor 9, described drive sprocket 10, screw feeding storehouse 3, extrusion dehydration storehouse 4, spiral discharging storehouse 5 and discharging speed varying chain wheels 6 connect in turn by screw rod, and described extrusion dehydration storehouse 4 has water collecting bin 8.
As shown in Figure 2, described hobboing cutter breaker 2 is comprised of the abnormity intersection hobboing cutter of a set of twolip 21 and three swords 22, and comparatively typically, described double-edged hobbing cutter and three sword cutter diameters are 189mm, and interior shaft diameter is 80mm.
Described double-edged hobbing cutter with three sword hobboing cutters by a pair of change-speed gearing 23 driving work that are connected with hobboing cutter, described gear 23 drives twolip and three sword hobboing cutter differential motions with 1:3 differential, therefore between hobboing cutter and hobboing cutter, can produce suitable displacement movement, for material, except shearing function, also possesses the function of tearing simultaneously, the frictional force that the suitable displacement simultaneously producing because of speed difference produces, can squeeze out the particle remaining between cutter seam.As shown in Figure 3, the top of hobboing cutter breaker 2 is also provided with the pectination scarfing cinder plate 24 of residual material in separable blade.
As shown in Figure 4, in described screw feeding storehouse 3 and spiral discharging storehouse 5, be respectively equipped with screw rod structure, screw rod is provided with helical blade structure 31,51, realizes the continuous propelling movement of material, on described extrusion dehydration storehouse 4, has even dewatering hole.Particularly, mass transport by helical blade 31 by the driving of worm speed reducer, material endlessly toward figure left propelling movement, when sending into extrusion cabin 4, owing to being subject to stopping of spiral discharging helical blade 51, material internal pressure raises rapidly, and the moisture of material inside is deviate from outside storehouse.Simultaneously, because pressure constantly increases, during to set pressure, trigger pressure switch, thereby the arrangement of clutch now in discharging speed varying chain wheels 6 starts sprocket wheel driving discharging screw rod, material is brought out endlessly.
As shown in Figure 5,3 both sides, described screw feeding storehouse are provided with stock stopping door 4, and described extrusion dehydration storehouse 4 is provided with door 42 up and down, makes equipment in maintenance process, substantially exempt from dismounting and just can safeguard, very convenient, have reduced maintenance cost and labour intensity.
Organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model, can be with reference to following steps when specifically carrying out the pulverizing of organic materials and dehydration:
(1) main motor is opened, and organic material is sent to material bin by conveyer belt;
(2) hobboing cutter cracking cabin rotates, twolip work in coordination with 3-edge surgical knife group and rotating speed different, the poor generation relative motion of Negotiation speed cuts, and the material of sending to is cut into shape in small, broken bits;
(3) screw rod in feeding storehouse and helical blade structure are brought into extrusion dehydration storehouse continually by the material after pulverizing, along with filling up of material, it is large that storehouse internal pressure becomes, and reaches after certain pressure, in material, moisture flows out from the dewatering hole of upper and lower door, enters into drip pan discharge;
(4) screw rod in discharging bin and helical blade structure initially keep inactive state, and drainage bin pressure reaches after dehydrating effect, and screw rod and helical blade structure in discharging bin bring into operation, and material is taken out of in drainage bin, by discharging opening, send.
Above-mentioned organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer described in the utility model, can carry out broken processed for the organic material of differing texture, overcome the deficiency on existing equipment on the market, easy and simple to handle, safeguard very convenient, both improve service efficiency and the operating efficiency of equipment, improved operating environment simultaneously, reduced the loss of equipment.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer, it is characterized in that, comprise underframe, material bin, hobboing cutter breaker, drive sprocket, screw feeding storehouse, extrusion dehydration storehouse, spiral discharging storehouse, discharging speed varying chain wheels, discharging opening and main motor, described drive sprocket, screw feeding storehouse, extrusion dehydration storehouse, spiral discharging storehouse and discharging speed varying chain wheels connect in turn by screw rod, described extrusion dehydration storehouse has water collecting bin, described hobboing cutter breaker is comprised of the abnormity intersection hobboing cutter of a set of twolip and three swords, by a pair of change-speed gearing driving work being connected with hobboing cutter, in described screw feeding storehouse and spiral discharging storehouse, be provided with screw rod structure, screw rod is provided with helical blade structure, realize the continuous propelling movement of material.
2. a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the hobboing cutter of described hobboing cutter breaker is connected gear with 1:3 differential driving twolip and three sword hobboing cutter differential motions.
3. as claim 1 or a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the top of described hobboing cutter breaker is provided with the pectination scarfing cinder plate of residual material in separable blade.
4. a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described extrusion dehydration has even dewatering hole on storehouse, and under pressure-acting, moisture is deviate from through dewatering hole.
5. a kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, both sides, described screw feeding storehouse are provided with stock stopping door, and described extrusion dehydration storehouse is provided with door up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320265406.3U CN203389726U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN103301919A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-18 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine and crushing and dewatering method |
| CN104396468A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 海南大学 | Smashing water squeeze type banana stem solid molding material conveyor |
| CN104527122A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-22 | 海南大学 | Variable spiral type combined solid forming machine for banana stems |
| CN106607134A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-03 | 玉门油田科达化学有限责任公司 | Flour mill continuous discharge device |
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| CN103301919A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-18 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Automatic organic material crushing and dewatering machine and crushing and dewatering method |
| CN103301919B (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2015-12-02 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer and crushing/dewatering method |
| CN104527122A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-22 | 海南大学 | Variable spiral type combined solid forming machine for banana stems |
| CN104396468A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 海南大学 | Smashing water squeeze type banana stem solid molding material conveyor |
| CN104396468B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-02-24 | 海南大学 | Pulverize wringing type banana stem solid forming ingredient conveyor |
| CN106607134A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-03 | 玉门油田科达化学有限责任公司 | Flour mill continuous discharge device |
| CN106607134B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-08-28 | 玉门油田科达化学有限责任公司 | A kind of flour mill continuous discharging device |
| CN106938552A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-11 | 天津机电职业技术学院 | A kind of liquid dung crude separation mechanism |
| CN108016070A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-05-11 | 广西柳州华地探矿机械厂 | A kind of Banana tree discarded object chopping dehydration equipment and method |
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