CN211671710U

CN211671710U - Quick culture apparatus of bryophyte experimental material

Info

Publication number: CN211671710U
Application number: CN202020238299.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春; 冯图
Original assignee: Guizhou University of Engineering Science
Current assignee: Guizhou University of Engineering Science
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a rapid cultivation device for moss plant experimental materials, which comprises a box body, a plurality of horizontally arranged clapboards are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the box body, a drawer capable of being drawn out is arranged between two adjacent clapboards in a sliding way, the drawer is used for placing moss culture medium, the top of the clapboard is provided with an LED lamp strip which is arranged above the drawer, through the arrangement of the box body, the drawer, the humidifier, the first heating rod and other structures, the first heating rod heats the water in the water storage bin to a temperature suitable for the growth of moss, the humidifier atomizes the water in the water storage bin and conveys the water to the partition boards, so as to adjust the temperature and the humidity of the growing environment of the moss, and then the cultivation of bryophyte is accelerated, simultaneously, set up a plurality of drawers and many the lamp areas of installing on the baffle, can realize a large amount of homogeneous bryophytes.

Description

Quick culture apparatus of bryophyte experimental material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field specifically is a quick culture apparatus of bryophyte experimental materials.

Background

Bryophytes are distributed throughout the world, from polar regions to the tropics. Bryophytes belong to lower plants, do not have the real differentiation of root, stem and leaf organs, can perform photosynthesis, represent the type of gradual transition from aquatic to terrestrial in the evolution process of the plant kingdom, and are often used as model plant materials to be researched and utilized in the research of developmental biology. In addition, the moss is used as an important pioneer species in the soil-forming evolution process, can improve the environment through the life and metabolism, improve the availability of soil nutrients, change the physical structure and the characteristics of a microflora of soil, and create basic conditions for the colonization of higher plants, and the improvement process and mechanism of soil physicochemical and biological characteristics after the moss is colonized are the focus of attention in the soil research field. The development of experimental biology provides an important idea for the research of the two scientific contents, and the rapid culture of a large amount of homogeneous moss plant materials under indoor conditions is an important basis for ensuring the smooth development of the scientific contents.

At present, how to realize rapid culture of a large amount of homogeneous moss plant materials in a laboratory becomes an important bottleneck for carrying out simulation research indoors in the scientific research content. The optimum growth condition of the bryophyte is a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, namely the temperature is about 25 ℃, and the relative humidity of air reaches 80 percent. At present, regarding the culture of moss plant experimental materials, the culture method in an artificial culture box of higher plants is usually used for reference, a culture bowl inoculated with moss nutrient bodies is placed in an incubator at 25 ℃, certain brightness is given, and manual water spraying is carried out for multiple times every day. The moss experimental material cultured in the mode has extremely low planting and growth speed, and the development speed of scientific research is seriously influenced. The disadvantage of the above method is that the incubator is usually large in volume, and although the temperature in the incubator can be maintained at substantially 25 ℃, the humidity in the incubator is difficult to control to 80% or more. In addition, the air humidity in the incubator is obviously uneven, so that the moss experimental materials cultured under the same treatment have inconsistent growth vigor. In addition, the cultivation of large quantities of moss plant materials often requires a large space, and the research process is limited by the number and space of incubators, so that experimental biological research on moss plants under the multi-processing condition is difficult to develop.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a fast culture device for moss plant experimental materials.

The utility model provides a its technical problem adopt following technical scheme to realize:

a fast cultivating device for moss plant experimental materials comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontally placed partition boards, a drawer capable of being drawn out is arranged between two adjacent partition boards in a sliding manner, the drawer is used for placing moss culture medium, the top of the clapboard is provided with an LED lamp strip which is arranged above the drawer, used for providing illumination for moss, the clapboard positioned at the bottommost part and the bottom of the box body form a water storage bin, the humidifier is arranged in the water storage bin, the partition plates are provided with air holes, the air holes on the adjacent partition plates are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the air can move from one side of the drawer to the other side and then is discharged upwards, the output end of the humidifier penetrates through the air hole formed on the bottom-most partition plate, a heating rod is arranged in the water storage bin, and a thermometer is mounted on the side wall of the water storage bin.

Preferably, a buffer bin is defined by the top of the box body and the partition plate positioned at the top, a second heating rod is arranged inside the buffer bin, a water filling port and a second thermometer are arranged at the top of the buffer bin, the buffer bin and the water storage bin are connected through a pipeline, and a valve is arranged on the pipeline.

Preferably, the box body is made of heat insulation plates.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

a quick culture apparatus of bryophyte experimental materials, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is rationally distributed, the little just culture volume in occupation of land space is big, through setting up box, drawer, humidifier and heating rod isotructure, a heating rod heats the temperature that the moss is fit for growing with the water in the reservoir, atomize and carry the baffle through the water of humidifier in with the reservoir, thereby adjust the temperature and the humidity of the growing environment of moss, and then with higher speed the cultivation of bryophyte, and simultaneously, set up a plurality of drawers and many lamp areas of installing on the baffle, can realize a large amount of homogeneous bryophytes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: the LED lamp comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 2, a drawer 3, an LED lamp strip 4, a water storage bin 5, a humidifier 6, an air hole 7, a first heating rod 8, a first thermometer 9, a buffer bin 10, a second heating rod 11, a water filling port 12, a second thermometer 13 and a universal wheel 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a moss plant experimental material rapid culture device comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of horizontally placed partition plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, an extractable drawer 3 is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates 2 in a sliding manner, the drawer 3 is used for placing a moss culture medium, an LED lamp strip 4 is installed at the top of each partition plate 2, the LED lamp strip 4 is arranged above each drawer 3 and used for providing illumination for moss, a water storage bin 5 is defined by the partition plate 2 at the bottommost and the bottom of the box body 1 in a surrounding manner, a humidifier 6 is installed in each water storage bin 5, air holes 7 are formed in each partition plate 2, the air holes 7 in the adjacent partition plates 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that air can move from one side of each drawer 3 to the other and then is discharged upwards, the output end of the humidifier 6 penetrates through the air holes 7 formed in the partition plate 2 at the bottommost, a first heating rod 8 is arranged in each water, a first thermometer 9 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage bin 5.

During operation, the water in the water storage bin 5 is heated to the temperature at which moss is suitable for growing by the first heating rod 8, the optimal growing temperature of each growing stage is different, after heating is completed, the water in the water storage bin 5 is atomized through the humidifier 6 and conveyed to the partition plates 2, atomized water vapor enters the drawer 3, the culture medium inoculated with the moss is added into the drawer 3 in advance, so that the humidity in the drawer 3 is improved, the temperature and the humidity of the growing environment of the moss are adjusted, cultivation of the moss is accelerated, meanwhile, the plurality of drawers 3 and the plurality of lamp strips installed on the partition plates 2 are arranged, and a large number of homogeneous moss plants can be realized.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the top of box 1 encloses into a surge bin 10 with being located between 2 baffle at top, the inside of surge bin 10 is provided with No. two heating rod 11, and the top of surge bin 10 is provided with filler 12 and No. two thermometers 13, and through the tube coupling between surge bin 10 and reservoir 5, be provided with the valve on the pipeline, when needing to add water, earlier close the valve, add water in surge bin 10, heat through No. two heating rod 11, when the temperature heating to with reservoir 5 temperature is the same, reopen the valve for water in the surge bin 10 gets into in the reservoir 5, avoids directly adding water and influences the temperature in the reservoir 5.

As an embodiment of the utility model, box 1 adopts the heated board material to make, and it is effectual to keep warm, and the temperature gives off less.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the universal wheels 14 are installed at the bottom of the box body 1 so as to be movable.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A moss plant experimental material rapid culture device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of horizontally placed partition plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), extractable drawers (3) are arranged between two adjacent partition plates (2) in a sliding mode, the drawers (3) are used for placing moss culture mediums, LED lamp belts (4) are installed at the tops of the partition plates (2), the LED lamp belts (4) are arranged above the drawers (3) and used for providing illumination for moss, a water storage bin (5) is formed by the partition plate (2) located at the bottommost and the bottom of the box body (1) in a surrounding mode, a humidifier (6) is installed in the water storage bin (5), air holes (7) are formed in the partition plates (2), the air holes (7) in the adjacent partition plates (2) are arranged in a staggered mode, so that air can move from one side of the drawer (3) to the other side and then is upwards discharged, the output end of the humidifier (6) penetrates through an air hole (7) formed in the bottommost partition plate (2), a heating rod (8) is arranged in the water storage bin (5), and a thermometer (9) is mounted on the side wall of the water storage bin (5).

2. The rapid culture device for experimental moss plant material according to claim 1, wherein: the top of box (1) and be located between baffle (2) at the top and enclose into a surge bin (10), the inside of surge bin (10) is provided with No. two heating rods (11), and the top of surge bin (10) is provided with filler (12) and No. two thermometers (13), passes through the tube coupling between surge bin (10) and water storage storehouse (5), is provided with the valve on the pipeline.

3. The rapid culture device for experimental moss plant material according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is made of heat insulation board materials.

4. The rapid culture device for experimental moss plant material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with universal wheels (14).