CN217326665U - Archaizing building with two or more layers - Google Patents

Abstract

The antique buildings with two or more layers are formed by a plurality of layers of flat roof systems and the antique sloping roof positioned at the top layer, and each flat roof system comprises a flat roof and an antique cornice; archaized sloping roofs and archaized cornices; the bottom surface is also provided with an ancient purlin rafter prevention system, the ancient purlin rafter prevention system comprises a wood rafter arranged along with the bottom surface of an antique inclined cornice or an antique slope roof, a semicircular purlin and a wood purlin which are fixed with a wall body through stainless steel expansion bolts, beam head carved patterns arranged on the wood purlin, a wood peach purlin which is fixed with the wall body through bolts and is transversely arranged, a wood purlin arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins, and a round purlin which is hung below a reinforced concrete roof panel and supported above the wood purlin; a wooden gate baffle is arranged between the end part of the wooden rafter and the wall body. The utility model discloses a domatic molding of roofing has been satisfied to second rough sword bed course and second anchor bar, satisfies the waterproof construction requirement modelled after an antique, is applicable to the archaize building commercial block, can produce huge economic benefits.

Description

Archaizing building with two or more layers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building construction field specifically belongs to a two layers and above archaize building.

Background

The antique buildings in the prior art are usually pure wood structures or supporting structures built by bricks and then are combined by wood door frames and window frames. The buildings are weak in weather resistance, can only be built into small residences generally, and are not suitable for large-scale commercial street construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a two layers and above archaize building, will solve current archaize building, the steadiness can be poor, the cost is too high, the technical problem of time limit for a project overlength.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a two layers and above archaize building which characterized in that: the flat roof system and the antique sloping roof on the top layer form two or more layers of antique buildings, and the flat roof system comprises a flat roof and antique cornices; archaized sloping roofs and archaized cornices; the bottom surface is also provided with an ancient purlin rafter prevention system, the ancient purlin rafter prevention system comprises a wood rafter arranged along with the bottom surface of an antique oblique cornice or an antique slope roof, a semicircular purlin and a wood purlin which are fixed with a wall body through stainless steel expansion bolts, beam head carved patterns arranged on the wood purlin, a wood peach purlin which is fixed with the wall body through bolts and is transversely arranged, a wood purlin arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins, and a round purlin which is hung below a reinforced concrete roof panel and supported above the wood purlin; the wooden rafters are fixed with the reinforced concrete roof panel through countersunk nuts, wooden gate baffles are further arranged between the end portions of the wooden rafters and the wall body, and the round purlins are hoisted and mounted below the reinforced concrete roof panel through stainless steel expansion bolts.

Further preferably, the antique sloping roof comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel, a third cement mortar leveling layer, a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-proof layer, a third heat-insulating layer, a third water-proofing layer, a first cement mortar protective layer, a second cement mortar layer, a second gunny knife horizontal grout layer and a second tile roof layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

Furthermore, the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel extending outwards from the antique slope roof is thickened upwards to form a second cornice, a row of second water drain pipes are further arranged on the bottom surface of the third heat-insulating layer at intervals, the periphery of an upper end pipe orifice of each second water drain pipe is sealed through sealing paste, the lower end of each second water drain pipe extends out of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel, an extruded polystyrene board and polymer mortar are sequentially paved on the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel positioned outdoors, a layer of glass fiber-resistant mesh cloth is pressed in the polymer mortar, the third cement mortar leveling layer is a 1:3 cement mortar leveling layer with the thickness of 15mm, the steam-proof layer of the polyurethane waterproof coating is 1.2mm, the third heat-insulating layer is a 100mm thick extruded polystyrene board, the third water layer is a 3mm thick self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, the first cement mortar protective layer is a 20mm1:3 cement mortar layer, the second cement mortar layer is a 30mm1:3 cement mortar layer, the last layer tile layer of second tile roof layer extends to the second eaves mouth outside, and with the second eaves mouth between through the mortar shutoff, still be equipped with the eaves board on the second eaves mouth outside end face.

Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a domatic molding of roofing has been satisfied to second rough sword bed course and second anchor bar, satisfies the waterproof construction requirement modelled after an antique, is applicable to the archaize building commercial block, can produce huge economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a two-story archaized building structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of an antique sloping roof according to the present invention;

100-a wall body; 200-reinforced concrete roof boarding; 400-archaizing slope roof; 401-third cement mortar leveling layer; 402-polyurethane waterproof coating vapour barrier; 403-third insulating layer; 404-third water proofing layer; 405-a first protective layer of cement mortar; 406-a second cement mortar layer; 407-second layer of gunny knife laying pulp; 408-a second shingle; 409-second cornice; 410-a second anchor bar; 412-a fascia; 413-a second downcomer; 600-preventing a purlin rafter system; 601-wood rafters; 602-wooden gate baffles; 603-semicircular purlin; 604-wood purlin; 605-beam head carving; 606-round purlin; 607-wood purlin; 608-square peach wood; 700-archaizing cornice.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, innovative features, objectives and functions realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below.

The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.

A two-layer or more antique building is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, a plurality of layers of flat roof systems and an antique sloping roof 400 positioned at the top layer form two-layer or more antique buildings, each flat roof system comprises a flat roof and an antique cornice 700, and a wood rail 312 is arranged between the flat roof and the antique cornice 700; an antique sloping roof 400 and an antique cornice 700; the bottom surface is also provided with an antique purlin rafter prevention system 600, the antique purlin rafter prevention system 600 comprises a wood rafter 601 which is arranged along with the shape of the bottom surface of the antique oblique cornice or the antique sloping roof 400, a semicircular purlin 603 and a wood purlin 604 which are fixed with the wall 100 through stainless steel expansion bolts, a beam head carving 605 arranged on the wood purlin 604, a wood peach purlin 608 which is fixed with the wall 100 through bolts and is arranged transversely, a wood purlin 607 arranged between the adjacent wood peach purlins 608, and a circular purlin 606 which is hung below the reinforced concrete roof panel 200 and supported above the wood purlin 607; the wooden rafter 601 is fixed with the reinforced concrete roof board 200 through a countersunk head nut, a wooden gate baffle 602 is further arranged between the end of the wooden rafter 601 and the wall 100, and the round purlin 606 is hoisted and installed below the reinforced concrete roof board 200 through stainless steel expansion bolts.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the antique sloping roof 400 comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel 200, a third cement mortar leveling layer 401, a polyurethane waterproof coating vapor barrier layer 402, a third insulating layer 403, a third waterproof layer 404, a first cement mortar protective layer 405, a second cement mortar layer 406, a second gunny knife horizontal mortar layer 407 and a second tile roof layer 408, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

As a preferred embodiment of the application, the end of the reinforced concrete roof boarding 200 extending outwards from the antique sloping roof 400 is thickened upwards to form a second cornice 409, the bottom surface of the third insulating layer 403 is further provided with a row of second water drainage pipes 413 at intervals, the periphery of the pipe orifices at the upper ends of the second water drainage pipes 413 is sealed by sealing paste, the lower ends of the second water drainage pipes extend out of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof boarding 200, the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof boarding 200 positioned outdoors is sequentially paved with an extruded polystyrene board and polymer mortar, a layer of glass fiber-resistant mesh cloth is pressed in the polymer mortar, the third cement mortar leveling layer 401 is a 1:3 cement mortar leveling layer with the thickness of 15mm, the polyurethane waterproof coating steam-proof layer 402 is 1.2mm, the third insulating layer 403 is an extruded polystyrene board with the thickness of 100mm, the third water-proof layer 404 is a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material with the thickness of 3mm, the first protective layer 405 is a cement mortar layer of 20mm1:3, the second cement mortar layer 406 is a 30mm1:3 cement mortar layer, the last tile layer of the second tile roof layer 408 extends to the outer side of the second cornice 409 and is blocked with the second cornice 409 through mortar, the outer end face of the second cornice 409 is also provided with a capping plate 412, a row of second anchor bars 410 are embedded in the reinforced concrete roof panels 200 close to the second cornice 409, a steel wire mesh is laid on the second cement mortar layer 406 and is bound and fixed with the second anchor bars 410 through galvanized steel wires.

As the preferred embodiment of this application, the oblique cornice modelled after an antique includes first polymer mortar layer, first rock wool heated board, reinforced concrete roof boarding, second rock wool heated board, second cement mortar leveling blanket, the additional waterproof layer of second, second waterproof layer, first cement mortar layer, first hemp cut mortar layer and the first roof layer of tile that sets up in order from bottom to top.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a two layers and above archaize building which characterized in that: the flat roof system and the antique sloping roof (400) positioned at the top layer form two or more layers of antique buildings, and the flat roof system comprises a flat roof and an antique cornice (700); an antique sloping roof (400) and an antique cornice (700); the bottom surface of the building is also provided with an ancient purlin rafter prevention system (600), the ancient purlin rafter prevention system (600) comprises a wood rafter (601) arranged along with the bottom surface of an antique oblique cornice or an antique sloping roof (400), a semicircular purlin (603) and a wood purlin (604) fixed with a wall body (100) through stainless steel expansion bolts, beam head carved patterns (605) arranged on the wood purlin (604), a wood peach purlin (608) fixed and transversely arranged with the wall body (100) through bolts, a wood purlin (607) arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins (608), and a round purlin (606) hung below the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) and supported above the wood purlin (607); the wooden rafter (601) is fixed with the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) through a countersunk head nut, a wooden gate baffle (602) is further arranged between the end part of the wooden rafter (601) and the wall body (100), and the round purlin (606) is hoisted below the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) through stainless steel expansion bolts.

2. The archaized building with two or more floors as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the antique sloping roof (400) comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel (200), a third cement mortar leveling layer (401), a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-proof layer (402), a third heat-insulating layer (403), a third waterproof layer (404), a first cement mortar protective layer (405), a second cement mortar layer (406), a second gunny knife horizontal mortar layer (407) and a second tile roof layer (408) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

3. The archaized building with two or more floors as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) extending outwards from the antique sloping roof (400) is thickened upwards to form a second cornice (409), a row of second water drain pipes (413) are further arranged on the bottom surface of the third heat-insulating layer (403) at intervals, the periphery of an upper pipe orifice of each second water drain pipe (413) is sealed through sealing paste, the lower end of each second water drain pipe extends out of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200), extruded polystyrene boards and polymer mortar are sequentially paved on the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) located outdoors, a layer of glass fiber-resistant grid cloth is pressed in the polymer mortar, the thickness of each second water drain pipe is 15mm, the thickness of the polyurethane waterproof coating steam-insulating layer (402) is 1.2mm, the third heat-insulating layer (403) is an extruded polystyrene board with the thickness of 100mm, the third water-proof layer (404) is a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material with the thickness of 3mm, the last tile layer of the second tile roof layer (408) extends towards the outside of the second cornice (409), and the outer side end face of the second cornice (409) is also provided with a cornice plate (412).

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