CN211510230U - Pig farm is with live pig growth performance survey device - Google Patents
Pig farm is with live pig growth performance survey device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211510230U CN211510230U CN201921863503.6U CN201921863503U CN211510230U CN 211510230 U CN211510230 U CN 211510230U CN 201921863503 U CN201921863503 U CN 201921863503U CN 211510230 U CN211510230 U CN 211510230U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pig growth performance measuring device for a pig farm, which comprises a pig house body, an RFID tag and a cloud server, wherein the pig house body is divided into a feeding area and a rest area by a guardrail; the guardrail is provided with the door opening that communicates feed district and rest district, and the door frame is installed at the edge of door opening, and first identification device is installed to the upper end of door frame, and the electronic scale is installed to the lower extreme of door opening, and second identification device is installed to the lateral wall in feed district, and third identification device is installed to the lateral wall in rest district. The utility model discloses can collect the weight of single live pig and the data of food intake in real time, carry out the computational analysis of feed-meat ratio and preliminary prejudgement of disease, the pig screening of being convenient for, disease prevention and problem finding are solved, constantly improve the pig farm and breed the benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breed technical field, in particular to pig farm is with live pig growth performance survey device.
Background
The data collection and analysis play an important role in large-scale pig farms, and the data collection and analysis are powerful tools for making a prerequisite condition of a production plan, determining a support point of a big decision of the pig farm, controlling a production process, analyzing the basis of cost and efficiency, mining production potential and finding potential waste.
The feed conversion rate of the pigs is judged according to the feed conversion rate, and the quality of the pigs can be continuously improved by screening the pigs according to the feed conversion rate; according to the feed-meat ratio, problems in production management are found; for disease control, proper data analysis can also early warn the occurrence and development of diseases, and meanwhile, the health condition of the pigs can be reflected laterally by detecting whether the feed intake of the pigs is reduced, so that the diseases are prevented in advance, and the disease loss is reduced. Therefore, a pigsty convenient for collecting the weight and the feed intake data of the live pigs needs to be designed for calculating the feed-meat ratio, analyzing the problems of feeding management, predicting the potential safety hazards of diseases and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a pig growth performance survey device is used in pig farm can collect the weight of single live pig and the data of food intake in real time, carries out the preliminary prejudgement of computational analysis and disease of feed-meat ratio, and the pig of being convenient for screens, disease prevention and the problem discovery of solving, constantly improves pig farm and breeds the benefit.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a device for measuring growth performance of live pigs in a pig farm comprises a pig house body, an RFID tag and a cloud server, wherein the pig house body is divided into a feeding area and a rest area by a guardrail, the feeding area is only wide enough for the pigs to eat in a standing mode, a feeding groove is formed in one side, away from the rest area, of the feeding area, and a drinking groove is formed in one side of the rest area;
the guardrail is provided with a door opening communicated with the feeding area and the rest area, a door frame is installed at the edge of the door opening, the size of the door frame can only be passed by a single-head pig, a first identity recognition device is installed at the upper end of the door frame, a first RFID reader, a WiFi receiver, a wireless transmission module and a controller are arranged in the first identity recognition device, the wireless transmission module is connected with the WiFi of the cloud server, an electronic scale is installed at the lower end of the door opening, the first RFID reader, the WiFi receiver, the wireless transmission module and the electronic scale are all electrically connected with the controller, a second identity recognition device is installed on the side wall of the feeding area, a second RFID reader and a first WiFi transmitter which are electrically connected with each other are installed in the identity recognition device, a third identity recognition device is installed on the side wall of the rest area, and a third RFID reader and a second transmitter which are electrically connected with each other are installed in the third identity recognition device, the first WiFi transmitter and the second WiFi transmitter are in WiFi transmission with the WiFi receiver.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a live pig eats, the live pig needs to pass through the door frame from the rest area to the eating area for eating, when the live pig passes through the door frame, the first RFID reader reads information of an RFID tag on ears of the live pig, the electronic scale weighs the live pig, weight information is transmitted to the controller, then the live pig arrives at the eating area, the second RFID reader reads information of the RFID tag on the ears of the live pig, identity information is transmitted to the WiFi receiver through the first WiFi transmitter, the WiFi receiver transmits the identity information to the processor, the weight of the live pig before eating is judged to be weighed, and the weight is transmitted to the cloud server through the wireless transmission module; after eating, the live pigs return to a rest area through a door frame, a first RFID reader reads information of RFID tags on ears of the live pigs, an electronic scale is used for weighing the live pigs, a third RFID reader reads the information of the RFID tags on the ears of the live pigs, identity information is transmitted to a WiFi receiver through a second WiFi transmitter, the WiFi receiver transmits the identity information to a processor, the weight of the live pigs weighed at this time is judged, and the weight of the live pigs is transmitted to a cloud server through a wireless transmission module;
the weight information of each live pig is drawn into a curve at the cloud server, the feed intake is drawn into a cylindrical body, the feed intake and the weight increasing condition of the live pig can be visually seen, the feed-meat ratio can be obtained by dividing the feed intake of the live pig in a certain time period by the weight increasing amount, the feed-meat ratio can be used as one of the judgment bases for the quality of the live pig, whether the live pig has a sick sign or not is judged by observing the feed intake condition of the live pig, measures are taken in time, and unnecessary loss is effectively avoided.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a plurality of isolation fences are arranged on one side of the feeding area, which is close to the feeding groove, in a vertical mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, separate the live pig during the feed, prevent that the live pig from robbing the food, shorten the free activity space of live pig in the feed district simultaneously, order about the live pig to get back to the rest district and have a rest by oneself after the feed is finished.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the feeding groove is arranged on the outer side of the feeding area, and a plurality of feeding windows are formed in one side, close to the feeding groove, of the feeding area.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: and one side of the feeding area and one side of the resting area are both provided with sewage outlets.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one side of the rest area is provided with a pigsty door.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the pigsty divides the live pigs into two areas for feeding and rest, the live pigs are weighed every time when the live pigs are fed and returned, the feed intake of the live pigs can be obtained through the weight difference of two times, the weights of the live pigs are counted and drawn into a curve, the weight increasing condition of the live pigs can be clearly seen, the feed-meat ratio can be conveniently calculated, the quality of the live pigs can be judged, meanwhile, whether the live pigs are sick or not can be preliminarily judged according to the feed intake, measures can be taken in time, and unnecessary loss is avoided;
and secondly, identity recognition devices are arranged in the feeding area and the rest area, so that whether the live pigs eat or rest through the door frame can be conveniently judged, and the weighed weight is the weight before eating or the weight after eating.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pigsty body; 2. an RFID tag; 3. a cloud server; 4. a guardrail; 41. a feeding area; 42. a rest area; 43. a feeding trough; 44. a drinking trough; 45. an isolation fence; 46. a food intake window; 47. a sewage draining outlet; 48. a pigsty door; 5. a door frame; 6. an electronic scale; 7. a first identity recognition means; 71. a first RFID reader; 72. a WiFi receiver; 73. a wireless transmission module; 74. a controller; 8. a second identification device; 81. a second RFID reader; 82. a first WiFi transmitter; 9. a third identification device; 91. a third RFID reader; 92. a second WiFi transmitter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the embodiment, a device for measuring growth performance of live pigs in a pig farm, referring to fig. 1-2, comprises a pig house body 1, an RFID tag 2 and a cloud server 3, wherein the pig house body 1 is divided into a feeding area 41 and a rest area 42 by a guardrail 4, the feeding area 41 has a width size only allowing pigs to stand for eating, a feeding trough 43 is arranged on the outer side of the feeding area 41 away from the rest area 42, a drinking trough 44 is arranged on one side of the rest area 42, three barriers 45 are arranged on one side of the vertical feeding area 41 close to the feeding trough 43, the barriers 45 divide the area of the feeding area 41 close to the feeding trough 43 into four feeding channels, four feeding windows 46 corresponding to the feeding channels one by one are arranged on one side of the feeding area 41 close to the feeding trough 43, a drain 47 is arranged on one side of the feeding area 41 and one side of the rest area 42, a pig house door 48 is arranged on one side of the rest area 42 away from the drain 47, the RFID label 2 is fixed on the ear of the live pig, and the identity information of the live pig is recorded.
The middle part of the guardrail 4 is provided with a door opening which is communicated with the feeding area 41 and the rest area 42, the edge of the door opening is provided with a door frame 5, the size of the door frame 5 can only be passed by a single pig, the upper end of the door frame 5 is provided with a first identification device 7, the first identification device 7 is internally provided with a first RFID reader 71, a WiFi receiver 72, a wireless transmission module 73 and a controller 74, the wireless transmission module 73 is connected with the WiFi of the cloud server 3, the lower end of the door opening is provided with an electronic scale 6, the first RFID reader 71, the WiFi receiver 72, the wireless transmission module 73 and the electronic scale 6 are all electrically connected with the controller 74, the side walls of the feeding area 41 at two sides of the door frame 5 are all provided with a second identification device 8, the identification devices are internally provided with a second RFID reader 81 and a first WiFi transmitter 82 which are electrically connected with each other, the side walls of the rest area 42 at two sides of the door frame 5 are all provided, the third identification device 9 is installed with a third RFID reader 91 and a second WiFi transmitter 92 electrically connected to each other, and both the first WiFi transmitter 82 and the second WiFi transmitter 92 transmit WiFi with the WiFi receiver 72. The reading range of the first RFID reader 71 is limited to the door frame 5, the reading ranges of the two second RFID readers 81 are the feeding area 41, the reading ranges of the two third RFID readers 91 are the rest area 42, and the first identification device 7, the second identification device 8, the third identification device 9 and the electronic scale 6 are all connected with a power supply of a pig farm.
The working principle is as follows: when a live pig eats, the live pig needs to pass through the door frame 5 from the resting area 42 to the eating area 41 for eating, when the live pig passes through the door frame 5, the first RFID reader 71 reads information of the RFID tag 2 on the ear of the live pig, the electronic scale 6 weighs the live pig, weight information is transmitted to the controller 74, then the live pig reaches the eating area 41, the second RFID reader 81 reads information of the RFID tag 2 on the ear of the live pig, identity information is transmitted to the WiFi receiver 72 through the first WiFi transmitter 82, the WiFi receiver 72 transmits the identity information to the processor, the weight of the live pig before eating is judged to be weighed, and the weight is transmitted to the cloud server 3 through the wireless transmission module 73; after eating, the live pigs return to the rest area 42 through the door frame 5, the first RFID reader 71 reads information of the RFID tags 2 on the ears of the live pigs, the electronic scale 6 weighs the live pigs, the third RFID reader 91 reads information of the RFID tags 2 on the ears of the live pigs, identity information is transmitted to the WiFi receiver 72 through the second WiFi transmitter 92, the WiFi receiver 72 transmits the identity information to the processor, the weight of the live pigs weighed at this time is judged, and the weight of the live pigs weighed at this time is transmitted to the cloud server 3 through the wireless transmission module 73;
the weight information of each live pig is drawn into a curve at the cloud server 3, the feed intake is drawn into a cylindrical body, the feed intake and the weight increasing condition of the live pig can be visually seen, the feed intake of the live pig in a certain period is divided by the weight increasing amount to obtain the feed-meat ratio, the feed-meat ratio can be used as one of the judgment bases for the quality of the live pig, whether the live pig has the sick sign or not is judged by observing the feed intake condition of the live pig, measures are taken in time, and unnecessary loss is effectively avoided.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a pig growth performance survey device for pig farm, includes pig house body (1), RFID label (2), high in the clouds server (3), its characterized in that: the pigsty body (1) is divided into a feeding area (41) and a rest area (42) by a guardrail (4), the feeding area (41) is only wide for pigs to eat in a standing mode, a feeding groove (43) is formed in one side, away from the rest area (42), of the feeding area (41), and a drinking groove (44) is formed in one side of the rest area (42);
the feeding area (41) and the resting area (42) are communicated through a door opening formed in the guardrail (4), a door frame (5) is installed at the edge of the door opening, the door frame (5) can only be used for a single pig to pass through, a first identity recognition device (7) is installed at the upper end of the door frame (5), a first RFID reader (71), a WiFi receiver (72), a wireless transmission module (73) and a controller (74) are arranged in the first identity recognition device (7), the wireless transmission module (73) is in WiFi connection with the cloud server (3), an electronic scale (6) is installed at the lower end of the door opening, the first RFID reader (71), the WiFi receiver (72), the wireless transmission module (73) and the electronic scale (6) are all electrically connected with the controller (74), a second identity recognition device (8) is installed on the side wall of the feeding area (41), install second RFID reader (81) and first wiFi transmitter (82) of mutual electric connection in the identification means, third identification means (9) are installed to the lateral wall of rest area (42), install third RFID reader (91) and second wiFi transmitter (92) of mutual electric connection in third identification means (9), first wiFi transmitter (82) and second wiFi transmitter (92) all with wiFi receiver (72) wiFi transmission.
2. The device for measuring the growth performance of the live pig used in the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of isolation fences (45) are arranged on one side of the feeding area (41) close to the feeding groove (43).
3. The device for measuring the growth performance of the live pig used in the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding groove (43) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding area (41), and a plurality of feeding windows (46) are formed in one side, close to the feeding groove (43), of the feeding area (41).
4. The device for measuring the growth performance of the live pig used in the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of the feeding area (41) and one side of the resting area (42) are both provided with sewage outlets (47).
5. The device for measuring the growth performance of the live pig used in the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the rest area (42) is provided with a pigsty door (48).
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CN201921863503.6U CN211510230U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Pig farm is with live pig growth performance survey device |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112903078A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-04 | 核工业四一六医院 | Laboratory mouse data acquisition device and acquisition method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112903078A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-04 | 核工业四一六医院 | Laboratory mouse data acquisition device and acquisition method |
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