CN211286341U - A roofing structure for archaize building - Google Patents
A roofing structure for archaize building Download PDFInfo
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- CN211286341U CN211286341U CN201921955368.8U CN201921955368U CN211286341U CN 211286341 U CN211286341 U CN 211286341U CN 201921955368 U CN201921955368 U CN 201921955368U CN 211286341 U CN211286341 U CN 211286341U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roofing structure for archaize building, including being arched steel structural framework, a plurality of locating parts are fixed to the steel structural framework roof, place the purlin on every locating part, the locating part is used for blockking the purlin landing, still including pressing the roofing in all purlins tops. An object of the utility model is to provide a roofing structure for archaize building to solve among the prior art problem that archaize building roofing structure is difficult to balanced structural stability and effect modelled after an antique, realize improving the purpose of effect modelled after an antique when guaranteeing structural stability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a archaize building field, concretely relates to a roofing structure for archaize building.
Background
In recent years, the domestic tourism industry is vigorously developed, and ancient buildings or antique buildings with wood structures and wood-stone structures are built in scenic spots for attracting tourists. The archaized building is a building which is specially used for imitating and replacing ancient buildings, traditional religious temples, traditional landscapes, historical buildings and ancient village groups and restoring historical landscape general. The existing archaized building roof mainly comprises two methods: the method is a modern method for constructing concrete imitation traditional roofs on reinforced concrete roof panels by paving tiles in a modern mode. The mode of pure traditional way has to take the step timber structure degree of difficulty height, and the steadiness is not enough, and the structure specialty is difficult to intervene, is difficult to purchase suitable timber, and the cost is very expensive and not environmental protection, and the indoor effect of traditional timber structure roofing has been lost because of reinforced concrete roof boarding is too stiff to the latter way, leads to degree of modelling after an antique not enough. Therefore, the existing archaizing building roof structure is difficult to balance the structural stability and the archaizing effect, and the trade-off between the structural stability and the archaizing effect is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a roofing structure for archaize building to solve among the prior art problem that archaize building roofing structure is difficult to balanced structural stability and effect modelled after an antique, realize improving the purpose of effect modelled after an antique when guaranteeing structural stability.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a roofing structure for archaize building, is including being arched steel structural framework, a plurality of locating parts are fixed to the steel structural framework roof, place the purlin on every locating part, the locating part is used for blockking the purlin landing, still includes the roofing of pressing in all purlins tops.
To archaize building roof structure among the prior art and be difficult to balanced structural stability and effect modelled after an antique, need get the problem of giving up between the two, this application provides a roof structure for archaize building, has abandoned traditional step wood structural framework or current reinforced concrete frame, but adopts pure steel construction's frame, like light steel frame etc. consequently can fully guarantee structural stability, compare in traditional timber structure roof beam structure frame structural stability and show the improvement. The fixed a plurality of locating parts of steel structural framework roof, place the purlin on every locating part, consequently every purlin all blocks by at least one locating part to avoid the purlin along the arched frame landing. The purlin top is the roofing, and the purlin is pressed between steel framework frame and locating part by the roofing, and the purlin can be connected with steel framework through arbitrary connected mode, also can only press by roofing gravity and hold, and the stability of purlin all can be guaranteed to above two kinds of modes. Locating part is located steel structural framework upper surface in this application, is difficult for discovering when upwards watching from indoor, can directly see the purlin of arranging in a large number simultaneously, consequently can guarantee good archaize effect.
Furthermore, the limiting part is an angle steel, and one side surface of the angle steel is fixed on the top surface of the steel structure frame, and the other side surface of the angle steel is perpendicular to the top surface of the steel structure frame which is just opposite to the top surface of the steel structure frame. Use the angle steel as the locating part, be convenient for be connected with steel structural framework high efficiency, angle steel material low cost, easy acquisition are favorable to the on-the-spot quick completion assembly simultaneously.
Furthermore, the angle steel is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding purline along the inclined plane at the top of the steel structure frame, and the purline is in contact with the angle steel. For the arched steel structure frame, the angle steel is uniformly distributed on the inclined plane and is located below the purline required to be blocked, so that the purline rolling downwards is blocked, and the stable position of the purline is ensured.
Furthermore, each purline is blocked by N angle steel, and N is more than or equal to 2. And the heights of the angle steels for blocking a certain purline are inevitably equal.
Furthermore, the angle steel is welded with the steel structure frame. The stable structure of the angle steel is ensured. In addition, the angle steel can also be fastened and connected with the steel structure frame in a bolt mode and the like.
Further, the roof sequentially comprises a wood cushion rafter, a wood board, a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, a horizontal tile and a cover tile from bottom to top. The bottommost layer of the roof is a wood cushion rafter, and a wood board is arranged on the wood cushion rafter, so that the antique effect can be further improved. The wood board can be used for bearing the waterproof layer, so that the waterproof material can be conveniently integrally laid, and the heat insulation layer is arranged above the waterproof layer to play a role in heat insulation. The horizontal tiles and the cover tiles play a role in enhancing the antique effect of the exterior of the roof.
Further, the wood board is a thick wood plywood.
Furthermore, protective layers are arranged above the waterproof layer and the heat-insulating layer. And respectively provides shielding coverage for the waterproof layer and the heat-insulating layer, thereby providing physical protection.
Further, the protective layer is a cement mortar layer with a built-in steel wire mesh. The strength of the solidified cement mortar is obviously improved through the built-in steel wire mesh, so that a better protection effect is achieved on the waterproof layer and the heat-insulating layer.
Furthermore, the projection of the steel structure frame on the horizontal plane is completely positioned in the projection of the roof on the horizontal plane. Ensuring the full shielding of the roof face to the whole steel structure frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. the utility model relates to a roofing structure for archaize building has abandoned traditional step wood frame or current reinforced concrete frame, but adopts pure steel construction's frame, fully guarantees structural stability, compares in traditional timber structure roof beam structure structural stability and has showing the improvement.
2. The utility model relates to a roofing structure for archaize building, the purlin top is the roofing, and the purlin is pressed between steel framework frame and locating part by the roofing, and the locating part is located steel framework frame upper surface, is difficult for discovering when upwards watching from indoor, can directly see the purlin of arranging in a large number simultaneously, consequently can guarantee good archaize effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is an elevation view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-steel structure frame, 2-limiting piece, 3-purline, 4-wood cushion rafter, 5-wood board, 6-waterproof layer, 7-protective layer, 8-heat preservation layer, 9-horizontal tile and 10-cover tile.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1:
a roofing structure for archaize building as shown in fig. 1, including being arched steel structural framework 1, a plurality of locating parts 2 are fixed to steel structural framework 1 roof, place purlin 3 on every locating part 2, locating part 2 is used for blockking 3 landing of purlin, still includes the roofing of pressing in all purlins 3 tops.
In this embodiment, the limiting member 2 is an angle steel, and one side surface of the angle steel is fixed on the top surface of the steel structural frame 1, and the other side surface of the angle steel is perpendicular to the top surface of the steel structural frame 1 facing the top surface.
Preferably, the angle steel is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding purline 3 along the inclined plane at the top of the steel structure frame 1, and the purline 3 is in contact with the angle steel.
Preferably, each purline 3 is blocked by three to six angles.
Preferably, the projection of the steel structure frame 1 on the horizontal plane is completely positioned in the projection of the roof on the horizontal plane.
In the embodiment, the angle steel is welded with the steel structure frame 1.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, the roof structure for the antique building sequentially comprises a wood cushion rafter 4, a wood board 5, a waterproof layer 6, an insulating layer 8, a horizontal tile 9 and a cover tile 10 from bottom to top.
In this embodiment:
the wood board 5 is a wood plywood with the thickness of 15 mm;
the waterproof layer 6 is a high-molecular waterproof coiled material with the thickness of 3mm, and a protective layer 7 is arranged on the waterproof layer;
the heat-insulating layer 8 is a hollow vitrified micro bubble material with the thickness of 40mm, and a protective layer 7 is also arranged on the heat-insulating layer
The protective layer 7 in this embodiment is a 1:2 cement mortar layer with a built-in bidirectional steel wire mesh, and the thickness of the protective layer is 20 mm.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a roofing structure for archaize building, its characterized in that, is including being arched steel structural framework (1), a plurality of locating parts (2) are fixed to steel structural framework (1) roof, place purlin (3) on every locating part (2), locating part (2) are used for blockking purlin (3) landing, still including pressing the roofing in all purlins (3) tops.
2. The roofing structure for the archaized buildings according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the limiting member (2) is an angle steel, one side surface of the angle steel is fixed on the top surface of the steel structure frame (1), and the other side surface of the angle steel is perpendicular to the top surface of the steel structure frame (1).
3. A roofing structure for archaizing buildings according to claim 2, wherein the angle steel is located on the underside of the corresponding purlin (3) along the top slope of the steel structural frame (1), the purlin (3) being in contact with the angle steel.
4. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 3, characterised in that each purlin (3) is blocked by N angle steel, N ≥ 2.
5. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that said angle steel is welded to the steel structural frame (1).
6. The roofing structure for an archaized building according to claim 1, wherein the roofing comprises a wooden mat rafter (4), a wood board (5), a waterproof layer (6), an insulating layer (8), a horizontal tile (9) and a cover tile (10) from bottom to top in sequence.
7. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that said wooden board (5) is a plywood.
8. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that a protective layer (7) is arranged above the waterproof layer (6) and the insulating layer (8).
9. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 8, characterized in that said protection layer (7) is a cement mortar layer with built-in steel mesh.
10. A roofing structure for archaized buildings according to claim 1, characterised in that the projection of the steel structural frame (1) on the horizontal plane is entirely within the projection of the roof on the horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921955368.8U CN211286341U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | A roofing structure for archaize building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921955368.8U CN211286341U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | A roofing structure for archaize building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211286341U true CN211286341U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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ID=72033636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921955368.8U Active CN211286341U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | A roofing structure for archaize building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211286341U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921955368.8U patent/CN211286341U/en active Active
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