CN221152149U - Lifting planting frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting type planting frame, which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a base and upright posts arranged around the base, a heat insulation layer is detachably arranged around the frame body, a lifting table is arranged in the frame body, two driving motors are arranged on the base, the output ends of the driving motors are connected with threaded rods, the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the lifting table, two movable heat insulation plates are arranged at the top of the frame body and are driven to open and close by the threaded rods, the lifting table is lowered when the cold insulation capacity is required to be increased at night, and meanwhile, the movable heat insulation plates are driven to cover the frame body, so that the cold insulation capacity of crops at night is improved; when the illumination that needs to increase the crop daytime, can make the threaded rod rotatory through driving motor, rise the elevating platform, make the crop in the planting basin shine sunshine better, in the vigorous season of plant growth, can provide sufficient growth space according to the height of crops through telescopic cylinder lifting backup pad and roof.

Description

Lifting planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a lifting planting frame.

Background

When crops are planted, the cold-proof measures are not in place at night in low-temperature weather, the growth of crops can be influenced, even the crops die, loss is caused, the existing planting frame is simple in structure, the crops cannot be insulated and kept cold at night, in addition, insect prevention cannot be realized, and planting requirements cannot be met well.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a lifting planting frame capable of preserving heat of crops according to requirements.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a frame is planted to over-and-under type, includes the support body, the support body includes the base and encircles the stand that the base set up, detachably installs the heat preservation all around, install the elevating platform in the support body, be fixed with the support column on the elevating platform, install the backup pad on the support column, be provided with a plurality of planting basins around the support column on backup pad and the elevating platform, be provided with two driving motor on the base, driving motor's output and threaded rod are connected, threaded rod and elevating platform threaded connection, threaded rod's upper portion is provided with drive gear, the support body top is provided with two movable heated boards, movable heated board passes through the threaded rod drive and opens and shuts.

Further, connecting pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable heat-insulating plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower part of the connecting pieces, and an end face gear is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft.

Further, a protection shell is arranged on the frame body, the driving gear is arranged in the protection shell, and a double-layer gear is arranged in the protection shell.

Further, the double-layer gear is composed of a large gear and a small gear, the driving gear is meshed with the large gear, and the face gear is meshed with the small gear.

Further, the support column include a bottom section of thick bamboo, flexible cylinder and a top section of thick bamboo, the top and the top section of thick bamboo inner wall of flexible cylinder are fixed, a top section of thick bamboo cup joints on a bottom section of thick bamboo.

Further, a top plate is arranged at the top of the support column, and a fixing ball is arranged in the center of the top plate.

Further, the top plate can be covered with an insect-proof net, and the insect-proof net extends downwards to be in contact with the lifting table. After the insect-proof net is covered, the insect-proof net is fixed by winding a fixing rope on the fixing column.

Furthermore, a ground plug drip head can be inserted into the planting basin, and the ground plug drip head is connected with a water source through a connecting water pipe.

Furthermore, one surface of the upright post is provided with a fixed groove, and the other surface of the upright post adjacent to the upright post is provided with a through heat preservation through hole.

Further, the heat preservation layer be four heat preservation curb plates, the length of heat preservation curb plate is greater than the distance between two stands of looks collar.

Further, an auxiliary heat-insulating plate is hinged on the upright post at the rear of the movable heat-insulating plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: at night in low-temperature weather, when the cold-proof capability of crops needs to be improved, fixing the heat-preservation side plates between adjacent upright posts through clamping grooves and placing openings, driving the lifting table to descend through rotation of the threaded rods, and simultaneously driving the double-layer gears to rotate through driving the driving gears on the threaded rods, so that the end face gears are driven to rotate, and the heat-preservation plates are closed, so that the cold-proof capability of crops is improved; in the daytime, the threaded rod can be controlled to rotate by the driving motor, so that the lifting table is lifted, the planting pot on the lifting table is lifted, and crops in the planting pot can better irradiate sunlight; in the season of vigorous plant growth, the supporting plate and the top plate can be lifted by the telescopic cylinder, and sufficient growth space is provided according to the height of crops; the top plate can be covered with an insect-proof net and is wound on the fixed column through a rope for fixation; the planting pot is inserted with the ground plug, drip irrigation can be carried out through the ground plug, water resources are saved, and watering is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a heat-insulating state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable insulation board in the opened state.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a movable thermal insulation board.

In the figure: 1. a column; 11. a fixing groove; 12. a heat preservation layer through hole; 2, a movable heat-insulating plate; 3. a threaded rod; 31. a drive gear; 32. a driving motor; 4. a heat preservation side plate; 5. an auxiliary heat-insulating plate; 6. a lifting table; 61. supporting; 62. a support plate; 63. a top plate; 64. planting pot; 7. a fixed ball; 8. a protective housing; 81. a double-layer gear; 91. face gears; 92. a rotating shaft; 93. and a connecting sheet.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The utility model is further illustrated in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings: the utility model provides a over-and-under type plants frame, includes the support body, the support body includes the base and encircles stand 1 that the base set up, detachably installs the heat preservation all around, can install the heat preservation on the support body when needs keep out the cold to improve the cold-proof ability of crop, install elevating platform 6 in the support body, be fixed with support column 61 on the elevating platform 6, install backup pad 62 on the support column 61, be provided with a plurality of planting basin 64 around support column 61 on backup pad 62 and elevating platform 6, be provided with two driving motor 32 on the base, driving motor 32's output and threaded rod 3 are connected, threaded rod 3 and elevating platform 6 threaded connection, threaded rod 3's upper portion is provided with drive gear 31, the support body top is provided with two movable heated boards 2, movable heated board 2 is opened and shut through threaded rod 3 drive, and is required to increase elevating platform 6 down in the time of driving movable heated board 2 lid, improves the cold-proof ability of night crop, when needs increase illumination and increase in daytime, can make the planting basin 6 rise through rotatory drive 3 in the threaded rod, can rise crop in the air permeability better.

Further, the two sides of the movable thermal insulation board 2 are respectively provided with a connecting piece 93, the lower part of the connecting piece 93 is provided with a rotating shaft 92, the middle part of the rotating shaft 92 is fixed with a face gear 91, the face gear 91 drives the movable thermal insulation board 2 to rotate when rotating, and the face gear 91 is a gear matched with a straight gear or a bevel gear to form a 90-degree shaft intersection angle, and is a universal component.

Further, a protection housing 8 is mounted on the frame body, the driving gear 31 is disposed in the protection housing 8, a double-layer gear 81 is mounted in the protection housing 8, and the protection housing 8 is used for protecting internal components.

Further, the double-layer gear 81 is composed of a large gear and a small gear, the driving gear 31 is meshed with the large gear, the face gear 91 is meshed with the small gear, and when the threaded rod 3 rotates, the driving gear 31 synchronously drives the double-layer gear 81 to rotate, so that the face gear 91 is driven to rotate through the double-layer gear 81, and further the opening and closing of the movable insulation board 2 are controlled.

Further, the support column 61 includes a bottom cylinder 611, a telescopic cylinder 612 and a top cylinder 613, wherein the top of the telescopic cylinder 612 is fixed to the inner wall of the top cylinder 613, the top cylinder 613 is sleeved on the bottom cylinder 611, and the telescopic cylinder can be started to lift the support plate and the top plate to provide sufficient growth space for plants in seasons when the plants grow vigorously.

Further, a top plate 63 is arranged at the top of the support column, and a fixing ball 7 is arranged in the center of the top plate.

Further, the top plate 63 may be covered with an insect-proof net, and the insect-proof net extends downward to contact the lifting platform 6. After the insect-proof net is covered, the insect-proof net is fixed by winding a fixing rope on the fixing ball 7, the bottom edge of the insect-proof net can be pressed and fixed through a planting pot on the lifting table, and the insect-proof net can resist the damage of insect to crops by covering the insect-proof net.

Further, the planting pot 64 can be internally inserted with a ground plug drop head, the ground plug drop head is connected with a water source through a connecting water pipe, the ground plug drop head is preferably a pesticide W820 ground plug drop head, drop irrigation of crops in the planting pot can be realized through the ground plug drop head, water resources are saved, a timer can be additionally installed, regular watering is realized, the use is more convenient, and the ground plug drop head and the timer are existing equipment and are not repeated herein.

Furthermore, a fixing groove 11 is formed in one surface of the upright post 1, and a through heat-insulating layer through hole 12 is formed in the other surface of the upright post 1 adjacent to the upright post.

Further, the heat preservation be four heat preservation curb plates 4, the length of heat preservation curb plate 4 is greater than the distance between two stand 1 of looks collar, heat preservation curb plate 4 inserts from heat preservation through-hole 12, accomplishes the laying of heat preservation curb plate in putting into fixed slot 11 until one end.

Further, the upright post 1 behind the movable heat-insulating plate 2 is hinged with the auxiliary heat-insulating plate 5, and the auxiliary heat-insulating plate 5 can be pushed by the movable heat-insulating plate 2, so that gaps of the movable heat-insulating plate 2 can be shielded, and the heat-insulating capability is improved.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted to over-and-under type, includes the support body, the support body includes the base and encircles the stand that the base set up, its characterized in that the heat preservation is installed to detachably around the support body, install the elevating platform in the support body, be fixed with the support column on the elevating platform, install the backup pad on the support column, be provided with a plurality of planting basins around the support column on backup pad and the elevating platform, be provided with two driving motor on the base, driving motor's output and threaded rod are connected, threaded rod and elevating platform threaded connection, the upper portion of threaded rod is provided with drive gear, the support body top is provided with two movable heated boards, movable heated board passes through the threaded rod drive and opens and shuts.

2. The lifting planting frame according to claim 1, wherein connecting pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable heat-insulating plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower part of each connecting piece, and a face gear is fixed at the middle part of each rotating shaft.

3. The lifting planting frame according to claim 2, wherein a protective housing is mounted on the frame body, the driving gear is disposed in the protective housing, and a double-layer gear is mounted in the protective housing.

4. A lifting planting rack according to claim 3, wherein the double-layer gear is composed of a large gear and a small gear, the driving gear is meshed with the large gear, and the face gear is meshed with the small gear.

5. The lifting planting frame according to claim 4, wherein the support column comprises a bottom cylinder, a telescopic cylinder and a top cylinder, the top of the telescopic cylinder is fixed with the inner wall of the top cylinder, and the top cylinder is sleeved on the bottom cylinder.

6. A lifting planting frame according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a top plate is provided at the top of the support column, and a fixing ball is provided at the center of the top plate.

7. A lifting planting rack as claimed in claim 6 wherein the top plate is covered with an insect screen which extends downwardly into contact with the lifting platform.

8. The lifting planting frame of claim 7, wherein a ground plug dripper is inserted into the planting pot, and the ground plug dripper is connected with a water source through a connecting water pipe.

9. The lifting planting frame of claim 8, wherein one side of the upright post is provided with a fixing groove, and the other side of the upright post adjacent to the upright post is provided with a through heat-insulating layer through hole.

10. The lifting planting frame of claim 9, wherein the heat-insulating layer comprises four heat-insulating side plates, and the length of each heat-insulating side plate is greater than the distance between two corresponding stand columns.