CN212813552U - Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry - Google Patents

Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212813552U
CN212813552U CN202021311026.5U CN202021311026U CN212813552U CN 212813552 U CN212813552 U CN 212813552U CN 202021311026 U CN202021311026 U CN 202021311026U CN 212813552 U CN212813552 U CN 212813552U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inductive switch
weighing
channel
automatic door
iii
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021311026.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马聪
张建华
陈学东
李锋
张静
王微
李永梅
朱丹
周慧
李季
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Agriculture Economy And Information Technology Institute (ningxia Agriculture Technology Library)
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Agriculture Economy And Information Technology Institute (ningxia Agriculture Technology Library)
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Priority to CN202021311026.5U priority Critical patent/CN212813552U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dynamic weighing channel for aquaculture, which comprises a fence channel, wherein the tail end of the fence channel is provided with at least one group of induction switches I, the rear side of each induction switch I is electrically connected with an automatic door I, the rear side of each automatic door I is provided with a weighing wagon balance, two sides of each weighing wagon balance are provided with at least one group of induction switches II, the tail end of each weighing wagon balance is provided with at least one group of induction switches III, and the rear side of each induction switch III is electrically connected with an automatic door II; inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III, automatically-controlled door I, weighbridge and automatically-controlled door II all set up in the rail passageway inboard, and inductive switch II sets up on the rail passageway inner wall of weighbridge both sides of weighing, and inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III and the equal electricity of weighbridge of weighing are connected with a control box. The device is a specific application device generated by matching with a dynamic weighing algorithm of a neural network model, manual intervention is not needed in the weighing process, data are more accurate, and automation is higher.

Description

Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cultured equipment technical field particularly, relates to a dynamic weighing passageway for aquaculture.
Background
The weight of the raised animals is an important index for measuring growth and development, and measuring production performance and feed intake, and is also a key reference data for animal production management work such as nutrition supply, medicine dosage, seed selection, epidemic disease monitoring and the like. Therefore, measuring body weight is a routine and necessary task in aquaculture production.
For beef cattle, for example, the conventional weighing method is to mainly drive or train the beef cattle to a fence-equipped weighbridge to measure the weight of the beef cattle at rest, or to estimate the weight according to body size parameters. The two weighing modes are all that the cattle only needs to be kept still, the field operation flexibility is insufficient, a large amount of labor force and time are occupied, the sanitation potential safety hazard also exists, and the close contact can stimulate the beef cattle to influence the development health of the beef cattle. Therefore, the research on the non-contact type and high-precision beef cattle dynamic weight measurement algorithm and weighing equipment has strong practical significance for improving the working efficiency and the refinement level of the breeding industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present application aims to provide a dynamic weighing channel for aquaculture to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a dynamic weighing channel for the breeding industry comprises a fence channel, wherein the tail end of the fence channel is provided with at least one group of induction switches I, the rear side of each induction switch I is electrically connected with an automatic door I, the rear side of each automatic door I is provided with a weighing wagon balance, two sides of each weighing wagon balance are provided with at least one group of induction switches II, the tail end of each weighing wagon balance is provided with at least one group of induction switches III, and the rear side of each induction switch III is electrically connected with an automatic door II;
inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III, automatically-controlled door I, weighbridge and automatically-controlled door II all set up in the rail passageway is inboard, inductive switch II sets up on the rail passageway inner wall of weighbridge both sides of weighing, inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III and the equal electricity in weighbridge of weighing are connected with a control box.
Further, inductive switch I, inductive switch II and inductive switch III all adopt grating inductive switch, and set up in pairs, inductive switch I and inductive switch III all set up on rail passageway both sides inner wall along vertical direction, inductive switch II sets up on the rail passageway inner wall of weighbridge both sides of weighing along the horizontal direction.
Further, inductive switch I and inductive switch III all are provided with 1 group, inductive switch II is provided with 2 groups, and this 2 inductive switch II of group staggers the setting from top to bottom along rail passageway linear direction.
Furthermore, automatic door I and automatic door II adopt the design of two door types, and its open direction all is unanimous with the direction of motion of the animal tested.
Furthermore, an ear tag reading device is arranged on the inner wall of the fence channel on the rear side of the automatic door I, the ear tag reading device is electrically connected with the control box, and the control box is electrically connected with an LED screen.
Furthermore, the other end of the fence channel is communicated with a breeding house, the rear side of the automatic door II is communicated with a sports ground, and the sports ground and the breeding house are communicated with each other to form a closed-loop mode.
Further, the width of the fence channel is 60cm-90 cm.
Further, the front end and the rear end of the weighing wagon balance are connected with a ramp.
Furthermore, the weighing wagon balance is a four-corner pressure sensing type weighing wagon balance, and the pressure sensors at the four corners of the bottom of the weighing wagon balance are electrically connected to the control box.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who brings has:
1. the utility model discloses a concrete application equipment that cooperation neural network model dynamic weighing algorithm produced need not artificial intervention at the in-process of weighing, has avoided the contact and the stimulation of people, and the animal passes through weighing device by oneself under the state of relaxing, and is automatic higher. Through data acquisition and calculation, a weight value with higher precision is obtained, the data accuracy is greatly improved, and errors are reduced.
2. The device can be arranged between the breeding house and the playground to form a necessary channel between the breeding house and the playground, so that the situation that animals cannot pass through the device by themselves is avoided.
3. The opening direction of two automatically-controlled doors is the direction of motion of animal in this device, avoids the automatically-controlled door to disturb the passing of animal when opening, and two automatically-controlled doors pass through back self-closing at the animal, prevents effectively that the animal from returning away.
4. This device induction switch I, induction switch II all set up in automatically-controlled door the place ahead, prevent effectively that the animal from returning the mistake that causes and touching to keep the one-way of two automatically-controlled doors open.
5. The front end and the rear end of the weighing weighbridge in the device are provided with ramps, so that the condition that animals are crowded and pass through the weighing weighbridge can be prevented.
6. The fence channel in the device is arranged between 60cm and 90cm, and the width of the fence channel is adjusted to enable the animals to pass through the fence channel in a single row.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic weighing channel for aquaculture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a beef cattle passing through an automatic door I;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model of a middle beef cattle passing through the automatic door II.
In the figure: the system comprises a fence channel 1, an inductive switch I2, a control box 3, an ear tag reading device 4, an automatic door I5, an inductive switch II 6, an inductive switch III 7, an automatic door II 8, a weighing wagon balance 9 and a ramp 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Examples
Adopt beef cattle as experimental animals in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-3, a dynamic weighing channel for aquaculture, including linear rail passageway 1, rail passageway 1 end is equipped with 1 group of inductive switch I2, inductive switch I2 rear side electricity is connected with automatically-controlled door I5, automatically-controlled door I5 rear side is equipped with weighing weighbridge 9, the both sides of weighing weighbridge 9 are equipped with 2 groups of inductive switch II 6, the end of weighing weighbridge 9 is equipped with 1 group of inductive switch III 7, inductive switch III 7 rear side electricity is connected with automatically-controlled door II 8.
Inductive switch I2 in this device, inductive switch II 6, inductive switch III 7, automatically-controlled door I5, weigh weighbridge 9 and automatically-controlled door II 8 and all set up in 1 inboards of rail passageway, inductive switch II 6 sets up on the 1 inner wall of rail passageway of weighbridge 9 both sides of weighing, inductive switch I2, inductive switch II 6, inductive switch III 7 and the equal electricity of weighbridge 9 of weighing are connected with a control box 3, control box 3 installs on rail passageway 1's railing.
Inductive switch I2, inductive switch II 6 and inductive switch III 7 all adopt grating inductive switch in this device, and set up in pairs, and inductive switch I2 and inductive switch III 7 all set up on the inner wall of rail passageway 1 both sides along vertical direction, and 2 inductive switch II 6 of group set up on the rail passageway 1 inner wall of the weighbridge 9 both sides of weighing along the horizontal direction, and this 2 inductive switch II 6 of group set up along 1 linear direction of rail passageway crisscross from top to bottom.
Automatic door I5 and automatic door II 8 adopt the design of two formula of opening doors in this device, and its open direction all is unanimous with beef cattle's direction of motion.
In the device, an ear tag reading device 4 is arranged on the inner wall of a fence channel 1 at the rear side of an automatic door I5, the installation height of the ear tag reading device 4 is close to the ear height of a cow, the ear tag reading device 4 is electrically connected with a control box 3, and the control box 3 is electrically connected with an LED screen (the LED screen is not shown in the attached drawing).
The other end of the fence channel 1 in the device is communicated with a cowshed (not shown in the attached drawing), the rear side of the automatic door II 8 is communicated with a sports ground (not shown in the attached drawing) of a cow, the sports ground and the cowshed are communicated with each other to form a one-way motion closed-loop mode, the beef cattle want to enter the sports ground from the cowshed, and the dynamic weighing channel is a necessary channel.
In order to restrict the passage of adult beef cattle in a single row through the weighing channel, the width of the fence channel 1 is set to about 85cm, through which only one adult beef cattle can pass.
To prevent beef cattle from passing crowdedly at the entrance of the weighing weighbridge 9, a ramp 10 is connected to each of the front and rear ends of the weighing weighbridge 9.
Weighing wagon balance 9 in this device is the wagon balance of weighing of four corners pressure sensing formula, and the pressure sensor of its bottom four corners all electricity connect in control box 3.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the device is a specific device which is matched with a beef cattle dynamic weighing algorithm based on an LSTM neural network, and obtains a more accurate weight value by collecting dynamic weight parameters of the cattle when the cattle walks, analyzing and calculating. And whole process need not artificial intervention, and the beef cattle of test also can not receive too much stimulation, when accurate weighing, convenient intelligence. The specific using process is as follows:
beef cattle get into rail passageway 1 by the cowshed, reachs inductive switch I2 department, shelters from the grating after, during the signal of telecommunication spreads into control box 3, the switch is opened, and control automatically-controlled door I5 is opened along beef cattle direction of motion, and on the ox got into weighbridge 9 of weighing, automatically-controlled door I5 was closed, when the ox just got into weighbridge 9 of weighing, the ear tag of ear tag reading device 4 scanning ox read beef cattle individual information to transmit in control box 3.
Beef cattle walks on weighbridge 9 weighs, loops through 2 sets of inductive switch II 6, because this 2 sets of switches crisscross setting from top to bottom along the horizontal direction, can be sheltered from by the shank and the upper part of the body of ox respectively to in transmitting the signal of telecommunication in proper order to control box 3.
When the ox advances to inductive switch III 7, shelters from the grating, and the signal of telecommunication spreads into control box 3, and then II 8 of control automatically-controlled door are opened, and the ox walks out weighbridge 9 of weighing, and II 8 of automatically-controlled door close.
Through the signal of telecommunication of each grating switch transmission, control box 3 can analyze out the concrete position that the ox is in, when inductive switch I2, inductive switch III 7 is the no signal, inductive switch II 6 is when having the signal, begin to gather the dynamic data on the weighbridge 9 of weighing in the control box 3, when all no signals of each grating, data acquisition in the control box 3 finishes, begin to carry out the analysis and calculation through the neural network algorithm, reachs accurate numerical value at last, whole data process all can show on the LED screen, the convenient observation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "end", "both sides", and the like, indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A dynamic weighing passageway for aquaculture which characterized in that: the device comprises a fence channel, wherein the tail end of the fence channel is provided with at least one group of induction switches I, the rear side of each induction switch I is electrically connected with an automatic door I, the rear side of each automatic door I is provided with a weighing wagon balance, two sides of each weighing wagon balance are provided with at least one group of induction switches II, the tail end of each weighing wagon balance is provided with at least one group of induction switches III, and the rear side of each induction switch III is electrically connected with an automatic door II;
inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III, automatically-controlled door I, weighbridge and automatically-controlled door II all set up in the rail passageway is inboard, inductive switch II sets up on the rail passageway inner wall of weighbridge both sides of weighing, inductive switch I, inductive switch II, inductive switch III and the equal electricity in weighbridge of weighing are connected with a control box.
2. The dynamic weighing channel for the farming industry of claim 1, wherein: inductive switch I, inductive switch II and inductive switch III all adopt grating inductive switch, and set up in pairs, inductive switch I and inductive switch III all set up on rail passageway both sides inner wall along vertical direction, inductive switch II sets up on the rail passageway inner wall of weighbridge both sides of weighing along the horizontal direction.
3. A dynamic weighing tunnel for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: inductive switch I and inductive switch III all are provided with 1 group, inductive switch II is provided with 2 groups, and this 2 inductive switch II of group staggers the setting from top to bottom along rail passageway linear direction.
4. A dynamic weighing tunnel for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: automatic door I and automatic door II adopt two formula designs of opening the door, and its open direction all is unanimous with the direction of motion of being tested the animal.
5. A dynamic weighing tunnel for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: the automatic door I is characterized in that an ear tag reading device is arranged on the inner wall of the fence channel on the rear side of the automatic door I, the ear tag reading device is electrically connected with the control box, and the control box is electrically connected with an LED screen.
6. The dynamic weighing channel for the farming industry of claim 5, wherein: the other end of the fence channel is communicated with a breeding house, the rear side of the automatic door II is communicated with a playground, and the playground and the breeding house are communicated with each other to form a closed-loop mode.
7. The dynamic weighing channel for the farming industry of claim 1, wherein: the width of the fence channel is 60cm-90 cm.
8. The dynamic weighing channel for the farming industry of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the weighing wagon balance are both connected with a ramp.
9. The dynamic weighing channel for the farming industry of claim 1, wherein: the weighing wagon balance is a four-corner pressure sensing type weighing wagon balance, and the pressure sensors at the four corners of the bottom of the weighing wagon balance are electrically connected to the control box.
CN202021311026.5U 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry Expired - Fee Related CN212813552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021311026.5U CN212813552U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021311026.5U CN212813552U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Dynamic weighing channel for breeding industry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212813552U true CN212813552U (en) 2021-03-30

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396829A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-17 湖北省智慧农业有限公司 Intelligent livestock raising system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396829A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-17 湖北省智慧农业有限公司 Intelligent livestock raising system and method

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