CN211580608U

CN211580608U - Soil digging mechanism suitable for seed machine

Info

Publication number: CN211580608U
Application number: CN202020128665.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张栢璋
Original assignee: Zhangpu Changhe Agriculture Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangpu Changhe Agriculture Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanism of digging soil suitable for kind of parasite aircraft, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the both sides of support frame are provided with the handrail, it is provided with the hopper to lie in between the handrail on the support frame, the below of hopper sets up control box, conveying sleeve and discharge gate, the place ahead that lies in conveying sleeve on the support frame is provided with the device of digging soil, the device of digging soil includes the fixed case, digs the structure and fetches earth the structure, the below of fixed case is provided with the structure of digging pit and fetches earth the structure, and the structure of digging pit lies in the centre of fetching earth the structure. A dig mechanism suitable for kind of parasite aircraft, be provided with the structure of digging pit, can loosen the soil to the field of digging over soil through digging the structure of digging pit, can not need to dig the pit to the soil through in advance, it is more convenient, be provided with the structure of fetching earth, can take out and backfill the soil of digging out in the soil through the structure of fetching earth, labour saving and time saving, it is more convenient.

Description

Soil digging mechanism suitable for seed machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural mechanical equipment field, in particular to mechanism of cutting earth suitable for kind of parasite aircraft.

Background

The agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, wherein the seed machine is one of the agricultural machinery, and the seed machine is equipment for screening and sowing seeds such as corn, peanut and the like. However, the existing seed machine has certain disadvantages, the seed machine needs to dig pits in advance on the ground where soil is turned over before sowing, time and labor are wasted, inconvenience is caused, and the seeds after digging soil need to be backfilled, so that inconvenience is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a soil-cutting mechanism for seed machines, which can effectively solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mechanism of digging soil suitable for kind of parasite aircraft, includes the support frame, the both sides of support frame are provided with the handrail, it is provided with the hopper to lie in between the handrail on the support frame, the below of hopper sets up control box, conveying sleeve and discharge gate, it is provided with the device of digging soil to lie in conveying sleeve's the place ahead on the support frame, the device of digging soil includes the fixed case, digs the structure and fetches earth the structure, the below of fixed case is provided with the structure of digging pit and fetches earth the structure, and the structure of digging pit is located the centre of fetching earth the structure.

Preferably, the structure of digging pit includes motor, axis of rotation, rotation post and rotating vane, the inside of fixed case is provided with the motor, the axis of rotation is installed through the connecting axle to the output of motor, the welding of the below of axis of rotation has the rotation post, the side of rotating the post is provided with rotating vane, can loosen the soil to the field of digging soil through the structure of digging pit, can not need to dig pit, more convenient through digging pit to the soil in advance.

Preferably, the structure of fetching earth includes electric putter, fixed block, connecting rod, lifter plate, bucket, fixed pin, extension rod and bayonet lock, the inside of fixed case is provided with electric putter, electric putter's output is provided with the lifter plate, the groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed case, be provided with the fixed block in accomodating the groove, the connecting rod that is connected with of fixed block, be provided with the fixed pin on the lifter plate, be provided with bucket and extension rod on the fixed pin, and bucket and extension rod welding together, the extension rod is connected with the connecting rod through the bayonet lock, the quantity of bucket is three, the lifter plate removes along electric putter axis direction, bucket and extension rod rotate round the fixed pin, and the soil that can dig out in the soil through the structure of fetching earth takes out and backfills, and is more convenient.

Preferably, the front end of the support frame is provided with a front wheel, and the rear end of the support frame is provided with a rear wheel.

Preferably, a transmission shell is arranged at the position, intersected with the handrail, of one end of the support frame, a transmission chain is arranged in the transmission shell, and an impeller for separating seeds is arranged in the control box.

Preferably, the hopper is communicated with the conveying sleeve and the discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, be provided with the structure of digging pit, can loosen the soil to the field of digging through the structure of digging pit, can not need to dig the pit through the soil in advance, it is more convenient, be provided with the structure of fetching earth, can take out and backfill through the soil that the structure of fetching earth excavated in the soil, labour saving and time saving, it is more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seed sowing machine of the present invention, which is suitable for an excavating mechanism of a seed sowing machine;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an excavating device of an excavating mechanism of the seed planter according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pit digging structure of an earth digging mechanism of the seed planter according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the soil taking structure of the soil excavating mechanism of the seed machine of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a handrail; 2. a support frame; 3. a delivery sleeve; 4. a discharge port; 5. a rear wheel; 6. a transmission housing; 7. an earth-moving device; 700. a fixed box; 710. a pit digging structure; 711. a motor; 712. a rotating shaft; 713. rotating the column; 714. a rotating blade; 720. taking a soil structure; 721. an electric push rod; 722. a fixed block; 723. a connecting rod; 724. a lifting plate; 725. excavating a bucket; 726. a fixing pin; 727. an extension rod; 728. a bayonet lock; 8. a front wheel; 9. a control box; 10. and (4) a hopper.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an excavating mechanism suitable for a seed machine comprises a support frame 2, handrails 1 are arranged on two sides of the support frame 2, a hopper 10 is arranged on the support frame 2 and positioned between the handrails 1, a control box 9, a conveying sleeve 3 and a discharge port 4 are arranged below the hopper 10, an excavating device 7 is arranged on the support frame 2 and positioned in front of the conveying sleeve 3, the excavating device 7 comprises a fixed box 700, a pit digging structure 710 and an earth taking structure 720, the pit digging structure 710 and the earth taking structure 720 are arranged below the fixed box 700, and the pit digging structure 710 is positioned in the middle of the earth taking structure 720;

the pit digging structure 710 comprises a motor 711, a rotating shaft 712, a rotating column 713 and rotating blades 714, the motor 711 is arranged inside the fixed box 700, the rotating shaft 712 is mounted at the output end of the motor 711 through a connecting shaft, the rotating column 713 is welded below the rotating shaft 712, and the rotating blades 714 are arranged on the side surface of the rotating column 713; the soil taking structure 720 comprises an electric push rod 721, a fixed block 722, a connecting rod 723, a lifting plate 724, an excavator bucket 725, a fixed pin 726, an extension rod 727 and a bayonet 728, the electric push rod 721 is arranged inside the fixed box 700, the lifting plate 724 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 721, a containing groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixed box 700, the fixed block 722 is arranged in the containing groove, the connecting rod 723 is connected with the fixed block 722, the fixing pin 726 is arranged on the lifting plate 724, the excavator bucket 725 and the extension rod 727 are arranged on the fixed pin 726, the excavator bucket 725 and the extension rod 727 are welded together, the extension rod 727 is connected with the connecting rod 723 through the bayonet 728, the number of the excavator buckets 725 is three, the lifting plate 724 moves along the axial direction of the electric push rod 721, and the excavator bucket 725; the front end of the support frame 2 is provided with a front wheel 8, and the rear end of the support frame 2 is provided with a rear wheel 5; a transmission shell 6 is arranged at the intersection of one end of the support frame 2 and the handrail 1, a transmission chain is arranged in the transmission shell 6, and an impeller for separating seeds is arranged in the control box 9; the hopper 10 is communicated with the conveying sleeve 3 and the discharge hole 4.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a dig mechanism suitable for seed machine, during the use, will carry out the soil in advance, then open the seed machine to the field, at this moment pour the seed in the soil needs into hopper 10, then the equipment starts to promote along the field, lift up rear wheel 5, can control box 9 and excavating gear 7 on the support frame 2 respectively through the button on handrail 1 this moment, at this moment through front wheel 8 removal, can move front wheel 8 along the field at this moment, then the structure 710 of digging pit of fixed box 700 rotates, make motor 711 drive axis of rotation 712 and rotation post 713 rotation, make the rotating vane 714 on the rotation post 713 dig the not hard up soil, at this moment can dig out the pit, then through the electric putter 721 of structure 720 extension of digging, make electric putter promote the lifter 724 to move downwards, at this moment, dig the bucket 725 and the extension rod 727 on the lifter 724 rotate round 726 fixed pin, because connecting rod 723 and extension rod 727 are connected through bayonet 728, can make three buckets 725 draw close to the middle this moment, make the soil of will digging take out, then move forward, the front wheel 8 moves the wheel and drives the blade in the control box 9 through the driving chain in the transmission shell 6 and move this moment, thereby will put down through blade divided seed from conveying sleeve 3, fall to the hole of digging from discharge gate 4, can be through shortening electric putter 721 this moment, make lifter plate 724 reciprocate, make buckets 725 loosen, and the soil between the buckets 725 falls on the seed, it buries to advance seed, according to this moment the method with the field sow can, can push back equipment through front wheel 8 and control box 9 after the completion.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanism that digs suitable for kind of parasite aircraft which characterized in that: including support frame (2), the both sides of support frame (2) are provided with handrail (1), it is provided with hopper (10) to lie in between handrail (1) on support frame (2), the below of hopper (10) sets up control box (9), conveying sleeve (3) and discharge gate (4), the place ahead that lies in conveying sleeve (3) on support frame (2) is provided with excavating gear (7), excavating gear (7) are including fixed case (700), excavation structure (710) and structure of fetching earth (720), the below of fixed case (700) is provided with excavation structure (710) and structure of fetching earth (720), and excavation structure (710) are located the centre of structure of fetching earth (720).

2. The earth-moving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: digging pit structure (710) includes motor (711), axis of rotation (712), rotation post (713) and rotating vane (714), the inside of fixed case (700) is provided with motor (711), axis of rotation (712) are installed through the connecting axle to the output of motor (711), the below welding of axis of rotation (712) has rotation post (713), the side of rotating post (713) is provided with rotating vane (714).

3. The earth-moving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the soil taking structure (720) comprises an electric push rod (721), a fixed block (722), a connecting rod (723), a lifting plate (724), a bucket (725), a fixed pin (726), an extension rod (727) and a clamping pin (728), wherein the electric push rod (721) is arranged inside the fixed box (700), the lifting plate (724) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (721), a containing groove is formed in the bottom end of the fixed box (700), the fixed block (722) is arranged in the containing groove, the connecting rod (723) is connected with the fixed block (722), the fixed pin (726) is arranged on the lifting plate (724), the bucket (725) and the extension rod (727) are arranged on the fixed pin (726), the bucket (725) and the extension rod (727) are welded together, the extension rod (727) is connected with the connecting rod (723) through the clamping pin (728), and the number of the buckets (725) is three, the lifting plate (724) moves along the axial direction of the electric push rod (721), and the bucket (725) and the extension rod (727) rotate around the fixed pin (726).

4. The earth-moving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the support frame (2) is provided with a front wheel (8), and the rear end of the support frame (2) is provided with a rear wheel (5).

5. The earth-moving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: one end of the support frame (2) is provided with a transmission shell (6) at the intersection of the support frame and the handrail (1), a transmission chain is arranged in the transmission shell (6), and an impeller for separating seeds is arranged in the control box (9).

6. The earth-moving mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the hopper (10) is communicated with the conveying sleeve (3) and the discharge hole (4).