CN212696815U

CN212696815U - Three-dimensional planting device of flowers

Info

Publication number: CN212696815U
Application number: CN202021529491.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘银波; 束庭涟; 刘玉萱; 任新宇; 郝书源; 刘佳洁
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional planting device for flowers, which comprises a counterweight water tank connected with a culture rack at the upper end, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the counterweight water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side end of the counterweight water tank, and the culture rack comprises a long rotating shaft and a A plurality of culture plates, which are sleeved on the long rotating shaft from top to bottom, a pair of connected dark grooves are arranged on the upper end of the counterweight water tank, one dark groove is connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear , the lower end of the long rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of another dark groove, and the part of the long rotating shaft located inside the dark groove is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the upper end of the counterweight water tank is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the elastic hose is close to the side of the culture plate The end is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles. The utility model is provided with a motor, a long rotating shaft and a plurality of cultivating discs. When sunlight is needed during the day, the motor can be started to drive the long rotating shaft to rotate with the culturing discs, so that the flowers can be evenly irradiated by sunlight.

Description

Three-dimensional planting device of flowers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flower cultivation equipment technical field especially relates to a flower three-dimensional planting device.

Background

The stereoscopic planting is a cultivation mode which develops towards space by taking a vertical cultivation mode or other forms as a carrier for plant growth, fully utilizes greenhouse space and solar energy, and exerts the production potential of limited ground, not only can save space and improve the space utilization rate, but also can facilitate planting, the stereoscopic cultivation can improve the land utilization rate by 3-5 times and the yield per unit area by 2-3 times, and the planted crops are more beautiful and layered.

Because of the diversity of planting structures, the three-dimensional planting of flowers is widely applied to landscape architecture, and the ornamental value of the flower planting landscape is greatly improved. For example, the Chinese patent has the grant number of

CN208675876U discloses a flower three-dimensional planting device, which comprises a support frame body, wherein a plurality of vertical round holes are symmetrically arranged on a support column, and four corners of a support supporting plate are respectively provided with a transverse round hole; the vertical round hole is fixedly connected with a vertical screw fixing hole of the L-shaped connecting sheet through a screw; the transverse round hole is fixedly connected with a transverse screw fixing hole of the L-shaped connecting sheet through a screw; the supporting splint is provided with a plurality of fixing devices for placing and fixing flowerpots; the bottom of the flowerpot is provided with a plurality of hemispherical bulges and water filtering holes; a water filtering grid is arranged on the hemispherical bulge; a stone layer, an organic layer and a humus layer are sequentially filled on the water filtering grid; a plurality of cross rods are arranged on the support columns, water spray pipes are arranged on the cross rods, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water spray pipes; the device is convenient for assemble and dismantle, practices thrift the flower planting space, avoids the flowerpot to drop, does benefit to flowers root ventilative and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, is convenient for water.

The device is inconvenient for flowers to evenly receive the irradiation of sunlight, so that the flowers grow unevenly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a three-dimensional flower planting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a flower three-dimensional planting device comprises a counterweight water tank, the upper end of which is connected with a culture frame, the upper end of the counterweight water tank is fixedly connected with a water adding pipe, the side end of the counterweight water tank is fixedly connected with a water discharging pipe, the culture frame comprises a long rotating shaft and a plurality of culture trays, the culture trays are sleeved on the long rotating shaft from top to bottom, the upper end of the counterweight water tank is provided with a pair of communicated blind grooves, one blind groove is connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the lower end of the long rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom end in another blind groove, the part of the long rotating shaft, which is positioned at the inner side of the blind groove, is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the upper end of the counterweight water tank is fixedly connected with, the lower end of the elastic hose extends into the counterweight water tank and is connected with a water pump.

Preferably, the lower end of the counterweight water tank is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.

Preferably, the lower end of the culture tray is fixedly connected with a water receiving tray, and drain holes are densely distributed at the inner bottom end of the culture tray.

Preferably, the welding of water collector lower extreme has fixed cover, and fixed cover sleeve locates the long pivot outside, threaded connection has locking bolt on the fixed cover, long pivot side end be provided with locking bolt assorted positioning thread groove.

Preferably, a fixing rope is tied between the fixing shaft and the elastic hose.

Preferably, the welding of long pivot top has the fixing base, fixing base upper end fixedly connected with light.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a flowers stereoscopic planting device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. through connecting motor, long pivot and a plurality of cultivation dish in counter weight water tank upper end, with flower planting in cultivateing the dish, when needs sunshine to shine daytime, but actuating motor, motor drive driving gear area driven gear rotate, and driven gear drives long pivot and rotates, realizes cultivateing the rotation of dish to make flowers obtain the even irradiation of sunshine.

2. Through at counter weight water tank upper end fixed connection fixed axle, pass through fixed rope at a fixed axle side end section of thick bamboo and connect elastic hose, be close to a plurality of shower nozzles of side fixed connection of cultivateing the dish at elastic hose, motor drive cultivates the dish and rotates and to realize the even irrigation of shower nozzle to flowers.

3. Through fixed cover of welding at water collector lower extreme, and fixed cover is located the long pivot outside, and threaded connection locking bolt is sheathe in to the fixed, and be provided with at long pivot side end with locking bolt assorted positioning thread groove, be convenient for according to the distance between the adjacent cultivation dish of altitude mixture control of plant.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses a motor, long pivot and a plurality of cultivation dish that set up, when needing sunshine to shine daytime, but the rotation of cultivation dish is taken to the long pivot of starter motor drive to make flowers obtain the even irradiation of sunshine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional flower planting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional flower planting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the culture tray of the three-dimensional flower planting device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1-counterweight water tank, 2-universal wheel, 3-water feeding pipe, 4-water discharging pipe, 5-long rotating shaft, 6-culture tray, 7-water receiving tray, 8-fixing seat, 9-lighting lamp, 10-fixing shaft, 11-nozzle, 12-elastic hose, 13-fixing rope, 14-motor, 15-driving gear, 16-driven gear, 17-hidden groove, 18-water discharging hole, 19-fixing sleeve and 20-locking bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are intended to be broadly construed and may include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a flower stereoscopic planting device comprises a counterweight water tank 1 with an upper end connected with a culture shelf, a water feeding pipe 3 fixedly connected with the upper end of the counterweight water tank 1, a water discharging pipe 4 fixedly connected with the side end of the counterweight water tank 1, the culture shelf comprises a long rotating shaft 5 and a plurality of culture trays 6, the plurality of culture trays 6 are sleeved on the long rotating shaft 5 from top to bottom, a pair of communicating blind grooves 17 are arranged at the upper end of the counterweight water tank 1, a motor 14 is connected in one blind groove 17, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 15, the lower end of the long rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom end in the other blind groove 17, a driven gear 16 is fixedly sleeved at the inner side of the blind groove 17 of the long rotating shaft 5, the driven gear 16 is meshed with the driving gear 15, a fixed shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the counterweight water tank 1, an, the lower end of the elastic hose 12 extends into the counterweight water tank 1 and is connected with a water pump.

The utility model discloses in, 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with universal wheel 2 of counter weight water tank is convenient for remove this three-dimensional planting device of flowers in a flexible way.

Wherein, the lower end of the culture tray 6 is fixedly connected with a water receiving tray 7, the bottom end of the culture tray 6 is densely provided with water drainage holes 18, and the water receiving tray 7 can keep the humidity of the culture tray 6 and is not easy to soak and damage the roots of the flowers.

Wherein, the welding of water collector 7 lower extreme has fixed cover 19, and fixed cover 19 cover locates the long pivot 5 outside, and threaded connection has locking bolt 20 on the fixed

cover

19, and 5 side ends of long pivot are provided with locking bolt 20 assorted location thread groove, are convenient for according to the distance between the adjacent cultivation dish 6 of height control of plant.

Wherein, a fixing rope 13 is tied between the fixing shaft 10 and the elastic hose 12, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the nozzle 11 according to the position of the culture tray 6.

The working principle is as follows: flowers are planted in the culture disc 6, the distance between the adjacent culture discs 6 is adjusted according to the height of the flowers, the operation is specifically that the locking bolt 20 is unscrewed, when the culture disc 6 is adjusted up and down to a proper position, the locking bolt 20 is correspondingly screwed into the positioning thread groove for fixing, after the culture disc 6 is adjusted, the fixing rope 13 can be unscrewed, the position of the spray head 11 is adjusted to correspond to the position of the culture disc 6, then the fixing rope 13 is fastened, and the position of the spray head 11 is fixed; when the sun needs to be irradiated in the daytime, the motor 14 can be started, the motor 14 drives the driving gear 15 to drive the driven gear 16 to rotate, the driven gear 16 drives the long rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the culture disc 6 is realized, and therefore the flowers can be uniformly irradiated by the sun; the flowers inside the culture tray 6 are irrigated by spraying water through the spray head 11.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, a flowers stereoscopic planting device, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and the welding of 5 tops of long pivot has fixing

base

8, and 8 upper ends of fixing base fixedly connected with light 9, during night, can open light 9 and throw light on to the surrounding environment, avoid people's unexpected collision this flowers stereoscopic planting device night.

It should be further noted that the electrical control method used in this document is automatically controlled by a controller and powered by an external power source, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and this application mainly serves to protect the mechanical device, so the control method and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in this application.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a three-dimensional planting device for flowers, comprising a counterweight water tank (1) connected with a culturing rack at the upper end, it is characterized in that, the upper end of the counterweight water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (3), the counterweight water tank (1) A drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side end, and the culture rack includes a long rotating shaft (5) and a plurality of culture plates (6), and the plurality of culture plates (6) are sleeved on the long rotating shaft (6) from top to bottom. 5), the upper end of the counterweight water tank (1) is provided with a pair of dark grooves (17) that communicate with each other, a dark groove (17) is connected with a motor (14), and the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected. There is a driving gear (15), the lower end of the long rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of another dark groove (17), and the part of the long rotating shaft (5) located inside the dark groove (17) is fixedly sleeved with a driven Gear (16), the driven gear (16) meshes with the driving gear (15), the upper end of the counterweight water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (10), and the side end of the fixed shaft (10) is connected There is an elastic hose (12), a plurality of spray heads (11) are fixedly connected to the side end of the elastic hose (12) close to the culture plate (6), and the lower end of the elastic hose (12) extends to the counterweight water tank ( 1) and connected with a water pump.

2 . The three-dimensional flower planting device according to claim 1 , wherein a universal wheel ( 2 ) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the counterweight water tank ( 1 ). 3 .

3. A kind of flower three-dimensional planting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the lower end of described culture plate (6) is fixedly connected with water receiving plate (7), and the inner bottom end of described culture plate (6) is densely covered with Weep hole (18).

4. A three-dimensional flower planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that a fixing sleeve (19) is welded to the lower end of the water receiving tray (7), and the fixing sleeve (19) is sleeved on the long rotating shaft (5). ) outside, the fixing sleeve (19) is threadedly connected with a locking bolt (20), and the side end of the long shaft (5) is provided with a positioning thread groove matching the locking bolt (20).

5 . The three-dimensional flower planting device according to claim 4 , wherein a fixed rope ( 13 ) is tied between the fixed shaft ( 10 ) and the elastic hose ( 12 ). 6 .

6. A three-dimensional flower planting device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a fixed seat (8) is welded on the top of the long rotating shaft (5), and the upper end of the fixed seat (8) is fixedly connected There are lights (9).