CN216446369U - Eave roof structure is draped over one's shoulders in outer facade sparrow of archaize building - Google Patents
Eave roof structure is draped over one's shoulders in outer facade sparrow of archaize building Download PDFInfo
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- CN216446369U CN216446369U CN202123124713.3U CN202123124713U CN216446369U CN 216446369 U CN216446369 U CN 216446369U CN 202123124713 U CN202123124713 U CN 202123124713U CN 216446369 U CN216446369 U CN 216446369U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an exterior elevation sparrow-lodging shawl roof structure of an antique building, which comprises a bent steel plate, wherein an included angle between an upright part for fixing the bent steel plate and a wall body and an inclined part for bearing a roof is larger than 90 degrees, more than two pieces of Carler steel plates are welded between the upright part and the inclined part, the bottom surface of the inclined part is provided with a eave rafter, the outer side end surface of the inclined part is provided with an eave sealing plate, the upper surface of the eave sealing plate is provided with an ointment sealing layer, and a waterproof mortar steel wire mesh painting layer, a waterproof layer and a tile roof are sequentially arranged on the ointment sealing layer. The main part adopts the steel sheet to buckle and adds the structure of reining, and the installation is firm, bears scientific and reasonable, and construction method is simple high-efficient, and construction quality easily controls indeformable, has effectively solved the hanging that current archaize building outer facade sparrow room drapes over one's shoulders the oblique roofing of eaves exists, the ridge leaks the scheduling problem, and whole light and handy dexterity enriches the outline and the impression of outer facade of ancient building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an exterior facade sparrow-lodging shawl roof structure of an antique building, and belongs to the technical field of antique building engineering.
Background
With the economic development of China, the comprehensive national force is increasingly strong, and the system is confident, the culture is confident, and the economy is confident. The traditional ancient architecture is also continuously updated, the innovation is continuously carried out on the premise of keeping the original appearance and taste of the ancient architecture, the construction process of the ancient architecture is perfected by utilizing a new process, a new material and a new method, and the safety, durability, economy, attractiveness and the like of the ancient architecture are better reflected.
A large number of archaized buildings are built in China, and on the construction of the outer vertical surfaces of the archaized buildings, the sparrow-roost shawl eaves are arranged on the upper parts of the door and window openings, so that the archaized building is a key point for improving the functions of lighting, ventilation, rain sheltering and the like and enriching the appearance of the archaized buildings. According to the traditional thinking, the sparrow folding eave is required to cast a reinforced concrete inclined plate on a wall body of a door and window opening in a cast-in-place mode, a template is required to be erected, reinforcing steel bars are bound, concrete is poured, and maintenance is carried out until the final setting strength is achieved. The design optimization of the sparrow-host faked eave structure in the process of newly building an antique building is the central importance of the construction of the exterior vertical surface of the current antique building engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an exterior facade sparrow-lodging shawl roof structure of an archaized building.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
archaize building facade sparrow stays drapes over one's shoulders eaves roofing structure, characteristics are: contain a steel sheet of buckling, its contained angle that is used for between the rake with fixed wall body's erect portion and be used for bearing the roofing is greater than 90 degrees, welds the filler steel sheet more than the twice between erect portion and the rake, and the bottom surface of rake is equipped with out eaves rafter, and the outside terminal surface is equipped with the verge board, and the upper surface is equipped with the oleamen sealing layer, is equipped with waterproof mortar wire net whitewash layer, waterproof layer and tile roofing on the oleamen sealing layer in proper order.
Furthermore, in the outer facade sparrow-night eave roof structure of the archaized building, the vertical part of the steel plate is fixedly connected with the reinforced concrete wall body through a chemical bolt or a galvanized iron expansion bolt; or, a wall screw is drilled in the brick solid wall, and the back of the brick solid wall is fixed by a nut by using a full-length galvanized iron plate with the thickness of more than 5mm and the width of not less than 100mm as a back bolt.
Furthermore, in the eave roof structure for the sparrow accommodation of the outer facade of the archaize building, the edge ridge is built at the joint of the vertical part of the steel plate and the wall body to enable the water to overflow, and the upper opening of the edge ridge is embedded into the wall body.
Furthermore, the outer facade sparrow of archaize building eaves roofing structure that drapes over one's shoulders, wherein, the steel sheet is bent by the galvanized steel sheet of 8mm and above thickness and forms.
Further, foretell archaize building facade sparrow stays drapes over one's shoulders eaves roofing structure, wherein, goes out eaves rafter and verge board and passes through self tapping screw and steel sheet fixed connection.
Furthermore, in the outer facade sparrow-night eave roof structure of the archaized building, the waterproof layer is made of JS-Q nanometer high-elasticity composite waterproof material with the thickness of 1.5 cm.
Furthermore, in the above outer facade sparrow-host faked eave roof structure of the archaize building, the included angle between the inclined part of the steel plate and the lower side of the wall body is sequentially provided with the stringer and the connecting machine from top to bottom.
Furthermore, in the outer facade sparrow-host faked-edge roof structure of the archaized building, the beams are semicircular wood with the diameter of 200mm, the connecting pieces are square wood with the diameter of 80mm multiplied by 100mm, and the beams and the connecting pieces are fixed on the wall body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and is embodied in the following aspects:
the main body of the utility model adopts a steel plate bending and Carler structure, the installation is firm, the bearing is scientific and reasonable, the construction method is simple and efficient, the construction quality is easy to control and is not deformed, the problems of hanging, ridge water leakage and the like of the existing oblique roof of the cornice of the outer facade of the antique building are effectively solved, the whole body is light and flexible, and the outline and the impression of the outer facade of the antique building are enriched.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1: the utility model relates to a schematic diagram of a eave roof structure of a sparrow-lodging outer elevation of an archaized building;
FIG. 2: the connecting structure of the steel plate and the wall body is schematically shown.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the directional terms and the sequence terms, etc. are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the exterior elevation sparrow-lodging shawl roof structure of the archaized building comprises a bent steel plate 2 formed by bending a galvanized steel plate with the thickness of 8mm or more, wherein an included angle between an upright part for fixing with a wall body 1 and an inclined part for bearing a roof is larger than 90 degrees, three sheets of carier steel plates 5 are fully welded between the upright part and the inclined part, the bottom surface of the inclined part is connected with a eave rafter 3 through a self-tapping screw 4, the outer side end face is connected with an eave sealing plate 7 through the self-tapping screw 4, the thickness of a brick layer is reserved, and a weather plate is hung for encapsulation; the joint of the vertical part of the steel plate 2 and the wall body 1 is built with edge ridges and flashing 12, the upper opening is embedded into the wall body, and the old corrugated head is made with meat lining flashing, ridge building and edge separation; the upper surface is provided with an ointment sealing layer 8, a waterproof mortar steel wire mesh painting layer, a waterproof layer and a tile roof are sequentially arranged on the ointment sealing layer 8, a small grey tile is paved, and the waterproof layer is a JS-Q nanometer high-elasticity composite waterproof material with the thickness of 1.5 cm.
According to the size of a bay of a shawl, the edge area retracts by 100mm, phi 12 chemical bolts or galvanized iron expansion bolts are arranged on a reinforced concrete wall through drilling holes at intervals of 300-400 mm, and the vertical part of the steel plate 2 is fixedly connected with the reinforced concrete wall through the chemical bolts or the galvanized iron expansion bolts; if the solid wall is a brick solid wall, a wall screw needs to be punched, a full-length galvanized iron plate with the thickness of more than 5mm and the width of not less than 100mm is used as a back bolt on the back, and a gasket and a nut are used for fixing.
The included angle between the inclined part of the steel plate 2 and the lower side of the wall body 1 is sequentially provided with a stringer 10 and a connector 11 from top to bottom, the stringer 10 is a semi-circular wood with the diameter of 200mm, the connector 11 is a square wood with the diameter of 80mm multiplied by 100mm, and the stringer and the connector are fixed on the wall body.
In conclusion, the main body of the utility model adopts a steel plate bending and Carler structure, the installation is firm, the bearing is scientific and reasonable, the construction method is simple and efficient, the construction quality is easy to control and does not deform, the problems of hanging, ridge water leakage and the like of the inclined roof of the cornice of the outer standing sparrow and the furring of the existing archaized building are effectively solved, the whole structure is light and flexible, and the outline and the impression of the outer standing surface of the archaized building are enriched.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and shall cover the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (8)
1. Outer facade sparrow of archaize building sinks and drapes over one's shoulders eaves roofing structure, its characterized in that: contain steel sheet (2) of a buckling, its contained angle that is used for between the perpendicular portion fixed with wall body (1) and the rake that is used for bearing the weight of the roofing is greater than 90 degrees, the jia le steel sheet (5) more than the welding twice between perpendicular portion and the rake, the bottom surface of rake is equipped with eaves rafter (3), the outside terminal surface is equipped with eaves board (7), the upper surface is equipped with oleamen sealing layer (8), be equipped with waterproof mortar wire net whitewash layer on oleamen sealing layer (8) in proper order, waterproof layer and tile roofing.
2. The exterior facade sparrow-over cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical part of the steel plate (2) is fixedly connected with the reinforced concrete wall body through a chemical bolt or a galvanized iron expansion bolt; or, a wall screw is drilled in the brick solid wall, and the back of the brick solid wall is fixed by a nut by using a full-length galvanized iron plate with the thickness of more than 5mm and the width of not less than 100mm as a back bolt.
3. The exterior facade sparrow-host cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the joint of the vertical part of the steel plate (2) and the wall body (1) is provided with a masonry edge and flashing (12), and the upper opening is embedded into the wall body.
4. The exterior facade sparrow-host cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the steel plate (2) is formed by bending a galvanized steel plate with the thickness of 8mm or more.
5. The exterior facade sparrow-over cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the eave rafter (3) and the eave sealing plate (7) are fixedly connected with the steel plate (2) through self-tapping screws (4).
6. The exterior facade sparrow-roon-house drapery roof structure of an archaize building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof layer is 1.5cm thick JS-Q nanometer high elasticity composite waterproof material.
7. The exterior facade sparrow-over cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the inclined part of the steel plate (2) and the lower side of the wall body (1) is sequentially provided with a stringer (10) and a connector (11) from top to bottom.
8. The exterior facade sparrow-over cornice roof structure of an archaize building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the stringer (10) is a semicircular wood with the diameter of 200mm, the connector (11) is a square wood with the diameter of 80mm multiplied by 100mm, and the stringer (10) and the connector (11) are fixed on a wall body.
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CN202123124713.3U CN216446369U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Eave roof structure is draped over one's shoulders in outer facade sparrow of archaize building |
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CN202123124713.3U CN216446369U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Eave roof structure is draped over one's shoulders in outer facade sparrow of archaize building |
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CN202123124713.3U Active CN216446369U (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Eave roof structure is draped over one's shoulders in outer facade sparrow of archaize building |
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2021
- 2021-12-13 CN CN202123124713.3U patent/CN216446369U/en active Active
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