CN107484485A - Cassava harvester - Google Patents

Cassava harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107484485A
CN107484485A CN201610419084.1A CN201610419084A CN107484485A CN 107484485 A CN107484485 A CN 107484485A CN 201610419084 A CN201610419084 A CN 201610419084A CN 107484485 A CN107484485 A CN 107484485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
potato
wheel
motor
forced conveyance
digger blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610419084.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷家淑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610419084.1A priority Critical patent/CN107484485A/en
Publication of CN107484485A publication Critical patent/CN107484485A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D13/00Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D23/00Topping machines
    • A01D23/04Topping machines cutting the tops after being lifted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cassava harvester.Front longitudinal front end is provided with forced conveyance wheel, forced conveyance wheel passes through clamping band, belt wheel is connected with motor, motor is connected by hydraulic pump with hydraulic motor, clamping tail, which is additionally provided with, cuts potato knife, forced conveyance wheel down either side is provided with digger blade, digger blade is connected by gauge wheel with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is fixed with body, cut and be provided with native potato separator below potato knife, native potato separator passes through final drive shaft, speed changer is connected with potato wedge conveying arrangement, potato wedge conveying arrangement is connected with potato wedge case, driver's cabin is provided with front side of potato wedge case, bottom of the frame is provided with crawler body.The present invention can disposably complete cassava and excavate, clamp conveying, the separation of potato stem and go the processes such as soil collection;Gripping conveyor structure can effectively reduce excavating resistance, reduce machine power requirement;Harvest process consumes manually less, significantly improves production efficiency.

Description

Cassava harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of cassava harvester.
Background technology
Although the planting scale of China cassava constantly expands, its mechanized harvest level is very low, most of to be completed by manual work, and a small number of areas realize semimechanized cassava harvest, and labor intensity is big, and production cost is high.For the problem such as current China cassava Mechanization Level is low, artificial harvest wastes time and energy, efficiency is low, a kind of high cassava harvester of service efficiency is devised.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of cassava harvester, it can disposably complete cassava and excavate, clamp conveying, the separation of potato stem and go the processes such as soil collection;Gripping conveyor structure can effectively reduce excavating resistance, reduce machine power requirement;Harvest process consumes manually less, significantly improves production efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:Cassava harvester,Including forced conveyance wheel,Front longitudinal,Clamping band,Native potato separator,Hydraulic motor,Belt wheel,Cut potato knife,Motor,Driver's cabin,Potato wedge conveying arrangement,Potato wedge case,Final drive shaft,Speed changer,Crawler body,Hydraulic cylinder,Gauge wheel and digger blade,Front longitudinal front end is provided with forced conveyance wheel,Forced conveyance wheel passes through clamping band,Belt wheel is connected with motor,Motor is connected by hydraulic pump with hydraulic motor,Clamping tail, which is additionally provided with, cuts potato knife,Forced conveyance wheel down either side is provided with digger blade,Digger blade is connected by gauge wheel with hydraulic cylinder,Hydraulic cylinder is fixed with body,Cut and be provided with native potato separator below potato knife,Native potato separator passes through final drive shaft,Speed changer is connected with potato wedge conveying arrangement,Potato wedge conveying arrangement is connected with potato wedge case,Driver's cabin is provided with front side of potato wedge case,Bottom of the frame is provided with crawler body.
Preferably, described forced conveyance wheel is provided with two.
Preferably, described digger blade front end is spininess.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Cassava can be disposably completed to excavate, clamp conveying, the separation of potato stem and go the processes such as soil collection;Gripping conveyor structure can effectively reduce excavating resistance, reduce machine power requirement;Harvest process consumes manually less, significantly improves production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, the invention will be further elucidated with reference to specific embodiments.
Reference picture 1, present embodiment use following technical scheme:Cassava harvester,Including forced conveyance wheel 1,Front longitudinal 2,Clamping band 3,Native potato separator 4,Hydraulic motor 5,Belt wheel 6,Cut potato knife 7,Motor 8,Driver's cabin 9,Potato wedge conveying arrangement 10,Potato wedge case 11,Final drive shaft 12,Speed changer 13,Crawler body 14,Hydraulic cylinder 15,Gauge wheel 16 and digger blade 17,The front end of front longitudinal 2 is provided with forced conveyance wheel 1,Forced conveyance wheel 1 passes through clamping band 3,Belt wheel 6 is connected with motor 8,Motor 8 is connected by hydraulic pump with hydraulic motor 5,The afterbody of clamping band 3, which is additionally provided with, cuts potato knife 7,The down either side of forced conveyance wheel 1 is provided with digger blade 17,Digger blade 17 is connected by gauge wheel 16 with hydraulic cylinder 15,Hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixed with body,Cut the lower section of potato knife 7 and be provided with native potato separator 4,Native potato separator 4 passes through final drive shaft 12,Speed changer 13 is connected with potato wedge conveying arrangement 10,Potato wedge conveying arrangement 10 is connected with potato wedge case 11,The front side of potato wedge case 11 is provided with driver's cabin 9,Bottom of the frame is provided with crawler body 14.
It is worth noting that, described forced conveyance wheel 1 is provided with two.
In addition, the described front end of digger blade 17 is spininess.
The cropper of present embodiment is before work, it is necessary to by manually cutting down cassava stalk before liftoff 30cm.During work, hydraulic means driving digger blade enters underground, while puts down land wheel, and the effect of land wheel is regulation excavating depth.Internal combustion engine driving cropper walking, while digger blade is completed excavation in underground and loosened the soil operation;Cassava stalk enters clamping band in the presence of feeding unit is forced, and clamping band clamps cassava stalk, and with the operating of clamping band and the walking of machine, cassava is pulled up and is delivered up;When be transported to cut at potato device when, the cutter of rotation cut potato wedge from cane root, drop on native potato separator, the stalk being cut by clamping band be sent into stalk collection device in;Drop the separation, loose under the shake effect of conveyer belt of cassava on native potato separator and soil block, soil block falls into ground by the gap of conveyer belt, and cassava enters potato wedge conveyer, finally proceeds to potato wedge collection device, completion harvest operation.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments; merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. cassava harvester,It is characterized in that,Including forced conveyance wheel (1),Front longitudinal (2),Clamping band (3),Native potato separator (4),Hydraulic motor (5),Belt wheel (6),Cut potato knife (7),Motor (8),Driver's cabin (9),Potato wedge conveying arrangement (10),Potato wedge case (11),Final drive shaft (12),Speed changer (13),Crawler body (14),Hydraulic cylinder (15),Gauge wheel (16) and digger blade (17),Front longitudinal (2) front end is provided with forced conveyance wheel (1),Forced conveyance wheel (1) passes through clamping band (3),Belt wheel (6) is connected with motor (8),Motor (8) is connected by hydraulic pump with hydraulic motor (5),Clamping band (3) afterbody, which is additionally provided with, cuts potato knife (7),Forced conveyance wheel (1) down either side is provided with digger blade (17),Digger blade (17) is connected by gauge wheel (16) with hydraulic cylinder (15),Hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixed with body,Cut and be provided with native potato separator (4) below potato knife (7),Native potato separator (4) passes through final drive shaft (12),Speed changer (13) is connected with potato wedge conveying arrangement (10),Potato wedge conveying arrangement (10) is connected with potato wedge case (11),Driver's cabin (9) is provided with front side of potato wedge case (11),Bottom of the frame is provided with crawler body (14).
2. cassava harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described forced conveyance wheel (1) is provided with two.
3. cassava harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described digger blade (17) front end is spininess.
CN201610419084.1A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cassava harvester Pending CN107484485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419084.1A CN107484485A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cassava harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419084.1A CN107484485A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cassava harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107484485A true CN107484485A (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60642423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610419084.1A Pending CN107484485A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cassava harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107484485A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588099A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-09 中国农业大学 A kind of cassava harvester digger blade
CN109661889A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-23 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 A kind of cassava combine harvester
CN111406491A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 湖北科技学院 Sweet potato harvester
CN114568120A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-03 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Tomato harvester header of adjustable width of cutting

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588099A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-09 中国农业大学 A kind of cassava harvester digger blade
CN109588099B (en) * 2018-12-12 2023-10-31 中国农业大学 Digger blade of cassava harvester
CN109661889A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-23 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 A kind of cassava combine harvester
CN109661889B (en) * 2018-12-29 2023-08-15 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Cassava combine harvester
CN111406491A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-14 湖北科技学院 Sweet potato harvester
CN111406491B (en) * 2020-04-27 2023-12-15 湖北科技学院 Sweet potato harvester
CN114568120A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-03 铁建重工新疆有限公司 Tomato harvester header of adjustable width of cutting

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171219