CN211630991U - Planting device - Google Patents
Planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211630991U CN211630991U CN201922036840.4U CN201922036840U CN211630991U CN 211630991 U CN211630991 U CN 211630991U CN 201922036840 U CN201922036840 U CN 201922036840U CN 211630991 U CN211630991 U CN 211630991U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a planting device, which comprises a top unit, a plurality of planting units and a plurality of control units, wherein the top unit comprises a top connecting shaft, a top plate and a solar panel, the solar panel is arranged outside the top plate, and the top connecting shaft is connected with the top plate and the planting units; the planting units comprise planting boxes, protective covers and middle connecting shafts, the protective covers capable of lifting are mounted on the planting boxes, the planting boxes are mounted on the middle connecting shafts, and the middle connecting shafts are connected with the middle connecting shafts or the top connecting shafts; the top unit is installed on the top end of the planting units, and the planting units are installed in a stacked mode through the middle connecting shaft. The utility model discloses a set up solar panel on the top unit and can realize independently supplying power, the installation protection casing can resist the influence of bad weather to crop growth on planting the unit, and the multiplicable seeding area of unit is planted in the multilayer stack, the utility model discloses can realize that large tracts of land crops under adverse conditions are planted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant technical field, especially relate to a planting device.
Background
In desert gobi areas, planting conditions of large day-night temperature difference and water resource shortage can hardly realize crop planting, but in large gobi and desert areas of China, available cultivated land in the areas is very short, but light resources in the desert areas are very rich.
In northern areas, the vegetables are very long in winter, most of the crops are ripe once a year, and the vegetables are transported from a remote place to eat fresh vegetables, so that the price of the vegetables is increased. If the first-stage crops can be planted in winter in the north, people can eat fresh vegetables and the grain yield can be improved.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a plant device for crop species that can be used in desert areas and cold areas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a planting device that can plant crops under adverse conditions.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a planting device, include:
the top unit comprises a top connecting shaft, a top plate and a solar panel, the solar panel is installed on the outer side of the top plate, and the top connecting shaft is connected with the top plate and the planting unit;
the planting units comprise planting boxes, protective covers and middle connecting shafts, the protective covers capable of lifting are mounted on the planting boxes, the planting boxes are mounted on the middle connecting shafts, and the middle connecting shafts are connected with the middle connecting shafts or the top connecting shafts;
the top unit is installed on the top end of the planting units, and the planting units are installed in a stacked mode through the middle connecting shaft.
The top connecting shaft comprises a top cover plate, a top supporting shaft, a top lifting block, a top lifting threaded shaft and a lifting motor, the top cover plate is installed on the top of the top supporting shaft, the bottom of the top supporting shaft is connected with the middle connecting shaft, the top lifting block is installed on the top supporting shaft and connected with a top plate, the top lifting threaded shaft and the lifting motor are installed in the top supporting shaft, the top lifting threaded shaft is connected with the top lifting block, and the top lifting threaded shaft is connected with the lifting motor.
The planting unit comprises a planting box, a planting box solar panel, a protective cover lifting group, a protective cover lifting motor, a light barrier, an apron and a planting box solar panel, wherein the protective cover is installed on the planting box through the protective cover lifting group, the protective cover lifting motor is installed on the planting box, the protective cover lifting motor is connected with the protective cover lifting group, the light barrier is installed in the planting box, the apron is installed outside the planting box, and the planting box solar panel is installed outside the apron.
Wherein, the protection casing includes protection casing and lower protection casing, protection casing lift group includes protection casing lift group and lower protection casing lift group, go up the protection casing and install at the apron upside through last protection casing lift group, the lower protection casing is installed at the apron downside through lower protection casing lift group.
The light barrier comprises a light barrier housing and a movable baffle, wherein the movable baffle is installed in the light barrier housing, and the movable baffle can ascend or descend relative to the light barrier housing.
The planting boxes of the planting units are sequentially increased in diameter from top to bottom, mounting openings are formed in the circle centers of the planting boxes, and the planting boxes are mounted on the middle connecting shaft through the mounting openings.
Wherein, the planting units are disc-shaped planting units with the same diameter.
The middle connecting shaft comprises a rotating support, a rotating motor and a middle shaft module, the rotating support is installed on the middle shaft module, the rotating support is connected with the planting box, and the rotating motor is installed in the middle shaft module.
The planting unit further comprises a watering device, the watering device comprises a watering opening and a water pump, the watering opening is arranged at the top end of the middle connecting shaft, the water pump is arranged in the middle connecting shaft, and the water pump is connected with the watering opening.
The planting device further comprises a fixing unit, the fixing unit comprises a base, a storage battery, a water pipe and a bottom plate, the base is installed on the bottom plate and forms a cavity together with the bottom plate, the storage battery and the water pipe are installed in the cavity, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel, the water pipe is connected with the watering device, the fixing unit is installed at the bottom ends of the planting units, and the middle connecting shafts at the bottom ends of the planting units are connected with the base.
The utility model provides a planting device can realize independently supplying power through set up solar panel on the top unit, and the installation protection casing can resist the influence of bad weather to crop growth on planting the unit, and the multiplicable seeding area of unit is planted in the multilayer stack, the utility model discloses a planting device can realize that large tracts of land crops under adverse conditions are planted.
Drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top unit cross-sectional view of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a partial structure view of a planting unit of the planting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of a portion of a planting unit without a protective cover of the planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a protective cover lifting group of the planting device in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a structural view of a protective cover lifting group on a planting box of the planting device of the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a structural view of a protective cover of the planting device according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a light barrier structure diagram of the planting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a planting unit of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a structural view of a rotary bracket of the planting device of the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 is a side view of a planting unit of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a top view of a planting unit of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an overall structure view of a belt fixing unit of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a structure view of a fixing unit of a planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 100-top unit, 110-top connecting shaft, 111-top cover plate, 112-top supporting shaft, 113-top lifting block, 114-top lifting threaded shaft, 115-lifting motor, 120-top plate, 130-solar panel, 200-planting unit, 210-planting box, 220-protective cover, 221-upper protective cover, 222-lower protective cover, 230-middle connecting shaft, 231-rotating bracket, 231 a-mounting tooth, 232-rotating motor, 233-middle shaft module, 234-rotating bearing, 235-rotating gear, 240-protective cover lifting group, 241-upper protective cover lifting group, 242-lower protective cover lifting group, 243-protective cover lifting plate, 244-protective cover group fixing plate, 245-protective cover group lifting arm, lifting arm, 246-a lifting shaft of a shield lifting group, 250-a shield lifting motor, 260-a light barrier, 261-a light barrier housing, 262-a movable baffle, 270-a cover plate, 280-a planting box solar panel, 290-a watering device, 291-a watering opening, 292-a water pump, 300-a fixed unit, 310-a base, 320-a storage battery, 330-a water pipe and 340-a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a planting device which can plant crops under the severe conditions.
In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a planting apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including: the top unit 100 comprises a top connecting shaft 110, a top plate 120 and a solar panel 130, the solar panel 130 is installed outside the top plate 120, and the top connecting shaft 110 connects the top plate 120 and the planting unit 200; the planting units 200 comprise planting boxes 210, protective covers 220 and middle connecting shafts 230, the protective covers 220 capable of lifting are mounted on the planting boxes 210, the planting boxes 210 are mounted on the middle connecting shafts 230, and the middle connecting shafts 230 are connected with the middle connecting shafts 230 or the top connecting shafts 110; the top unit 100 is installed at the top ends of the plurality of planting units 200, and the plurality of planting units 200 are installed in an overlapping manner through a middle connecting shaft 230.
Specifically, top unit 100 sets up on the top of whole planting device, conveniently receives illumination and collects solar energy, plants a plurality of layers of unit 200 stack installation, and it can increase and decrease the specifically use number of piles according to the actual application demand, and the modularization setting is convenient for it to increase or tear down the number of piles.
Specifically, the shape of the top plate 120 of the top unit 100 may be selected according to practical application requirements, for example, an umbrella-shaped top plate, and the solar panel 130 is attached to the side of the top plate 120 facing the sunlight, so that the lighting condition of the top unit 100 needs to be ensured. The shape of the planting box 210 of the planting unit 200 can also be selected according to practical application requirements, such as a disc shape, a square shape, a rectangle shape, a hexagon shape or an irregular shape, the size of the planting box 210 of the planting unit 200 can also be selected in various ways, such as the same size, or increasing in sequence, decreasing in sequence, and the like, the middle connecting shaft 230 of the planting unit 200 can also be selected in the installation position of the planting box 210 according to practical application requirements, such as the central position or slightly deviated positions of the planting box 210, and the like, as long as it is ensured that the overall installation stability and balance can be realized after all the planting units 200 are installed.
The planting device of this embodiment can realize independently supplying power through set up solar panel 130 on top unit 100, and the installation protection casing 220 can resist the influence of bad weather to crop growth on planting unit 200, and the multiplicable seeding area of unit 200 is planted in the multilayer stack, the utility model discloses a planting device can realize that the large tracts of land crops under the adverse conditions are planted.
In specific application, the embodiment adopts a self solar panel power supply mode, can also use wind power generation (a vertical axis wind power generator is arranged in the middle shaft module), and can also use an external power supply or does not use electric power according to actual requirements.
In a specific application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top plate 120 may be an umbrella-shaped plate, and the solar panel 130 is installed on the outer side of the umbrella-shaped plate. The umbrella-shaped plate is a preferable top plate scheme, can fully receive sunlight from the upper part and a slightly deviated direction, and has high light utilization rate. By further optimizing the shape of the top plate 120 of the top unit 100, the planting device of the embodiment is suitable for the requirement of the top unit 100 for collecting sunlight, and has more practicability.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the top connecting shaft 110 includes a top cover plate 111, a top supporting shaft 112, a top lifting block 113, a top lifting screw shaft 114 and a lifting motor 115, the top cover plate 111 is installed at the top end of the top supporting shaft 112, the bottom end of the top supporting shaft 112 is connected to the middle connecting shaft 230, the top lifting block 113 is installed on the top supporting shaft 112 and connected to the top plate 120, the top lifting screw shaft 114 and the lifting motor 115 are installed in the top supporting shaft, the top lifting screw shaft 114 is connected to the top lifting block 113, and the top lifting screw shaft 114 is connected to the lifting motor 115.
Specifically, the top cover plate 111 on the top of the top connecting shaft 110 can play a role in protection, the top supporting shaft 112, the top lifting block 113, the top lifting threaded shaft 114 and the lifting motor 115 in the top connecting shaft 110 jointly realize the lifting function of the top plate 120, the lifting motor 115 rotates to drive the top lifting threaded shaft 114 to rotate, the top lifting threaded shaft 114 rotates to enable the top lifting block 113 to move up and down, the top lifting block 113 is fixedly connected with the top plate 120, and the top plate 120 is driven by the lifting motor 115 to move up and down. When extreme weather occurs, the top unit 100 can be lowered to above the planting units 200 to protect the crops in the planting units 200, and can be raised to a proper position at ordinary times to ensure that the crops in the planting units 200 below can receive light for normal growth.
More specifically, the lifting function of the top plate 120 can be realized by rotating and lifting a motor gear, driving the lifting by a screw motor, pressurizing and depressurizing by a hydraulic cylinder, and the like.
The planting device of the embodiment is further optimized through the top connecting shaft 110 of the top unit 100, meets the requirement of lifting of the top unit 100, and has more flexibility and practicability.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the planting unit 200 further includes a shield lifting group 240, a shield lifting motor 250, a light barrier 260, a cover plate 270, and a planting box solar panel 280, the shield 220 is mounted on the planting box 210 through the shield lifting group 240, the shield lifting motor 250 is mounted on the planting box 210, the shield lifting motor 250 is connected to the shield lifting group 240, the light barrier 260 is mounted in the planting box 210, the cover plate 270 is mounted outside the planting box 210, and the planting box solar panel 280 is mounted outside the cover plate 270.
Specifically, the protection cover 220 is installed on the planting box 210 through the protection cover lifting group 240, and the protection cover lifting motor 250 is matched with the protection cover lifting motor 250, so that the protection cover lifting motor 250 drives the lifting arm of the protection cover lifting group 240 to move in a scissor-like manner, and therefore the protection cover lifting group 240 drives the protection cover 220 to rise or fall horizontally, and the protection cover 220 can be lifted. When extreme weather is encountered, the hood lifting group 240 lifts the hood 220 to protect the crops in the planting units 200, and may be retracted onto the planting boxes 210 at ordinary times. The light barrier 260 is installed in the planting box 210 and can be installed at a middle position or an edge, and the specific installation position depends on the specific crop growth requirement. The cover plate 270 is installed outside the planting box 210 to protect the planting box, and the planting box solar panel 280 is installed outside the cover plate 270 to collect solar energy from the side of the planting unit 200 as an auxiliary power source for the solar panel 130 on the top unit 100.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the shield lifting group 240 includes a shield lifting group lifting plate 243, a shield lifting group fixing plate 244, a shield lifting group lifting arm 245, and a shield lifting group lifting shaft 246, the shield lifting group lifting shaft 246 is connected to the shield lifting group lifting arm 245, the shield lifting group lifting arm 245 is a plurality of cross arms that are matched with each other, the shield lifting group fixing plate 244 is fixed on the planting box 210, and the shield lifting group lifting plate 243 is connected to the shield 220.
In specific application, the lifting device of the protective cover 220 can be driven to lift by adopting a cross arm, and can also use modes such as motor gear rotation lifting, screw motor driving lifting, hydraulic pneumatic cylinder pressurization decompression lifting and the like. The planting device of the embodiment further optimizes the structure of the planting unit 200, so that the planting unit is more suitable for application in various environments, and the planting device of the embodiment has more flexibility and practicability. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the shield cap 220 includes an upper shield cap 221 and a lower shield cap 222, the shield cap lifting group 240 includes an upper shield cap lifting group 241 and a lower shield cap lifting group 242, the upper shield cap 221 is mounted on the upper side of the cover plate 270 by the upper shield cap lifting group 241, and the lower shield cap 222 is mounted on the lower side of the cover plate 270 by the lower shield cap lifting group 242.
Specifically, protection casing 220 and protection casing lift group 240 can be divided into two parts from top to bottom, and it is highly limited to plant case 210, and mountable protection casing 220 and protection casing lift group 240's height also receives certain restriction, and protection casing 220 and protection casing lift group 240 divide into about the cooperation part can provide higher protection height, and the protective effect is better. In this embodiment, when the upper shield 221 and the lower shield 222 are not unfolded, the portions of the upper shield 221 and the lower shield 222 covering the outer sides of the cover plates may be overlapped, and the upper shield 221 and the lower shield 222 may be made of a transparent or translucent material, so that sunlight can conveniently irradiate the planting box solar panel 280 through the unfolded shields.
More specifically, the protection cover 220 of the present embodiment adopts a separate up-down lifting manner, so that the protection cover 220 can be lifted in a single direction according to the requirement, or the protection cover 220 can be fixed.
Preferably, the upper shield lifting group 241 and the lower shield lifting group 242 may be further configured into two groups, respectively, so as to be more stable in cooperation with the upper shield 221 and the lower shield 222. The upper shield 221 and the upper shield lifting group 241 protect the planting unit 200, and the lower shield 222 and the lower shield lifting group 242 protect the lower planting unit 200.
The planting device of this embodiment, through further optimizing to the structure of protection casing 220 and protection casing lift group 240, make the planting unit more adapt to the planting of various height crops and use, the planting device of this embodiment has more flexibility and practicality.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 9, the light blocking plate 260 includes a light blocking plate housing 261 and a movable shutter 262, the movable shutter 262 is installed in the light blocking plate housing 261, and the movable shutter 262 may ascend or descend with respect to the light blocking plate housing 261.
Specifically, the light barrier housing 261 is fixed on the planting box 210, and the movable baffle 262 can be driven by a motor to ascend and descend, and can also be manually adjusted in height. The light barrier 260 can be used as a partition, and plants with pleasure in the shade can be planted in the shade, and plants with pleasure in the sun can be planted in the irradiation place. And a greenhouse mode can be set, the top unit 100 is descended to the protective cover 220, the protective covers 200 of the planting units 200 are connected, and the light blocking plates 260 can be used as partitions for separating adjacent planting areas so that the temperature and the humidity do not interfere with each other.
The planting device of the embodiment further optimizes the structure of the light barrier 260, so that the planting unit 2000 is more suitable for planting and applying various crops with good taste, and the planting device of the embodiment has more flexibility and practicability.
Preferably, the planting units 200 are disc-shaped planting units 200 with different diameters, the planting boxes 210 of the planting units 200 have sequentially increased diameters from top to bottom, the centers of the planting boxes 210 are provided with mounting openings 211, and the planting boxes 210 are mounted on the middle connecting shaft 230 through the mounting openings 211.
Specifically, the planting device of the present embodiment is tree-shaped as a whole, the area of the planting box 210 of the uppermost planting unit 200 is the smallest, the planting boxes 210 of the plurality of planting units 200 are sequentially increased in diameter from top to bottom, and the area of the planting box 210 of the lowermost planting unit 200 is the largest.
The planting device of the present embodiment provides an arrangement of the planting units 200, the diameters of which are sequentially increased from top to bottom, so that the overall structure is more stable, and the planting device of the present embodiment has more flexibility and practicability.
Still preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the plurality of planting units 200 may be a plurality of disc-shaped planting units 200 having the same diameter.
Specifically, the planting device of this embodiment is wholly consistent from top to bottom in diameter, and stable in structure and convenient in intensive overall arrangement can save space to a great extent.
The planting device of the present embodiment provides an arrangement of the planting units 200, which has the same diameter from top to bottom, and can save the ground space when the planting units are densely distributed.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the middle connection shaft 230 includes a rotation bracket 231, a rotation motor 232 and a middle shaft module 233, the rotation bracket 231 is mounted on the middle shaft module 233, the rotation bracket 231 is connected to the planting box 210, and the rotation motor 232 is mounted in the middle shaft module 233.
Specifically, the rotating motor 232 drives the rotating bracket 231 to rotate, so that the planting box 210 can rotate, growth of yin-loving or yang-loving crops can be better adapted, for example, yang-loving crops can be planted on one side, the side can be adjusted and rotated along with the direction of sunlight illumination, and yin-loving crops are planted on the other side. The sunlight irradiation angles of different regions are different, the requirements of different vegetation on sunlight are also different, and the relative angle of crops to sunlight can be adaptively adjusted by using the unit rotating function.
More specifically, the rotation bracket 231 may further cooperate with a rotation bearing 234 and a rotation gear 235, the rotation motor 232 may drive the rotation gear 235 through rotation, and the rotation gear 235 may drive the rotation bearing 234 to rotate, so as to rotate the rotation bracket 231 on the rotation bearing 234.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the rotating bracket 231 is provided with a mounting tooth 231a, and the mounting tooth 231a is inserted into the planting box 210, so that the connection relationship and the rotating function are more reliable.
The planting device of this embodiment, through further optimizing to the structure of middle part connecting axle 230, make planting unit 200 realize planting the rotatory function of case 210, the planting device of this embodiment has more flexibility and practicality.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the planting unit 200 further includes a watering device 290, the watering device 290 includes a watering hole 291 and a water pump 292, the watering hole 291 is installed at the top end of the middle connecting shaft 230, the water pump 292 is installed in the middle connecting shaft 230, and the water pump 292 is connected to the watering hole 291.
Specifically, the water pump 292 is connected to an external water pipe, and pumps water into the middle connecting shaft 230 of the planting box 210, and the water is poured out through the watering opening 291, and the watering opening 291 may be an irrigation nozzle. The watering device 290 is controlled by a single module, for example, a structural unit for planting different plants is arranged on the same planting unit 200, the watering frequency and the watering amount are different, and automatic watering can be set according to a program.
In specific application, besides the watering mode of top nozzle irrigation, the bottom of the planting box 210 can be planted by drip or manually watered.
The planting device of the embodiment further optimizes the watering device 290 of the planting unit 200 to enable the planting unit 200 to realize a watering function, and the planting device of the embodiment has more flexibility and practicability.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the planting device further includes a fixing unit 300, the fixing unit 300 includes a base 310, a storage battery 320, a water pipe 330 and a bottom plate 340, the base 310 is installed on the bottom plate 340 and forms a cavity together with the bottom plate 340, the storage battery 320 and the water pipe 330 are installed in the cavity, the storage battery 320 is electrically connected to the solar panel 130, the water pipe 330 is connected to the watering device 290, the fixing unit 300 is installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of planting units 200, and the middle connecting shafts 230 at the bottom ends of the plurality of planting units 200 are connected to the base 310.
In a specific application, the fixing unit 300 is located at the bottom of the whole device, and is generally buried underground for fixing. The structure of the base 310 can be selected from other types such as box shape, tripod shape, etc. besides the design type (table type) shown in the drawing of the embodiment, the shape of the base 310 can be selected from various shapes such as hemisphere, pyramid, sphere, etc. besides rectangle, the space between the base 310 and the bottom plate 340 is provided with the storage battery 320 and the water pipe 330, which can protect the storage battery 320 and the water pipe 330. The space between the base 310 and the bottom plate 340 can also be provided with planting device accessories such as a water storage tank, a water pump, a tool box and the like according to planting requirements.
In a specific application, preferably, the water pipe 330 is connected to the watering device 290 of the planting unit 200 to supply water to the watering device 290, the storage battery 320 is electrically connected to the solar panel 130 of the top unit 100, and the storage battery 320 is preferably electrically connected to the solar panel 280 of the planting box of the planting unit 200 to store electric energy and serve as a backup power source for rainy days or other emergency situations.
The fixing unit 300 in the planting device of the embodiment can be in a sealed buoy type, and a balancing device is added for floating planting on the water surface. If the water surface planting mode is selected, a simple seawater desalination device and a water source filtering device can be installed in the fixing unit 300 planted on the seawater surface as required, the processed seawater is used for irrigation, and the seawater desalination device is not needed to be installed in the fixing unit 300 planted on the freshwater surface, so that water can be directly taken for irrigation.
The planting device of this embodiment, through further optimizing planting device's fixed unit 300, make planting device realize fixed function, water supply function and electric power deposit, the planting device of this embodiment has more flexibility and practicality.
The planting device of this embodiment can realize independently supplying power through set up solar panel on the top unit, and the installation protection casing can resist the influence of bad weather to crop growth on planting the unit, and the multiplicable seeding area of unit is planted in the multilayer stack, the utility model discloses a planting device can realize that large tracts of land crops under the adverse conditions are planted. The planting device of this embodiment through the modularization setting, can make different modules plant different crops on same device, can choose for use not unidimensional planting case, the middle part connecting axle of co-altitude according to vegetation planting demand, according to usable protection casing of vegetation planting demand, barn door, irrigate, rotate and adjust growing environment. The device can be used for reference and transformation of future extraterrestrial planting devices.
The planting device of this embodiment, green realizes that the energy of functions such as intelligent operation, planting, protection, irrigation is whole from self power supply, when being connected with grid system, emergency situation can each other be stand-by power supply. Because the planting device of this embodiment can provide a stable planting case of relative environment through setting up such as protection casing, barn door, so in the concrete application, also can carry out module adaptability transformation and application such as egg hatching, fish culture, animal culture according to user's demand.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The above details the planting device provided by the present invention. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A planting device, comprising:
the top unit comprises a top connecting shaft, a top plate and a solar panel, the solar panel is installed on the outer side of the top plate, and the top connecting shaft is connected with the top plate and the planting unit;
the planting units comprise planting boxes, protective covers and middle connecting shafts, the protective covers capable of lifting are mounted on the planting boxes, the planting boxes are mounted on the middle connecting shafts, and the middle connecting shafts are connected with the middle connecting shafts or the top connecting shafts;
the top unit is installed on the top end of the planting units, and the planting units are installed in a stacked mode through the middle connecting shaft.
2. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the top connecting shaft comprises a top cover plate, a top supporting shaft, a top lifting block, a top lifting threaded shaft and a lifting motor, the top cover plate is mounted at the top end of the top supporting shaft, the bottom end of the top supporting shaft is connected with the middle connecting shaft, the top lifting block is mounted on the top supporting shaft and is connected with the top plate, the top lifting threaded shaft and the lifting motor are mounted in the top supporting shaft, the top lifting threaded shaft is connected with the top lifting block, and the top lifting threaded shaft is connected with the lifting motor.
3. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the planting unit further comprises a shield lifting group, a shield lifting motor, a light barrier, a cover plate, and a planting box solar panel, wherein the shield is mounted on the planting box by the shield lifting group, the shield lifting motor is mounted on the planting box, the shield lifting motor is connected to the shield lifting group, the light barrier is mounted in the planting box, the cover plate is mounted outside the planting box, and the planting box solar panel is mounted outside the cover plate.
4. The planting device of claim 3, wherein the shield comprises an upper shield and a lower shield, the shield lift group comprises an upper shield lift group and a lower shield lift group, the upper shield is mounted on the upper side of the deck by the upper shield lift group, and the lower shield is mounted on the lower side of the deck by the lower shield lift group.
5. The planting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the light barrier comprises a light barrier housing and a movable barrier mounted in the light barrier housing, the movable barrier being raised or lowered relative to the light barrier housing.
6. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of planting units are a plurality of disc-shaped planting units with different diameters, the planting boxes of the plurality of planting units are sequentially increased in diameter from top to bottom, the center of each planting box is provided with a mounting opening, and the planting boxes are mounted on the middle connecting shaft through the mounting openings.
7. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of planting units are a plurality of disc-shaped planting units having the same diameter.
8. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the middle connecting shaft comprises a rotating bracket, a rotating motor and a middle shaft module, the rotating bracket is mounted on the middle shaft module, the rotating bracket is connected with the planting box, and the rotating motor is mounted in the middle shaft module.
9. The planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the planting unit further comprises a watering device, the watering device comprising a watering port mounted at a top end of the middle connecting shaft and a water pump mounted in the middle connecting shaft, the water pump being connected to the watering port.
10. The planting device of claim 9, further comprising a fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit comprises a base, a storage battery, a water pipe and a bottom plate, the base is mounted on the bottom plate and forms a cavity together with the bottom plate, the storage battery and the water pipe are mounted in the cavity, the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel, the water pipe is connected with the watering device, the fixing unit is mounted at the bottom ends of the planting units, and a middle connecting shaft at the bottom ends of the planting units is connected with the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922036840.4U CN211630991U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922036840.4U CN211630991U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting device |
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| CN211630991U true CN211630991U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922036840.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211630991U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113950990A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市恒欣达照明有限公司 | Cultivation device is planted to full gloss register for easy reference of rotation type |
| CN115119651A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-30 | 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 | Aerial multilayer rotatable planting device |
| CN116267475A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-06-23 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Auxiliary shading device |
| CN116806582A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-09-29 | 连云港市锦屏林场 | Plant cultivation device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922036840.4U patent/CN211630991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113950990A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市恒欣达照明有限公司 | Cultivation device is planted to full gloss register for easy reference of rotation type |
| CN116267475A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-06-23 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Auxiliary shading device |
| CN115119651A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-30 | 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 | Aerial multilayer rotatable planting device |
| CN116806582A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-09-29 | 连云港市锦屏林场 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN116806582B (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2024-01-02 | 连云港市锦屏林场 | Plant cultivation device |
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