CN207075238U - A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough - Google Patents
A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207075238U CN207075238U CN201721086819.XU CN201721086819U CN207075238U CN 207075238 U CN207075238 U CN 207075238U CN 201721086819 U CN201721086819 U CN 201721086819U CN 207075238 U CN207075238 U CN 207075238U
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- potato
- climing
- frame
- volume
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, suitable for baby tractor, the climing wheel of volume, cutter, excavation part and potato soil separating wheel and the actuator installed in the frame side wall, the front end of frame being installed on successively including frame and from front to back in the frame are connected with baby tractor；The upper end of the cutter is installed in the frame, and the lower end of the cutter is formed with dentation blade and close to the bottom of the climing wheel of the volume；The lower end for excavating part has tooth, and the upper end for excavating part is installed in the frame and close to the potato soil separating wheel；The climing wheel of volume and the potato soil separating wheel are connected with the gantry rotation respectively；The actuator front end is connected with the climing wheel of the volume, and the rear end of the actuator is connected with the potato soil separating wheel；And formed with for by the gear teeth of the climing pull-up of potato on the outer circumferential wall of the climing wheel of volume.Sweet potato is separated rear sweet potato with soil and falls within soil surface by the climing recovery of potato by the utility model.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of farm machinery, more particularly to a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough.
Background technology
Sweet potato is a kind of high ridge plantation, yield is high, growth is deep, the labour-intensive crop of thin skin meat tenderness, its harvest operation
Completed mostly by the way of people's plane, plough are dug, efficiency is low, labor intensity is big.The plantation ridge height of sweet potato is typically in more than 25cm, potato
The growth depth of block up to 30cm, its shoot growth is luxuriant and tendril on have coring so that tendril grows close to earth's surface, can will be whole
Individual ridge and covered ground, it is not easy to separate.
At present, the harvesting approach of sweet potato is that artificial plane is dug mostly, takes a lot of work, be time-consuming, and labor intensity is big, is also easy to injure
Sweet potato.Sometimes people can be routed up sweet potato come less efficient using common plough.During harvest, sweet potato and soil block are passed through
One piece of digger blade scoops up, and this just needs to separate sweet potato and soil block.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, can be by the climing recovery of potato, and incites somebody to action
Sweet potato separates rear sweet potato with soil and falls within soil surface.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, dragged suitable for small-sized
Machine drawing, including frame and be installed on successively in the frame from front to back the climing wheel of volume, cutter, excavate part and potato soil separating wheel
And the actuator installed in the frame side wall, the front end of the frame are connected with the baby tractor；The cutter
Upper end be installed in the frame, the lower ends of the cutter is formed with dentation blade and close to the bottom of the climing wheel of the volume；
The lower end for excavating part has tooth, and the upper end for excavating part is installed in the frame and close to potato soil separation
Wheel；The climing wheel of volume and the potato soil separating wheel are connected with the gantry rotation respectively；The actuator front end and the volume are climing
Wheel drive connection, the rear end of the actuator are connected with the potato soil separating wheel；And the outer circumferential of the climing wheel of volume
Formed with for by the gear teeth of the climing pull-up of potato on wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：By roll up climing wheel setting can by potato it is climing be wrapped in thereon, so as to
It is climing to potato to reclaim., only need to be climing along climing wheel axial direction cutting potato is rolled up when reclaiming, shelled so that potato is climing from the climing wheel of volume
From.Cutter can make the potato of the climing wheel of winding volume is climing to be separated with soil so as to be wrapped on the climing wheel of volume.Excavating part can be by soil
In sweet potato and soil excavate simultaneously, with harvest plough move ahead, sweet potato and soil are fed simultaneously to potato soil separating wheel,
Soil is fallen down in advance by potato soil separating wheel, with the rotation of soil separating wheel, sweet potato fall to the surface of soil so as to
Realize the separation of potato soil.Dentation blade can be provoked potato is climing and is cut from earth's surface.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, the actuator includes motor, driving wheel, driven pulley and chain, described
The output end of motor is connected with the capstan drive, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven pulley by chain；The motor
Be fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of the frame, the climing wheel of the driving wheel and the volume is connected, the driven pulley with it is described
Potato soil separating wheel is connected.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is can to make the climing wheel of volume and potato soil separation by the operation of actuator
Wheel rotates, so as to realize the separation for rolling up climing the wheel winding and potato soil separating wheel climing to potato to sweet potato and soil.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, the upper portion side wall of the cutter are arranged to arc surface structure.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the climing winding of potato is rolled up after climing wheel and similar circle is formed on climing wheel is rolled up
The profile of cambered surface, the side wall of cutter is arranged to arc surface structure so as to which the profile climing with potato is adapted, and then makes potato is climing to twine
Around more smooth.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, the excavation part includes excavating plate and excavates installing plate, described to excavate peace
The upper end of loading board is connected with the frame, and the lower end for excavating installing plate is connected with the upper end of the excavation plate；The excavation
The lower end of plate is formed with the tooth；The upper end for excavating installing plate is set close to the top of the potato soil separating wheel.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to excavate installing plate to be used to be connected excavation plate and potato soil separating wheel, from
And sweet potato on excavation plate and soil is set to be moved in potato soil separating wheel.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, there is angle between the excavation plate and the excavation installing plate, and
The excavation plate is set diagonally downward.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to excavate plate to set easily can excavate sweet potato diagonally downward.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, the potato soil separating wheel have been internally formed cavity, the potato soil separation
It is connected on the lateral wall of wheel formed with Separation, the Separation with the cavity.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that soil can be fallen down from Separation, so as in potato soil point
From sweet potato is left on wheel, the surface that sweet potato falls to soil with the rotation of potato soil separating wheel separates so as to realize that potato is native.
Further, a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, in addition to road wheel, after the road wheel is installed on the frame
Portion.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the convenient harvest plough of setting of road wheel is walked with baby tractor
So as to realize excavation and the winding climing to potato to sweet potato.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic top plan view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model cutter schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1st, frame, 2, the climing wheel of volume, 3, cutter, 4, excavate part, 5, potato soil separating wheel, 6, actuator, 7, road wheel, 21,
The gear teeth, 31, dentation blade, 41, tooth, 42, excavate plate, 43, excavate installing plate, 61, motor, 62, driving wheel, 63, driven
Wheel, 64, chain.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer "
Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplification is retouched
State, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Limited unless otherwise clearly tool.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be two element internals connection or two
The interaction relationship of element.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in utility model.
Here for first choice it should be noted that " inside " is directed towards the direction in accommodation space center, " outside " is away from accommodating
The direction in space center.
Fig. 1 to 3 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, suitable for baby tractor, including frame 1
The climing wheel 2 of the volume that is installed on successively in frame 1 from front to back, cutter 3, excavate part 4 and potato soil separating wheel 5 and be arranged on
The actuator 6 of the side wall of frame 1.The front end of frame 1 is connected with baby tractor.The upper end of cutter 3 is installed in frame 1.Cut
The lower end of cutter 3 is formed with dentation blade 31 and close to the bottom for rolling up climing wheel 2.The lower end for excavating part 4 has tooth 41.Excavate
The upper end of part 4 is installed in frame 1 and close to potato soil separating wheel 5.Roll up climing wheel 2 and potato soil separating wheel 5 rotates with frame 1 connect respectively
Connect.The front end of actuator 6 is with rolling up the climing drive connection of wheel 2.The rear end of actuator 6 is connected with potato soil separating wheel 5.Roll up climing wheel 2
Formed with for by the gear teeth 21 of the climing pull-up of potato on the wall of outer circumferential.
Specifically, the climing wheel 2 of volume is installed in frame 1 by connecting rod 8.The upper end of connecting rod 8 is fixedly mounted with frame 1,
The lower end of connecting rod 8 is connected so as to roll up climing wheel 2 by bearing and can rotated relative to connecting rod 8 with rolling up climing wheel 2.Connecting rod 8
Setting can make the climing wheel 2 of volume climing close to the potato of earth's surface, so as to be advantageous to the climing climing wheel 2 of winding volume of potato.Dentation blade 31 can be by potato
It is climing to provoke and cut from earth's surface.
By implementation of the present utility model, can be wrapped in potato is climing thereon by the setting for rolling up climing wheel 2, so as to right
Potato is climing to be reclaimed., only need to be climing along climing wheel 2 axial directions cutting potato is rolled up when reclaiming, shelled so that potato is climing from the climing wheel 2 of volume
From.Cutter 3 can make winding volume it is climing wheel 2 potato it is climing with and the climing connected sweet potato of potato separate so as to be wrapped in roll up it is climing take turns 2 on.Dig
Pick part 4 can excavate the sweet potato in soil and soil simultaneously, and with moving ahead for harvest plough, sweet potato and soil are by simultaneously defeated
Potato soil separating wheel 5 is delivered to, soil is fallen down in advance by potato soil separating wheel 5, and with the rotation of soil separating wheel 5, sweet potato falls
The surface of soil is dropped down onto so as to realize the separation of potato soil.
In one embodiment, actuator 6 includes motor 61, driving wheel 62, driven pulley 63 and chain 64.The output of motor 61
End is connected with driving wheel 62.Driving wheel 62 is connected with driven pulley 63 by chain 64.Motor 61 is fixedly mounted on frame 1
Lateral wall on.Driving wheel 62 is with rolling up the climing drive connection of wheel 2.Driven pulley 63 is connected with potato soil separating wheel 5.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, driving wheel 62 and driven pulley 63 can use chain sprocket structure, and chain 64 is distinguished
Around being located on driving wheel 62 and driven pulley 63 and engage drive connection, so as to driving wheel 62 can be driven by chain 64 from
Driving wheel 63 rotates.Driving wheel 62 is with rolling up the climing drive connection of wheel 2, so as to drive the climing wheel 2 of volume to rotate and then make potato is climing to be wrapped in
Roll up on climing wheel 2.Driven pulley 63 is connected with potato soil separating wheel 5, so as to drive potato soil separating wheel 5 to rotate, and then makes position
Dropped in the sweet potato in potato soil separating wheel 5 on the surface of soil so as to realize potato soil separation.
In one embodiment, the upper portion side wall of cutter 3 is arranged to arc surface structure.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, form the profile of similar arc surface after the climing climing wheel 2 of winding volume of potato and on climing wheel 2 is rolled up,
The side wall of cutter 3 is arranged to arc surface structure so as to which the profile climing with potato is adapted, and then the winding for making potato climing is more smooth.
In one embodiment, excavating part 4 includes excavating plate 42 and excavates installing plate 43.Excavate installing plate 43 upper end with
Frame 1 connects.The lower end for excavating installing plate 43 is connected with excavating the upper end of plate 42.The lower end of plate 42 is excavated formed with tooth
41.The upper end for excavating installing plate 43 is set close to the top of potato soil separating wheel 5.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, excavate installing plate 43 upper end be fixedly mounted with frame 1, can use bolt installation.
Integrally formed structure can be used by excavating installing plate 43 and excavating plate 42, so as to convenient handling.Installing plate 43 is excavated to be used to hold in the mouth
Connect and excavate plate 42 and potato soil separating wheel 5, so that the sweet potato and soil on excavation plate 42 are moved in potato soil separating wheel 5.
In one embodiment, excavating between plate 42 and excavation installing plate 43 has angle.And excavate plate 42 diagonally downward
Set.
Set easily sweet potato can be excavated diagonally downward specifically, excavating plate 42.
In one embodiment, potato soil separating wheel 5 has been internally formed cavity.On the lateral wall of potato soil separating wheel 5 formed with
Separation.Separation is connected with cavity.
Specifically, soil can be fallen down from Separation, so as to be left sweet potato in potato soil separating wheel 5, sweet potato with
The rotation for potato soil separating wheel 5 falls to the surface of soil so as to realize potato soil separation.
In one embodiment, in addition to road wheel 7.Road wheel 7 is installed on the rear portion of frame 1.
Specifically, baby tractor can use hand tractor, in order to the use of peasant.And can be in less field
Block operation, and efficiency increases compared to artificial harvest.The front end of frame 1 uses with baby tractor can be with bolted side
Formula, convenient handling.
The upper end of road wheel 7 is fixedly mounted with the lateral wall of frame 1, and the lower end of road wheel 7 is provided with roller, on ground
Rolled on face.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sweet potato rewarding plough, suitable for baby tractor, it is characterised in that pacify from front to back including frame (1) and successively
Loaded on the climing wheel (2) of the volume in the frame (1), cutter (3), excavate part (4) and potato soil separating wheel (5) and installed in described
The actuator (6) of frame (1) side wall, the front end of the frame (1) are connected with the baby tractor；
The upper end of the cutter (3) is installed in the frame (1), and the lower end of the cutter (3) is formed with dentation blade
(31) and close to the bottom of the climing wheel (2) of the volume；The lower end for excavating part (4) has tooth (41), the excavation part (4)
Upper end be installed in the frame (1) and close to the potato soil separating wheel (5)；
The climing wheel (2) of volume and the potato soil separating wheel (5) are rotatablely connected with the frame (1) respectively；Before the actuator (6)
End and climing wheel (2) drive connection of the volume, the rear end of the actuator (6) is connected with the potato soil separating wheel (5)；
And formed with for by the gear teeth (21) of the climing pull-up of potato on the outer circumferential wall of the climing wheel (2) of the volume.
2. a kind of sweet potato rewarding pears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuator (6) includes motor (61), master
Driving wheel (62), driven pulley (63) and chain (64), output end and the driving wheel (62) of the motor (61) are connected, institute
Driving wheel (62) is stated to be connected by chain (64) with the driven pulley (63)；The motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the frame
(1) on lateral wall, the driving wheel (62) and climing wheel (2) drive connection of the volume, the driven pulley (63) and potato soil
Separating wheel (5) is connected.
3. a kind of sweet potato rewarding pears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper portion side wall of the cutter (3) is set
For arc surface structure.
4. a kind of sweet potato rewarding pears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the excavation part (4) includes excavating plate (42)
With excavation installing plate (43), the upper end for excavating installing plate (43) is connected with the frame (1), the excavation installing plate (43)
Lower end with it is described excavation plate (42) upper end be connected；The lower end for excavating plate (42) is formed with the tooth (41)；Institute
The upper end for excavating installing plate (43) is stated close to the setting of the top of the potato soil separating wheel (5).
5. a kind of sweet potato rewarding pears according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the excavation plate (42) is installed with described excavate
There is angle, and the excavation plate (42) is set diagonally downward between plate (43).
6. a kind of sweet potato rewarding pears according to claim 1, it is characterised in that potato soil separating wheel (5) are internally formed
There is cavity, be connected on the lateral wall of the potato soil separating wheel (5) formed with Separation, the Separation with the cavity
It is logical.
7. according to a kind of any one of claim 1 to 6 sweet potato rewarding pears, it is characterised in that also including road wheel (7), institute
State the rear portion that road wheel (7) is installed on the frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721086819.XU CN207075238U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721086819.XU CN207075238U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207075238U true CN207075238U (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61420889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721086819.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207075238U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of sweet potato rewarding plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207075238U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111296115A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Sweet potato planting seedling is combed and is cut apart equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721086819.XU patent/CN207075238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111296115A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Sweet potato planting seedling is combed and is cut apart equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180309 Termination date: 20180828 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |