CN208095079U - A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208095079U
CN208095079U CN201820582335.2U CN201820582335U CN208095079U CN 208095079 U CN208095079 U CN 208095079U CN 201820582335 U CN201820582335 U CN 201820582335U CN 208095079 U CN208095079 U CN 208095079U
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
shaft
tuji
hui
cylinder
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CN201820582335.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王赫
马阳
吴敏
彭正萍
王艳群
门杰
王洋
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Hebei Kovo Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Kovo Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Hebei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth, including substrate, wheel, gear, rotary blade, seed bucket and water tank are also connected with above substrate, funnel is connected with below seed bucket, water pipe is connected with below water tank, the lower section of substrate also passes through third bracket and is connected with shaft, shaft and gear are interconnected by chain, the both ends of shaft are connected separately with the 5th bracket of row's annular array, the 5th stent outer of any one row is connected with a becket, the metallic rod of several annular arrays is connected between two beckets, metallic rod is parallel to each other with shaft, the scraping blade of several annular arrays is also connected between two beckets, a cylinder is also connected in shaft, cylinder is located at the inside of metallic rod, several through-holes are uniformly provided on cylinder, cylinder is located at the underface of water pipe.The utility model can improve the deficiencies in the prior art, and there is better soil to backfill effect.

Description

A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tool, especially a kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth.
Background technique
Research of agricultural science field at present, carry out same crop different cultivars nutrient efficiency, disease resistance or other In resistance screening study, it is more to need to arrange variety protection, and generally at 50 or more or even several hundred, kind is not suitable for too much Big machineryization operation.Each kind only needs to plant 5-20 row, and area only has 40-50m2, usually manually using spade, Hoe, hoe etc..There are also the hand steered ploughs of Minitype manual.Chinese utility model patent CN 204272622U discloses one Kind soil deep ploughing fertilizer returns soil and suppresses integral machine with corn seeding, and it is cultivated that soil may be implemented in the seeding apparatus of this structure Make, fertilising, sowing, suppression institutional operation, but this device is ineffective to the backfill of soil, to limit the suitable of its Use range.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth, can The deficiencies in the prior art are solved, there is better soil to backfill effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
The lower section of a kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth, including substrate, the substrate pass through two the 4th Bracket is connected with wheel respectively, and gear is wherein connected on any one wheel, and the front end of substrate is connected with several rotary blades, It is also connected with seed bucket and water tank above substrate, funnel is connected with below seed bucket, water pipe, substrate are connected with below water tank Lower section also pass through third bracket and be connected with shaft, by chain interconnection, the both ends of shaft are separately connected for shaft and gear Have the 5th bracket of row's annular array, the 5th stent outer of any one row is connected with a becket, two beckets it Between be connected with the metallic rods of several annular arrays, metallic rod is parallel to each other with shaft, if being also connected between two beckets The scraping blade of an annular array is done, is also connected with a cylinder in shaft, cylinder is located at the inside of metallic rod, uniformly opens up on cylinder There are several through-holes, cylinder is located at the underface of water pipe.
Preferably, being also connected with handle on rear side of the substrate.
Preferably, the front of the substrate is movably hinged with first support by hingedly wheel, connect on the inside of first support Several mounting rails are connected to, rotary blade is mounted on mounting rail by lock screw.
Preferably, the front end of the first support is also connected with iron fork.
Preferably, the iron fork includes the upper fork body and lower fork body being fixed together, the opening angle of upper fork body is 35 °, the opening angle of lower fork body is 50 °, is provided with inclined plane part on the inside of upper fork body, is mounted with metal mesh on lower fork body.
Preferably, being also connected with tight lock part on the hinged wheel.
Brought beneficial effect is by adopting the above technical scheme:The small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of the utility model, People's independent operation operation may be implemented to complete, people pushes substrate, makes wheel during ground moving, the rotary tillage below substrate The trench digging to soil may be implemented in knife, realizes that machine automatization is ditched, after the completion of trench digging, the seed bucket of seed is held on substrate, plant Son can be fallen by funnel below, by replacing the funnel of different bores, can both have been completed to different size seed Sowing, while application rate can also be changed by the leak hole diameter of different funnels, after seed is sowed, as wheel turns Dynamic gear is rotated by chain-driving shaft, and shaft further passes through the 5th bracket and drives two becket rotations, further The metallic rod being connected on becket and scraping blade rotation is driven to be substantially flush when metallic rod and scraping blade move to lower section with ground, The metallic rod of rotation can stir the soil that rotary blade is swept, and make the soil swept conveying dispersion, and scraping blade then can be right Soil is pushed, and is able to enter soil outstanding and is backfilling into the groove that rotary blade opens up, to realize the floating of soil And backfill, further, water tank and the water pipe connected below are dropped in moisture gradually on cylinder, with the rotation of cylinder, Water can be uniformly dispersed by the through-hole on cylinder, and be fallen in the soil of lower section, thus by the infiltration of moisture, into The backfill effect of one step promotion soil.Handle on rear side of substrate, facilitates personnel that handle is pushed to manipulate substrate, and rotary blade passes through installation The mounting means of rail keeps the depth of ditch adjustable, meanwhile, first support makes first by hingedly taking turns the connection type with substrate Frame can be realized certain rotation, adjustable so as to the height that further realizes rotary blade;The iron of first support front end is pitched, energy It is enough that expeling in advance is carried out to the soil block and stone of bulk, damage rotary blade is prevented, the tight lock part hingedly taken turns can be realized to hinge The locking of cock wheel, to guarantee that the position of rotary blade is fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of substrate in one specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of shaft and third bracket in one specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 along the direction a.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart that iron is pitched in one specific embodiment of the utility model.
In figure:1, substrate;2, hinged wheel;3, tight lock part;4, first support;5, mounting rail;6, rotary blade;7, iron is pitched;8, Water tank;9, lock screw;10, seed bucket;11, funnel;12, scraper plate;13, wedge-shaped part;14, hairbrush;15, third bracket;16, bullet Spring;17, handle;18, the 4th bracket;19, wheel;20, gear;21, chain;22, shaft;23, the 5th bracket;24, scraping blade; 25, becket;26, cylinder;27, through-hole;28, metallic rod;29, water pipe;30, it links up with;31, upper fork body;32, lower fork body;33, tiltedly Face;34, metal mesh.
Specific embodiment
The standardized element used in the utility model can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached The record of figure can carry out it is customized, the specific connection type of each part be all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, The conventional means such as welding, stickup, this will not be detailed here.
Referring to Fig.1-5, one specific embodiment of the utility model includes substrate 1, and the lower section of the substrate 1 passes through two 4th bracket 18 is connected with wheel 19 respectively, is wherein connected with gear 20 on any one wheel 19, the front end of substrate 1 is connected with Several rotary blades 6 are also connected with seed bucket 10 and water tank 8 above substrate 1, and the lower section of seed bucket 10 is connected with funnel 11, water The lower section of case 8 is connected with water pipe 29, and the lower section of substrate 1 also passes through third bracket 15 and is connected with shaft 22, shaft 22 and gear 20 It is interconnected by chain 21, the both ends of shaft 22 are connected separately with the 5th bracket 23 of row's annular array, any one row's It is connected with a becket 25 on the outside of 5th bracket 23, the metallic rod of several annular arrays is connected between two beckets 25 28, metallic rod 28 and shaft 22 are parallel to each other, and the scraping blade 24 of several annular arrays is also connected between two beckets 25, turn A cylinder 26 is also connected on axis 22, cylinder 26 is located at the inside of metallic rod 28, and it is logical that several are uniformly provided on cylinder 26 Hole 27, cylinder 26 are located at the underface of water pipe 29.People independence may be implemented in the small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of the utility model Operation operation is completed, and people pushes substrate 1, makes wheel during ground moving, the rotary blade 6 of the lower section of substrate 1, may be implemented pair The trench digging of soil realizes that machine automatization is ditched, after the completion of trench digging, the seed bucket 10 of seed is held on substrate 1, seed can pass through Funnel 11 below is fallen, and by replacing the funnel 11 of different bores, can both complete the sowing to different size seed, together When application rate can also be changed by the leak hole diameter of different funnels 11, the leak hole of funnel 11 can select 2mm-10mm ruler It is very little, it is sowed so as to the seed to 2mm-10mm size, application rate can adjust in the range of 2-80 pounds/acre, and seed is broadcast After kind, with the gear 20 that wheel 19 rotates, shaft 22 is driven to rotate by chain 21, shaft 22 further passes through the 5th Bracket 23 drives two beckets 25 to rotate, and is further driven to the metallic rod 28 being connected on becket 25 and scraping blade 24 rotates, When metallic rod 28 and scraping blade 24 move to lower section, it is substantially flush with ground, what the metallic rod 28 of rotation can sweep rotary blade 6 Soil is stirred, and the soil swept conveying dispersion is made, and scraping blade 24 can then push soil, enable soil outstanding Into being backfilling into the groove that rotary blade 6 opens up, to realize the floating and backfill of soil, further, water tank 8 and below The water pipe 29 of connection, is dropped in moisture gradually on cylinder 26, and with the rotation of cylinder 26, water can pass through the through-hole on cylinder 26 27, it is uniformly dispersed, and fall in the soil of lower section, to further promote the backfill of soil by the infiltration of moisture Effect.The rear side of the substrate 1 is also connected with handle 17.The handle 17 of 1 rear side of substrate, facilitates personnel that handle 17 is pushed to manipulate base The front of plate 1, the substrate 1 is movably hinged with first support 4 by hingedly wheel 2, and the inside of first support 4 is connected with several Mounting rail 5, rotary blade 6 are mounted on mounting rail 5 by lock screw 9.Rotary blade 6 passes through the mounting means of mounting rail 5, makes ditch Depth it is adjustable within the scope of 2-8cm, meanwhile, first support 4 makes first support by hingedly wheel 2 and the connection type of substrate 1 4 can be realized certain rotation, adjustable so as to the height that further realizes rotary blade 6;The front end of the first support 4 is also It is connected with iron fork 7.Iron fork 7 includes the upper fork body 31 and lower fork body 32 being fixed together, and the opening angle of upper fork body 31 is 35 °, The opening angle of lower fork body 32 is 50 °, and the inside of upper fork body 31 is provided with inclined plane part 33, is mounted with metal mesh on lower fork body 32 34.The iron fork 7 of 4 front end of first support, can soil block to bulk and stone carry out expeling in advance, prevent damage rotary blade 6, The tight lock part 3 of hinged wheel 2 can be realized the locking to hinged wheel 2, to guarantee that the position of rotary blade 6 is fixed.The hinged wheel Tight lock part 3 is also connected on 2.
In addition, the rear side of the substrate 1 is also hinged with scraper plate 12, spring 16, scraper plate are connected between scraper plate 12 and substrate 1 12 outside is connected with wedge-shaped part 13, and the inside of scraper plate 12 is connected with hairbrush 14, and hairbrush 14 is contacted with each other with metallic rod 28, described The future of substrate 1 is also connected with hook 30, by above structure, when machine work, can push handle 17 by people, Hook 30 can be drawn by components such as tractors, drive mechanism to carry out water furrow planting operation, further, when 24 He of scraping blade Metallic rod 28 carries out after sweeping floating the soil opened, and scraper plate 12 further can be smoothed out and be compacted to soil, outside Wedge-shaped part 13, make wedge-shaped part 13 bottom is substantially parallel with ground and contact, and pass through the downward effect that spring 16 applies Power realizes that hairbrush 14 can carry out certain brush to scraping blade 24 and metallic rod 28 and sweep, and prevent soil to be brought to and scrape to soil packing On piece 24 and metallic rod 28, smearing effect is influenced.
Wherein, the devices such as seed bucket used in the utility model have carried out in the patent document that background technique is quoted Sufficient disclosure belongs to the mature prior art, this will not be detailed here its specific structure.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth, including substrate (1), it is characterised in that:Under the substrate (1) Side is connected with wheel (19) by two the 4th brackets (18) respectively, is wherein connected with gear on any one wheel (19) (20), the front end of substrate (1) is connected with several rotary blades (6), is also connected with seed bucket (10) and water tank above substrate (1) (8), it is connected with funnel (11), is connected with below water tank (8) water pipe (29) below seed bucket (10), the lower section of substrate (1) It is also connected with shaft (22) by third bracket (15), shaft (22) and gear (20) are interconnected by chain (21), shaft (22) both ends are connected separately with the 5th bracket (23) of row's annular array, connection on the outside of the 5th bracket (23) of any one row There is a becket (25), the metallic rod (28) of several annular arrays, metallic rod are connected between two beckets (25) (28) parallel to each other with shaft (22), it is also connected with the scraping blade (24) of several annular arrays between two beckets (25), turns A cylinder (26) is also connected on axis (22), cylinder (26) is located at the inside of metallic rod (28), and cylinder uniformly opens up on (26) There are several through-holes (27), cylinder (26) is located at the underface of water pipe (29).
2. the adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate (1) Rear side be also connected with handle (17).
3. the adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate (1) Front by hingedly wheel (2) be movably hinged with first support (4), first support is connected with several mounting rails on the inside of (4) (5), rotary blade (6) is mounted on mounting rail (5) by lock screw (9).
4. the adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first support (4) front end is also connected with iron fork (7).
5. the adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The iron pitches (7) Including the upper fork body (31) being fixed together and lower fork body (32), the opening angle of upper fork body (31) is 35 °, lower fork body (32) Opening angle is 50 °, is provided with inclined plane part (33) on the inside of upper fork body (31), metal mesh (34) are mounted on lower fork body (32).
6. the adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The hinged wheel (2) tight lock part (3) are also connected on.
CN201820582335.2U 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth Active CN208095079U (en)

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CN201820582335.2U CN208095079U (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201820582335.2U CN208095079U (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353555A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-03 河北农业大学 A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353555A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-03 河北农业大学 A kind of adjustable small-sized water furrow planting Hui Tuji of depth

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