CN206895219U - A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester - Google Patents
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206895219U CN206895219U CN201720531584.4U CN201720531584U CN206895219U CN 206895219 U CN206895219 U CN 206895219U CN 201720531584 U CN201720531584 U CN 201720531584U CN 206895219 U CN206895219 U CN 206895219U
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- hobboing cutter
- frame
- garlic
- auger
- sprocket
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Abstract
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, including organic frame, link, stir band, hobboing cutter cylinder, hobboing cutter, pick garlic perching knife, remove native bar and electric machine.Electric machine operates, motor sprocket drives power transmission shaft drive sprocket, pass through the transmission of power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft driven sprocket drives reversing sprocket to rotate, so as to which the band drive gear of stirring of coaxial tumbler gear driving engagement rotates, so as to realize that the garlic fallen on native bar is removed is put to dial backward by driving lever, under the toggle action of driving lever, after soil on garlic comes off, through going to the gap between native bar to drop;In the presence of hobboing cutter drive sprocket and auger drive sprocket, hobboing cutter will be sent into auger after garlic stalk cutting, and auger, which obstructs garlic along conveying trough, is transferred to discharge gate discharge.The garlic of harvest has higher commodity value, by a mechanical running body, reduces labour cost, improves work rate.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
For a long time, the plantation harvest of garlic is using based on by the way of manually working, and is manually worked, averagely to everyone
Workload it is huge, and the relatively complicated complexity of process, especially when garlic harvests, it is necessary to the rhizome of garlic be removed, then
Garlic to be dug out, goes a series of operation such as soil, manual operation, not only cost is high, and time-consuming, and easily in operation
Garlic is damaged, reduces the commodity value of garlic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of reasonable in design, it is simple to operate
Poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, after the garlic of cutting stem is dug out, by the driving lever that is staggered by garlic along removing native bar backward
Transport, driving lever stirs the soil on garlic loosely in transportation, through going to the gap between native bar to be expelled directly out, harvest it is big
Garlic has higher commodity value, by a mechanical running body, reduces labour cost, improves work rate.
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, including organic frame, link, stir band, hobboing cutter cylinder, hobboing cutter, pick garlic perching knife, go
Native bar and electric machine, one end of frame are harvest ends, and the other end gathers materials end, and harvest end is front end, and gathering materials, to hold be rear end, in machine
The front end of frame is fixedly installed hobboing cutter cylinder, and the front end of described hobboing cutter cylinder is provided with opening, is provided with the Inner Front End of hobboing cutter cylinder
Hobboing cutter, described hobboing cutter cutting edge are laterally set, and the both ends of hobboing cutter are arranged on hobboing cutter cylinder by bearing, the machine below hobboing cutter cylinder
Frame front lower portion transverse direction dense arrangement is provided with pick garlic perching knife, and described pick garlic perching knife is fixedly installed in frame, in hobboing cutter cylinder
Be provided with the frame at rear gradually it is inclined rearwardly and upwardly stir band, be staggeredly equipped with driving lever on the surface for stirring band, dial
In the dynamic frame with lower section, native bar is horizontally arranged with, it is adjacent to go between native bar have gap, and every is removed native bar to stirring band
Distance it is impartial, on the frame with active carrying roller rear is stirred, electric machine is fixedly installed, in the top of electric machine
Link is fixedly installed in frame, described link is connected with power source.
Further, section is provided with the hobboing cutter cylinder at hobboing cutter rear as semicircle, and opening up conveying trough,
Auger is provided with conveying trough, on auger, hobboing cutter cylinder, and and auger are being passed through through bearing close to one end of hobboing cutter driven sprocket
Driven sprocket is connected, and the auger body of the other end stretches out after passing through frame.
Further, in the auger body one end to stretch out through hobboing cutter cylinder, it is provided with and is connected with hobboing cutter cylinder lateral surface
The discharge gate connect, end of the auger body outside hobboing cutter cylinder are connected by bearing with the discharge gate being arranged on the outside of hobboing cutter cylinder.
Further, in shell outside, and the front with drive gear is being stirred, engagement is provided with tumbler gear, described
Tumbler gear be arranged on by wheel shaft in frame, be fixedly installed reversing sprocket on the wheel shaft on the outside of tumbler gear.
Further, stirring above band active carrying roller, connected by bearing with frame and be provided with power transmission shaft, described biography
It is exposed that end shaft extends out to frame, and in auger driven sprocket side, the exposed fixation on the power transmission shaft of shell outside is set
Hobboing cutter drive sprocket and auger drive sprocket are equipped with, driving-chain is arranged between hobboing cutter drive sprocket and hobboing cutter driven sprocket
Bar, driving chain is arranged between auger drive sprocket and auger driven sprocket, is stirring band drive gear side, it is exposed
Power transmission shaft driven sprocket and power transmission shaft drive sprocket, described power transmission shaft driven chain are fixedly installed on the power transmission shaft of shell outside
Driving chain is arranged between wheel and reversing sprocket.
Further, collecting bag is mounted with the frame below electric machine, with to going the garlic after soil to collect.
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, its is reasonable in design, simple to operate, cutting stem it is big
After garlic is dug out, by the driving lever that is staggered by garlic along going native bar to transport backward, driving lever is by the mud on garlic in transportation
Soil is stirred loosely, and through going to the gap between native bar to be expelled directly out, the garlic of harvest has higher commodity value, passes through machinery one
Running body, labour cost is reduced, improve work rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural scheme of mechanism of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is this practicality
A kind of top view of new described poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of poke-rod type garlic described in the utility model
The stereogram of cropper, accompanying drawing 4 are a kind of partial schematic diagram of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester described in the utility model.
1- frame 2- links 3- stirs band 4- auger 4.1- conveying trough 5- hobboing cutter cylinder 5.1- hobboing cutters
6- picks garlic perching knife 7- stirs goes native bar 9- to stir band active carrying roller 10- power transmission shaft 11- hobboing cutters with driven carrying roller 8-
Drive sprocket 12- auger drive sprocket 13- auger driven sprocket 14- hobboing cutter driven sprocket 15- discharge gates 16- is changed
Band drive gear 19- motor sprocket 20- power transmission shaft driven sprockets 21- is stirred to sprocket wheel 17- tumbler gears 18- to pass
Moving axis drive sprocket 22- electric machines.
Embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is described as follows:It is described in the utility model
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, including organic frame 1, link 2, stir band 3, auger 4, hobboing cutter 5.1, pick garlic perching knife 6, dial
It is dynamic with driven carrying roller 7, go native bar 8, stir band active carrying roller 9, power transmission shaft 10, hobboing cutter drive sprocket 11, auger drive sprocket 12,
Auger driven sprocket 13, hobboing cutter driven sprocket 14, discharge gate 15, reversing sprocket 16, tumbler gear 17, stir band drive gear
18th, motor sprocket 19, power transmission shaft driven sprocket 20, power transmission shaft drive sprocket 21 and electric machine 22, one end of frame 1 is harvest
End, the other end is the end that gathers materials, and harvest end is front end, and the end that gathers materials is rear end, and hobboing cutter cylinder 5, institute are fixedly installed in the front end of frame
The front end for the hobboing cutter cylinder 5 said is provided with opening, and the Inner Front End of hobboing cutter cylinder 5 is provided with hobboing cutter 5.1, the described cutting edge of hobboing cutter 5.1
Laterally setting, the both ends of hobboing cutter 5.1 are arranged on hobboing cutter cylinder 5 by bearing, and the garlic for being exposed at ground stalk is cut down, and with
The direction of the rotation of hobboing cutter 5.1, garlic stalk is rearward transmitted, wherein one end of hobboing cutter 5.1 stretches out through hobboing cutter cylinder 5, rolling
Knife 5.1 extends to one end exposed outside hobboing cutter cylinder 5 and is fixedly installed hobboing cutter driven sprocket 14, the hobboing cutter cylinder 5 at the rear of hobboing cutter 5.1
Section is inside provided with as semicircle, and opening up conveying trough 4.1, auger 4 is provided with conveying trough 4.1, in auger 4
On, hobboing cutter cylinder 5 is being passed through through bearing close to one end of hobboing cutter driven sprocket 14, and be connected with auger driven sprocket 13, it is another
After the body of auger 4 at end passes through hobboing cutter cylinder 5, it is connected by bearing with being arranged on the discharge gate 15 in the outside of hobboing cutter cylinder 5, through hobboing cutter
5.1 bring the garlic stalk of conveying trough 4.1 into, then are transferred to by the level of auger 4 outside hobboing cutter cylinder 5, are discharged through discharge gate 15, are easy to the later stage pair
The collection processing of garlic stalk, the front lower portion transverse direction dense arrangement of frame 1 below hobboing cutter cylinder 5 is provided with pick garlic perching knife 6, described
Pick garlic perching knife 6 is fixedly installed in frame 1, and pick garlic perching knife 6 excavates the garlic of subsurface, the frame 1 at the rear of conveying trough 4.1
Inside be provided with gradually it is inclined rearwardly and upwardly stir band 3, be staggeredly equipped with driving lever on the surface for stirring band 3, by driving lever can will
Garlic is transmitted to the rear of frame 1, and described band 3 of stirring is supported by front and rear two carrying rollers being arranged in frame 1, close to pick garlic shovel
For the carrying roller of knife 6 to stir with driven carrying roller 7, another is to stir band active carrying roller 9, described stir with driven carrying roller 7 two
End is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, and described stirring is arranged in frame 1 with active carrying roller 9 by bearing, in discharge gate
15 sides, stir wherein one end with active carrying roller 9 and extend to exposed outside frame 1, exposed band of stirring actively is held in the palm outside frame 1
The end of roller 9, which is fixedly installed, stirs band drive gear 18, in the outside of frame 1, and is stirring the front with drive gear 18, is nibbling
Conjunction is provided with tumbler gear 17, and described tumbler gear 17 is arranged in frame 1 by wheel shaft, the wheel in the outside of tumbler gear 17
Reversing sprocket 16 is fixedly installed on axle, in the frame 1 stirred below band 3, is horizontally arranged with native bar 8, adjacent removes soil
There is gap between bar 8, and every is gone native bar 8 impartial to the distance for stirring band 3, is being stirred above band active carrying roller 9, is being passed through bearing
Connect with frame 1 and be provided with power transmission shaft 10, it is exposed that the described both ends of power transmission shaft 10 extend out to frame 1, in auger driven chain
13 sides are taken turns, it is exposed to be fixedly installed hobboing cutter drive sprocket 11 and auger drive sprocket 12 on the power transmission shaft 10 in the outside of frame 1,
Driving chain is arranged between hobboing cutter drive sprocket 11 and hobboing cutter driven sprocket 14, it is driven with auger in auger drive sprocket 12
Driving chain is arranged between sprocket wheel 13, is stirring band drive gear 18 side, it is exposed solid on the power transmission shaft 10 in the outside of frame 1
Surely power transmission shaft driven sprocket 20 and power transmission shaft drive sprocket 21, described power transmission shaft driven sprocket 20 and reversing sprocket 16 are provided with
Between be arranged with driving chain, on the frame 1 with the rear of active carrying roller 9 is stirred, be fixedly installed electric machine 22, it is described
The output end of electric machine 22 passes through the frame 1 of the side of reversing sprocket 16, stretches out exposed, the exposed motor outside frame 1
Motor sprocket 19 is fixedly installed in the output end of device 22, is covered between described motor sprocket 19 and power transmission shaft drive sprocket 21
Provided with driving chain, link 2, described link 2 and power are fixedly installed in the frame 1 of the top of electric machine 22
Source is connected, and collecting bag is mounted with the frame 1 below electric machine 22, with to going the garlic after soil to collect.
Using a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, electric machine 22 operates, the band of motor sprocket 19
Dynamic power transmission shaft drive sprocket 21, by the transmission of power transmission shaft 10, power transmission shaft driven sprocket 20 drives reversing sprocket 16 to rotate, so as to
The band drive gear 18 of stirring of the coaxial driving engagement of tumbler gear 17 rotates, so as to realize that driving lever will fall on native bar 8 is removed
Garlic, which puts to dial backward, to go, under the toggle action of driving lever, after the soil on garlic comes off, through going to the gap between native bar 8 to drop;
In the presence of hobboing cutter drive sprocket 11 and auger drive sprocket 12, hobboing cutter 5.1 will be sent into auger 4 after garlic stalk cutting, auger 4
Garlic stalk is transferred into discharge gate 15 along conveying trough 4.1 to discharge.
A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, its is reasonable in design, simple to operate, cutting stem it is big
After garlic is dug out, by the driving lever that is staggered by garlic along going native bar to transport backward, driving lever is by the mud on garlic in transportation
Soil is stirred loosely, and through going to the gap between native bar to be expelled directly out, the garlic of harvest has higher commodity value, passes through machinery one
Running body, labour cost is reduced, improve work rate.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester, including organic frame(1), link(2), stir band(3), hobboing cutter cylinder(5), hobboing cutter
(5.1), pick garlic perching knife(6), remove native bar(8)And electric machine(22), frame(1)One end be harvest end, the other end gathers materials end,
Harvest end is front end, and the end that gathers materials is rear end, it is characterised in that is fixedly installed hobboing cutter cylinder in the front end of frame(5), described rolling
Knife cylinder(5)Front end be provided with opening, in hobboing cutter cylinder(5)Inner Front End be provided with hobboing cutter(5.1), described hobboing cutter(5.1)Sword
Mouth is laterally set, hobboing cutter(5.1)Both ends hobboing cutter cylinder is arranged on by bearing(5)On, in hobboing cutter cylinder(5)The frame of lower section(1)
Front lower portion transverse direction dense arrangement is provided with pick garlic perching knife(6), described pick garlic perching knife(6)It is fixedly installed on frame(1)On,
Hobboing cutter cylinder(5)The frame at rear(1)Inside it is provided with and gradually inclined rearwardly and upwardly stirs band(3), stirring band(3)Surface hand over
Mistake is provided with driving lever, is stirring band(3)The frame of lower section(1)On, it is horizontally arranged with native bar(8), adjacent removes native bar(8)It
Between have gap, and every is removed native bar(8)To stirring band(3)Distance it is impartial, stirring band active carrying roller(9)The frame at rear
(1)On, it is fixedly installed electric machine(22), in electric machine(22)Top frame(1)Inside it is fixedly installed link
(2), described link(2)It is connected with power source.
2. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in hobboing cutter(5.1)The rolling at rear
Knife cylinder(5)Section is inside provided with as semicircle, and opening up conveying trough(4.1), in conveying trough(4.1)Inside it is provided with auger
(4), in auger(4)On, close to hobboing cutter driven sprocket(14)One end pass through hobboing cutter cylinder through bearing(5), and it is driven with auger
Sprocket wheel(13)It is connected, the auger of the other end(4)Body passes through frame(1)After stretch out.
3. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that through hobboing cutter cylinder(5)Outwards
The auger of extension(4)Body one end, it is provided with and hobboing cutter cylinder(5)The discharge gate that lateral surface is connected(15), auger(4)Body exists
Hobboing cutter cylinder(5)Outer end is by bearing and is arranged on hobboing cutter cylinder(5)The discharge gate in outside(15)It is connected.
4. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in frame(1)Outside, and dialling
Dynamic band drive gear(18)Front, engagement be provided with tumbler gear(17), described tumbler gear(17)Set by wheel shaft
In frame(1)On, in tumbler gear(17)Reversing sprocket is fixedly installed on the wheel shaft in outside(16).
5. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1,2 or 4 any one, it is characterised in that stirring band
Active carrying roller(9)Top, pass through bearing and frame(1)Connect and be provided with power transmission shaft(10), described power transmission shaft(10)Both ends to
Extend to frame outside(1)It is exposed, in auger driven sprocket(13)Side, it is exposed in frame(1)The power transmission shaft in outside(10)It is upper solid
Surely it is provided with hobboing cutter drive sprocket(11)With auger drive sprocket(12), in hobboing cutter drive sprocket(11)With hobboing cutter driven sprocket
(14)Between be arranged with driving chain, in auger drive sprocket(12)With auger driven sprocket(13)Between be arranged with driving-chain
Bar, stirring band drive gear(18)Side, it is exposed in frame(1)The power transmission shaft in outside(10)On be fixedly installed power transmission shaft from
Movable sprocket(20)With power transmission shaft drive sprocket(21), described power transmission shaft driven sprocket(20)With reversing sprocket(16)Between be arranged
There is driving chain.
6. a kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in electric machine(22)Lower section
Frame(1)Collecting bag is inside mounted with, with to going the garlic after soil to collect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720531584.4U CN206895219U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720531584.4U CN206895219U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester |
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CN206895219U true CN206895219U (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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CN201720531584.4U Active CN206895219U (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of poke-rod type garlic digging harvester |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781727A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 青岛理工大学 | Extraction formula garlic bolt harvester |
CN113196933A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-03 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Potato harvester integrating seedling killing, digging, separating and collecting functions and harvesting method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-15 CN CN201720531584.4U patent/CN206895219U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781727A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 青岛理工大学 | Extraction formula garlic bolt harvester |
CN108781727B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2023-08-22 | 青岛理工大学 | Extraction type garlic bolt harvester |
CN113196933A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-03 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Potato harvester integrating seedling killing, digging, separating and collecting functions and harvesting method |
CN113196933B (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Potato harvester integrating seedling killing, digging, separating and collecting functions and harvesting method |
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