CN210694872U

CN210694872U - Corn ditching planter

Info

Publication number: CN210694872U
Application number: CN201921693156.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房豁亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ni Lingling
Priority date: 2019-10-10
Filing date: 2019-10-10
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a maize planter that ditches, including the tubular metal resonator, the both sides on tubular metal resonator surface upper portion are equipped with hand (hold) and installation piece respectively with the surface on top, and two adjacent surfaces of tubular metal resonator are equipped with pipe and switch respectively, and the inside below one side position department of tubular metal resonator is equipped with battery and actuating mechanism, and the tubular metal resonator bottom is equipped with first moving mechanism, and one side of first moving mechanism top is equipped with ditching mechanism, and ditching mechanism's top is equipped with the gravity piece through the bolt, and gravity piece bottom is equipped with the second moving mechanism. The utility model discloses have the messenger the utility model discloses can be stable subaerial remove the ditching and plant the effect of accomplishing simultaneously with the earthing with the ditching, prevent that traditional maize ditching planter need artificially press down rotatory barrel hard when using and impress in the soil, saved planting personnel's physical power, prevent the utility model discloses take place to empty or turn on one's side when using, prevent that the ditching degree of depth difference is too big.

Description

Corn ditching planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a maize planter that ditches.

Background

The corn seeder is a planting machine taking crop corn seeds as seeding objects, generally the name of the seeder is called crop type name, such as the corn seeder, a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like, but the existing corn seeder is suitable for large-area and large-scale production and use and is not suitable for small-area farmlands, and particularly for small-area corn planting test areas for corn tests, only manual iron shovels and pickaxes can be adopted for ditching manually, but the mode is labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of operators is high.

For this purpose, a corn furrowing planter is proposed, for example, the Chinese patent with application number of 201720107183.6 relates to a corn furrowing planter, which comprises a motor, a blanking pipe, a cylinder body, a storage battery and a controller, the novel feeding device is characterized in that the barrel is communicated up and down, the barrel is sleeved at the lower end of the blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is located on the outer ring surface in the barrel and is fixedly provided with a bearing, the outer ring surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner ring surface of the barrel, the edge of an opening at the lower end of the barrel is fixedly provided with more than one blade in a circle around the barrel, the outer ring surface of the barrel is provided with a rack in an embedded mode around the circle of the barrel, two rings with different sizes are arranged in the barrel and are fixedly connected through more than one supporting rod, the ring located on the outer ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the barrel through more than one supporting rod, the bottom surface of each ring is vertically and fixedly provided with two stirring rods, and more.

Above-mentioned application number is 201720107183.6 the rotation that passes through the motor and drive the barrel when using, and can impress rotatory barrel in soil through the hand (hold), rotatory simple body drives the puddler rotation, can smash the inside soil of barrel through the puddler, this in-process is impressed rotatory simple body in soil through the manpower, and artificial promotion or pulling during the removal, not only very consume the physical power of planting personnel like this, planting efficiency has also been reduced simultaneously, influence normal planting progress.

To this end, we propose a corn furrow opener planter to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a corn ditching planter.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a maize ditching planter, includes the tubular metal resonator, the both sides on tubular metal resonator surface upper portion are equipped with hand (hold) and installation piece respectively with the surface on top, two adjacent surfaces of tubular metal resonator are equipped with pipe and switch respectively, the inside below one side position department of tubular metal resonator is equipped with battery and actuating mechanism, the tubular metal resonator bottom is equipped with first moving mechanism, and one side of first moving mechanism top is equipped with ditching mechanism, ditching mechanism's top is equipped with the gravity piece through the bolt, and gravity piece bottom is equipped with the second moving mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at a position below the inner part of the metal pipe, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably provided with a driving rod, and the bottom end of the surface of the driving rod is provided with a first bevel gear.

Preferably, the first moving mechanism comprises a pair of third mounting rods arranged on one side of the bottom end of the metal pipe, a pair of first moving wheels is arranged between the third mounting rods through a shaft rod, and a second bevel gear is arranged on the surface of the shaft rod between the first moving wheels.

Preferably, the ditching mechanism comprises a first mounting rod arranged at the bottom of the metal pipe and located at the lateral part above the first moving mechanism, a pair of second mounting rods is arranged on one side of the first mounting rod through bolts, and a first plough share and a second plough share are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two second mounting rods through bolts.

Preferably, the second moving mechanism comprises a support rod arranged at the bottom of the gravity block, a sleeve is movably sleeved outside the support rod, a spring is arranged between the bottom end inside the sleeve and the bottom of the support rod, a concave frame is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, and a second moving wheel is arranged between notches of the concave frame through a shaft rod.

Preferably, one side of the metal pipe, which is provided with the catheter, is provided with a pair of fixing belts, and the catheter is arranged on the surface of the catheter through the pair of fixing belts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the first moving mechanism, ditching mechanism and the gravity piece that set up, in order to reach the messenger the utility model discloses can be stable remove the ditching subaerial, prevent that traditional maize ditching planter from need artificially to press down rotatory barrel hard when using and impressing in soil, saved planting personnel's physical power, improved work efficiency.

2. Through the second moving mechanism who sets up to reach and make the utility model discloses can be steady when using ditching on the land surface, prevent the utility model discloses take place to empty or turn on one's side when using, also can prevent that the ditching degree of depth difference is too big simultaneously.

3. Through the first share and the second share that set up to reach the effect of accomplishing ditching planting and earthing simultaneously, prevent that the grower from needing again turning over soil, covering the maize seed, reduced unnecessary process and grower's physical demands.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a corn furrow opener planter as proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the gravity block and the second moving mechanism in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a metal tube; 2. a handle; 3. mounting blocks; 4. a storage battery; 5. a drive mechanism; 501. a drive motor; 502. a drive rod; 503. a first helical gear; 6. a first moving mechanism; 601. a shaft lever; 602. a second helical gear; 603. a first moving wheel; 604. a third mounting bar; 7. a ditching mechanism; 701. a first mounting bar; 702. a second mounting bar; 703. a first ploughshare; 704. a second ploughshare; 8. a gravity block; 9. a second moving mechanism; 901. a sleeve; 902. a support bar; 903. a spring; 904. a concave frame; 905. a second moving wheel; 10. a conduit; 11. fixing belts; 12. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a corn ditching planter, comprising a metal tube 1, wherein the two sides of the upper part of the metal tube 1 and the surface of the top end are respectively provided with a handle 2 and an installation block 3, when the ditching planting area is smaller, a planter holds the handle 2 with hands to support the utility model, when the ditching planting area is larger, the planter mounts the utility model on a mobile mechanical device by using the installation block 3 and a bolt to work, the two adjacent surfaces of the metal tube 1 are respectively provided with a conduit 10 and a switch 12, the conduit 10 plays a role of facilitating the operator to guide corn seeds to leak into a ditch, the side of the metal tube 1 provided with the conduit 10 is provided with a pair of fixing bands 11, the conduit 10 is arranged on the surface of the conduit 10 by a pair of fixing bands 11, the fixing bands 11 are mutually matched and pasted with a magic paster when in use, the switch 12 plays a role of opening and closing the utility model, the inside below position department that inclines of tubular metal resonator 1 is equipped with battery 4 and actuating mechanism 5, and battery 4 is prior art, plays the effect of supplying power to driving

motor

501, and 1 bottom of tubular metal resonator is equipped with first moving mechanism 6, and one side of 6 tops of first moving mechanism is equipped with ditching mechanism 7, and the top of ditching mechanism 7 is equipped with gravity piece 8 through the bolt, and gravity piece 8 plays and applys gravity to ditching mechanism 7, makes the utility model discloses can plow the share to the effect in the soil, prevent that the plantator from pressing hard the utility model discloses, save staff's physical power, and gravity piece 8 bottoms are equipped with second moving mechanism 9.

The driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501 disposed at a lower position inside the metal tube 1, the driving motor 501 is prior art and is not described herein any more, and an output end of the driving motor 501 rotates to be provided with a driving rod 502, the driving rod 502 drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, a bottom end of a surface of the driving rod 502 is provided with the first bevel gear 503, and the first bevel gear 503 is engaged with the second bevel gear 602 when in use.

The first moving mechanism 6 includes a pair of third mounting rods 604 disposed on one side of the bottom end of the metal pipe 1, a pair of first moving wheels 603 is disposed between the third mounting rods 604 through a shaft 601, a raised ground-grasping block is disposed on the surface of the first moving wheels 603 when in use, so as to increase the friction force between the first moving wheels 603 and the ground-grasping force, a second bevel gear 602 is disposed on the surface of the shaft 601 between the first moving wheels 603, and the first bevel gear 503 is engaged with the second bevel gear 602 when in use, so as to drive the shaft 601 and the pair of first moving wheels 603 to rotate.

The ditching mechanism 7 comprises a first mounting rod 701 arranged at the bottom of the metal pipe 1 and located at the lateral position above the first moving mechanism 6, a pair of second mounting rods 702 is arranged on one side of the first mounting rod 701 through bolts, the second mounting rods 702 are all L-shaped, the lengths of the two second mounting rods 702 are different, a first plough share 703 and a second plough share 704 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two second mounting rods 702 through bolts, the length of the second mounting rod 702 connected with the second plough share 704 is longer during use, the second plough share 704 plays a role in ditching, the second mounting rod 702 connected with the first plough share 703 is slightly shorter, and the first plough share plays a role in turning soil and covering a ditch 703.

Second moving mechanism 9 is including setting up in the bracing piece 902 of gravity piece 8 bottom, and the outside movable sleeve of bracing piece 902 is equipped with sleeve 901, and be equipped with spring 903 between the bottom of sleeve 901 inside and bracing piece 902, bracing piece 902 cooperatees the condition of jolting that the reduction unevenness led to with spring 903 in first sleeve 901 when meetting the unevenness condition, make ditching performance normally smooth going on, sleeve 901's bottom is equipped with concave type frame 904, concave type frame 904 plays the effect that the installation second removed wheel 905, and be equipped with the second through axostylus axostyle 601 between the notch of concave type frame 904 and remove wheel 905, the second removes wheel 905 and plays the effect that is convenient for support gravity piece 8 and removes.

The working principle is that when the utility model is used by the planter, the planter can use the mounting block 3 to cooperate with the bolt to mount the utility model on the mobile mechanical equipment to work when the ditching planting area is large, when the ditching planting area is small, the planter holds the handle 2 with the hand to support the utility model, so that the utility model can work with the ground, then the planter opens the utility model through the switch 12, at the moment, the battery 4 supplies power to the driving motor 501, the driving motor 501 rotates to drive the driving rod 502 and the first bevel gear 503 on the surface to rotate, the first bevel gear 503 rotates to mesh with the second bevel gear 602 at the middle position of the surface of the shaft rod 601, and drives the shaft rod 601 and the two first moving wheels 603 on the surface to rotate, thereby driving the utility model to move forward, when the utility model moves forward, the first mounting rod 701 is influenced by the gravity block 8, the first mounting rod 701 applies gravity to the second mounting rod 702 and the first plough share 703 and the second plough share 704, so that the first plough share 703 and the second plough share 704 plough into the soil during movement, at the moment, the second plough share 704 digs the soil into furrows, then another grower directly throws corn seeds into the furrows or an operator directly leaks the corn seeds into the furrows through the conduit 10 according to the situation, then the first plough share 703 turns over the soil on one side of the furrows to cover the corn seeds in the furrows, and meanwhile, the second moving wheel 905 also moves at the bottom of the gravity block 8 during the process, when the unevenness occurs, the supporting rod 902 is matched with the spring 903 in the first sleeve 901 to reduce the bumpy condition caused by the unevenness, so that the furrowing work can be normally and stably carried out.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize planter that ditches, includes tubular metal resonator (1), its characterized in that, tubular metal resonator (1) surface upper portion's both sides are equipped with hand (2) and installation piece (3) respectively with the surface on top, two adjacent surfaces of tubular metal resonator (1) are equipped with pipe (10) and switch (12) respectively, the inside below position department of tubular metal resonator (1) is equipped with battery (4) and actuating mechanism (5), tubular metal resonator (1) bottom is equipped with first moving mechanism (6), and one side of first moving mechanism (6) top is equipped with ditching mechanism (7), the top of ditching mechanism (7) is equipped with gravity piece (8) through the bolt, and gravity piece (8) bottom is equipped with second moving mechanism (9).

2. The corn furrowing planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501) disposed at a position below the inside of the metal pipe (1), and the output end of the driving motor (501) is rotatably provided with a driving rod (502), and the bottom end of the surface of the driving rod (502) is provided with a first bevel gear (503).

3. The corn furrowing planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the first moving mechanism (6) comprises a pair of third mounting rods (604) arranged at one side of the bottom end of the metal pipe (1), a pair of first moving wheels (603) is arranged between the third mounting rods (604) through a shaft rod (601), and a second bevel gear (602) is arranged at the position of the surface of the shaft rod (601) between the first moving wheels (603).

4. The corn furrowing planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the furrowing mechanism (7) comprises a first mounting rod (701) disposed at the bottom of the metal pipe (1) at a position of the side above the first moving mechanism (6), and one side of the first mounting rod (701) is provided with a pair of second mounting rods (702) by bolts, and the surfaces of the two second mounting rods (702) are respectively provided with a first share (703) and a second share (704) by bolts.

5. The corn furrow opener planter according to claim 3, wherein the second moving mechanism (9) comprises a support rod (902) arranged at the bottom of the gravity block (8), a sleeve (901) is movably sleeved outside the support rod (902), a spring (903) is arranged between the bottom end inside the sleeve (901) and the bottom of the support rod (902), a concave frame (904) is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve (901), and a second moving wheel (905) is arranged between the notches of the concave frame (904) through a shaft rod (601).

6. The corn furrowing planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the metal pipe (1) provided with the guide pipe (10) is provided with a pair of fixing bands (11), and the guide pipe (10) is arranged on the surface of the guide pipe (10) through the pair of fixing bands (11).