CN210530149U - Inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure - Google Patents
Inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210530149U CN210530149U CN201920989892.0U CN201920989892U CN210530149U CN 210530149 U CN210530149 U CN 210530149U CN 201920989892 U CN201920989892 U CN 201920989892U CN 210530149 U CN210530149 U CN 210530149U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oblique roofing pottery tile hangs structure futilely belongs to building engineering technical field. It includes: the keel is arranged on the reinforced concrete frame of the inclined roof and is fixedly connected with the embedded part protruding upwards on the inclined roof; and the steel plate is laid between the keel on the inclined roof and the steel bar concrete frame beam. The utility model discloses a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing ceramic tile cuts apart into two-layer through the steel sheet with the space between ceramic tile and the oblique roofing to the clearance of ceramic tile bottom of setting on fossil fragments has been reduced, has resisted the influence of heavy wind load to the ceramic tile steadiness effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a ceramic tile dry hanging structure for an inclined roof.
Background
In the process of national modernization construction, part of buildings need to be made into archaized ceramic tile roofs for the sake of attractive appearance.
Along with the rapid development of economy in recent years, more European buildings are popular in China, and the application of the ceramic tile dry-hanging process is more and more. For example, in "construction technology", a ceramic tile dry hanging structure is disclosed, which comprises an embedded part installed in ceramic tile roof concrete, and a steel angle code connecting part welded on the embedded part, wherein a main keel and the embedded part are welded and fixed through the steel angle code connecting part, a water guiding strip is welded on the main keel, a tile hanging strip is welded and installed on the water guiding strip, and finally a ceramic tile is fixed on the tile hanging strip through a stainless steel bolt and a stainless steel bent hook, thereby completing the ceramic tile dry hanging process.
However, in the above ceramic tile dry hanging structure, because there is a large gap at the bottom of the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile may be blown away by a large wind load through the hollowed keel steel grid of the roof slab, which not only affects the beauty of the ceramic tile roof, but also affects the protection effect of the ceramic tile on the roof.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the defect of strong wind load among the prior art to the ceramic tile steadiness to a firm oblique roofing ceramic tile is hung structure futilely is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an oblique roofing ceramic tile hangs structure futilely, include:
the keel is arranged on a reinforced concrete frame of the inclined roof and is fixedly connected with an embedded part protruding upwards on the inclined roof;
and the steel plate is laid between the keel of the inclined roof and the concrete frame beam.
Preferably, the steel plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the keel.
Preferably, the steel sheet is a profiled steel sheet.
Preferably, the keel comprises:
the main keels are provided with a plurality of parallel keels and connected above the embedded parts;
the secondary keel and the main keel are positioned on the same horizontal plane and vertically connected among the main keels.
As a preferred scheme, the main keel is fixedly connected with the embedded part through double angle steel.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the plurality of water guiding strips are uniformly connected to the secondary keel along the inclined direction of the inclined roof.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the tile hanging strips are provided with a plurality of tiles, and the tiles are perpendicular to the water guiding strips and are uniformly connected above the water guiding strips.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the ceramic tiles are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the tile hanging strips.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the windproof buckle is connected between the ceramic tile and the tile hanging strip through clamping.
Preferably, the ceramic tiles (4) on the lowermost layer of the tile hanging strip (6) are connected with each other in an adhesive manner.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:
1. the utility model provides an inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure, which comprises a keel arranged on a reinforced concrete frame beam of an inclined roof, wherein the keel is fixedly connected with an upward protruding embedded part on the inclined roof; the steel plate is laid between the keel of the inclined roof and the reinforced concrete frame beam, and the space between the inclined roof and the ceramic tile is divided into two layers through the steel plate, so that the gap at the bottom of the ceramic tile arranged on the keel is reduced, and the influence of a large wind load on the stability of the ceramic tile is effectively resisted.
2. The utility model provides a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing pottery tile through the bottom surface fixed connection with steel sheet and fossil fragments to can set up the steel sheet into many, insert in proper order and establish between each main joist, can set up the steel sheet into the strip that has great length, set up behind the bottom surface of main joist, also can not influence and set up other structures between each main joist, can guarantee the firm and holistic intensity of fossil fragments.
3. The utility model provides a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing ceramic tile, the steel sheet is profiled steel sheet, because profiled steel sheet has light, high strength, shock-resistant characteristics, not only alleviates the whole load that the structure was hung futilely to the ceramic tile, still increases bulk strength, shock resistance to the construction is simple, easy operation.
4. The utility model provides an inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure, the keel comprises a main keel and a secondary keel; the main keels are provided with a plurality of parallel keels which are connected above the embedded parts; the secondary keel and the main keel are positioned on the same horizontal plane and are vertically connected among the main keels; the skeleton structure that major-minor fossil fragments connect and constitute has played the fixed action to ceramic tile dry-hanging to reinforcing bulk rigidity.
5. The utility model provides an oblique roofing ceramic tile hangs structure futilely, main joist through the duplex steel angle with built-in fitting fixed connection, the effectual stability of having guaranteed roofing ceramic tile and hanging up.
6. The utility model provides a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing ceramic tile has many along the water bar the incline direction of oblique roofing evenly connects on the secondary joist, is used for fixed string of battens, built on stilts roofing ceramic tile, is favorable to the roof ventilation.
7. The utility model provides a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing ceramic tile hangs the battens, has many, and the perpendicular to is in the same direction as the water strip and evenly connects in the top of following the water strip, guarantees that follow-up ceramic tile hangs the dress evenly reliable.
8. The utility model provides a structure is hung futilely to oblique roofing ceramic tile, ceramic tile fixed connection is in proper order at the upper surface of hanging the battens to it is fixed to carry out the joint between ceramic tile and hanging the battens through preventing wind the buckle, has reduced the influence of wind load to ceramic tile, guarantees the stability of ceramic tile installation.
9. The utility model provides an oblique roofing ceramic tile hangs structure futilely is located the mutual adhesive connection between the ceramic tile of hanging the lowermost floor of tile strip, has strengthened the ceramic tile and has hung holistic stability futilely.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the ceramic tile dry-hanging structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the ceramic tile dry-hanging structure shown in fig. 1 along the direction of a-a.
Description of reference numerals:
1. shooting a nail; 2. water-guiding strips; 3. a secondary keel; 4. a ceramic tile; 5. embedding parts; 6. hanging battens; 7. double angle steel; 8. profiled steel sheets; 9. a self-tapping screw; 10. the main joist.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, the ceramic tile dry hanging structure for the inclined roof provided by the embodiment includes a keel, a steel plate and a ceramic tile.
As shown in fig. 2, an embedded part 5 of Q235-300 × 200 × 10 is installed in the sloping roof concrete, double angle steel 7 of Q235-L50 × 4 hot-dip galvanized is welded on the upper surface of the embedded part, a plurality of main keels 10 are welded above the embedded part 5 in parallel through the double angle steel 7, and the distance between the main keels 10 is not more than 2000 mm; then, a plurality of secondary keels 3 are vertically welded among a plurality of main keels 10 and are positioned on the same horizontal plane with the main keels 10, so that a skeleton structure is formed on the inclined roof by the plurality of primary and secondary keels, the ceramic tile is fixedly hung, and the integral rigidity is enhanced; the main keels 10 and the secondary keels 3 are made of structural steel with the specification of 80 × 40 and 80 × 60 × 40 respectively, the structural steel is made of Q235, and the surface of the structural steel is subjected to hot dip galvanizing treatment.
As shown in fig. 2, the profiled steel sheet 8 has a plurality of bottom portions sequentially inserted between the main runners 10. The profiled steel sheet 8 is provided with a notch at a double angle steel 7 connected with the main keel 10, after the profiled steel sheet 8 is conveyed to the bottom surface of the main keel 10, the profiled steel sheet 8 can extend into the bottom surface of the main keel 10 for fitting, and then the profiled steel sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main keel 10 by the shooting nail 1; the space between the bottom end of the keel and the inclined roof is divided into two layers through the profiled steel sheet 8, so that the gap at the bottom of the ceramic tile 4 arranged on the keel is reduced, and the influence of heavy wind load on the stability of the ceramic tile is effectively resisted.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of water guiding strips 2 are uniformly welded on the secondary joist 3 along the inclined direction of the inclined roof, and are used for fixing tile hanging strips and overhead roof ceramic tiles and ventilating the roof, wherein the longitudinal distance between the water guiding strips 2 is 700 mm; a plurality of tile hanging strips 6 are vertically and uniformly welded above the water guiding strips 2 to ensure the uniform hanging of the ceramic tiles 4, wherein the transverse distance between the tile hanging strips 6 is 300 mm; the water-guiding strips 2 and the battens 6 are hot-galvanized square tubes with the specification of 30 x 2 mm.
When laying the ceramic tiles 4, laying the ceramic tiles from left to right and from bottom to top in sequence; from the lower left corner of the eave, the ceramic tiles 4 are fastened with tile hanging strips 6, the left side edge of each ceramic tile 4 is sequentially pressed against the right side edge of the adjacent ceramic tile 4, and meanwhile, 1-2 self-tapping screws 9 are used for fixing the ceramic tiles 4 on the corresponding tile hanging strips 6; the upper and lower ceramic tiles are correspondingly aligned to minimize gaps; in addition, in order to enhance the overall stability, when the lowermost ceramic tile 4 is laid, the ceramic tile 4 is fixedly installed by adopting cement mortar and tile hanging strips 6, so that the stability of the follow-up dry hanging structure of the upper ceramic tile 4 and the overall ceramic tile is ensured.
As an alternative, the welds mentioned in the examples can be replaced by screw connections.
In order to further guarantee the stability of the ceramic tile hanging, the wind-proof buckles are utilized to perform the strengthening connection between the ceramic tile 4 and the tile hanging strips 6 again, and the influence of wind load on the stability of the ceramic tile 4 is reduced.
The working principle is as follows:
the profiled steel sheet 8 is laid at the keel bottom end, and the space between the ceramic tile 4 and the inclined roof is divided into two layers through the profiled steel sheet 8, so that the space at the bottom of the ceramic tile 4 arranged on the keel is reduced, the air volume and the wind load at the bottom of the ceramic tile 4 are also reduced, and the influence of the heavy wind load on the stability of the ceramic tile is effectively resisted.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. Oblique roofing ceramic tile hangs structure futilely includes:
the keel is arranged on a reinforced concrete frame of the inclined roof and is fixedly connected with an embedded part (5) protruding upwards on the inclined roof;
it is characterized by also comprising:
and the steel plate is paved between the keel of the inclined roof and the reinforced concrete frame.
2. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the keel.
3. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry-hanging structure according to claim 2, wherein the steel plate is a profiled steel plate (8).
4. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the keel comprises:
the main keels (10) are connected above the embedded parts (5) in parallel;
the secondary keel (3) and the main keel (10) are positioned on the same horizontal plane and vertically connected among the main keels (10).
5. The inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure according to claim 4, wherein the main keel (10) is fixedly connected with the embedded part (5) through double angle steel (7).
6. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry-hanging structure according to claim 4, further comprising:
the water guiding strips (2) are provided with a plurality of water guiding strips, and are uniformly connected to the secondary keel (3) along the inclined direction of the inclined roof.
7. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure according to claim 6, further comprising:
the tile hanging strips (6) are provided with a plurality of tiles, and are perpendicular to the water guiding strips (2) and are uniformly connected above the water guiding strips (2).
8. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry-hanging structure according to claim 7, further comprising:
and the ceramic tiles (4) are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tile hanging strip (6).
9. The pitched roof ceramic tile dry-hanging structure according to claim 8, further comprising:
and the windproof buckle is connected between the ceramic tile (4) and the tile hanging strip (6) through clamping.
10. The inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure according to claim 8, wherein the ceramic tiles (4) on the lowermost layer of the tile hanging strip (6) are connected with each other in an adhesive manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920989892.0U CN210530149U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920989892.0U CN210530149U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure |
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| CN210530149U true CN210530149U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| CN201920989892.0U Active CN210530149U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Inclined roof ceramic tile dry hanging structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113944282A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | UHPC roof cladding panel construction method |
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2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920989892.0U patent/CN210530149U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113944282A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | UHPC roof cladding panel construction method |
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