CN114718250A

CN114718250A - Archaizing building group

Info

Publication number: CN114718250A
Application number: CN202210245450.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金鑫; 张桂旺; 张迷; 陈少阳; 王印同; 雷志
Original assignee: China Construction Second Bureau Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Bureau Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-07-08

Abstract

An archaized building group comprises a ground foundation and a reinforced concrete main structure, wherein the reinforced concrete main structure comprises a wall body and a reinforced concrete roof panel, and a flat roof system or an archaized sloping roof is arranged on the wall body; the flat roof system comprises a parapet wall arranged on a wall body, flat roofs arranged on two sides of the parapet wall and an antique oblique cornice, wherein the parapet wall comprises a reinforced concrete parapet wall and a brick-built lattice parapet wall arranged on the reinforced concrete parapet wall; the antique sloping roof comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel, a third cement mortar leveling layer, a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-isolating layer, a third heat-insulating layer, a third waterproof layer, a first cement mortar protective layer, a second cement mortar layer, a second gunny knife horizontal mortar layer and a second tile roof layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The invention relates to the structural design and the connection mode of a wall body, an antique slope roof, an adjacent antique slope roof and an adjacent antique oblique cornice by combining modern building materials and an ancient design concept, meets the waterproof construction requirement, is suitable for commercial blocks of the antique buildings, and can generate great economic benefit.

Description

Archaizing building group

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, and particularly belongs to an archaized building group.

Background

The archaized building is a building which is specially used for imitating and replacing ancient buildings, traditional religious temples, traditional landscapes, historical buildings and ancient village groups and restoring historical landscape general. The broad sense archaize building form means to utilize modern building material or traditional building material, carries out the recreate that accords with traditional cultural characteristics to ancient building form, and this application aims at utilizing modern building material to combine traditional building design theory to accomplish a commercial building block that has ancient building characteristic.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an archaized building group, and aims to solve the technical problems of overhigh manufacturing cost and overlong construction period caused by directly adopting an ancient building technology to build an archaized commercial block.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an archaize building crowd, includes ground foundation, reinforced concrete major structure, and reinforced concrete major structure includes wall body and reinforced concrete roof boarding, its characterized in that:

a flat roof system or an antique slope roof is arranged on the wall body; the flat roof system comprises a parapet arranged on a wall body, flat roofs arranged on two sides of the parapet and an antique oblique cornice, the parapet comprises a reinforced concrete parapet and a brick-built lattice parapet arranged on the reinforced concrete parapet, the reinforced concrete parapet is provided with a 30-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer and a waterproof protective layer in sequence from inside to outside close to the flat roof side, the flat roof system comprises a reinforced concrete roof board, a 100-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer, a waterproof protective layer and a 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer which are arranged in sequence, the waterproof protective layer comprises a first cement mortar leveling layer, a first additional waterproof layer, a first waterproof layer and a first cement mortar protective layer which are arranged in sequence, and building cement mortar sealant is arranged between the 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer of the flat roof system and the first protective layer of the parapet and the first cement mortar protective layer of the parapet; the antique oblique cornice comprises a first polymer mortar layer, a first rock wool heat-insulating plate, a reinforced concrete roof panel, a second rock wool heat-insulating plate, a second cement mortar leveling layer, a second additional waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer, a first cement mortar layer, a first hemp knife horizontal mortar layer and a first tile roof layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel extending outwards from the antique oblique cornice is thickened upwards to form a first cornice; the first polymer mortar layer is internally provided with glass fiber-resistant gridding cloth, a row of first anchor bars are embedded in the position, close to a first cornice, of the reinforced concrete roof panel, a steel wire mesh is laid on the first cement mortar layer and is bound and fixed with the first anchor bars through galvanized steel wires, the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer is formed by cement lime mortar with the weight of 1:1:4 and gunny knife horizontal mortar with the weight of 3% of the cement, and the thickness of the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer is less than 20 mm; the top surface of the reinforced concrete parapet is provided with a coping structure, two sides of the coping structure extend towards the reinforced concrete parapet to form a T-shaped structure with the reinforced concrete parapet, the coping structure is coated with cement mortar, the cement mortar at the top surface inclines towards two sides by 5%, the second rock wool heat-insulation board, the second cement mortar leveling layer, the second additional waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer and the cement mortar layer extend upwards to the wall surface of the reinforced concrete parapet and the bottom surface of the coping structure, the first additional waterproof layer and the first waterproof layer are positioned at the end part of the parapet, the second additional waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are positioned at the end part of the parapet and the end part of the eave opening are all closed up through a closing-up structure, the closing-up structure comprises a metal pressing strip fixedly pressed on the waterproof layer and a cement nail or a shooting nail wedged into the reinforced concrete parapet or the first eave opening from the metal pressing strip, the bottom surface of the second cement mortar leveling layer is closed up through the closing-up structure, the metal pressing strip is wedged into the reinforced concrete parapet or the cement nail or the first eave opening, A row of first water drain pipes are arranged close to the first eave opening at intervals, and the periphery of the upper end pipe opening of each first water drain pipe is sealed by sealing paste;

the antique sloping roof comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel, a third cement mortar leveling layer, a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-isolating layer, a third heat-insulating layer, a third water-proofing layer, a first cement mortar protective layer, a second cement mortar layer, a second gunny knife mortar laying layer and a second tile roof layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel extending outwards from the antique sloping roof is thickened upwards to form a second cornice, a row of second water drain pipes are further arranged on the bottom surface of the third heat-insulating layer at intervals, the periphery of the upper end pipe orifice of each second water drain pipe is tightly sealed through sealing paste, the lower end of each second water drain pipe extends out of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel, an extruded polystyrene board and polymer mortar are sequentially paved on the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel outdoors, a layer of glass fiber-resistant mesh cloth is pressed in the polymer mortar, and the third cement mortar leveling layer is a 1:3 cement mortar leveling layer, the thickness of the waterproof coating is 15mm, the steam-proof layer thickness of the polyurethane waterproof coating is 1.2mm, the third heat-insulating layer is a extruded polystyrene board with the thickness of 100mm, the third waterproof layer is a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material with the thickness of 3mm, the first cement mortar protective layer is a cement mortar layer with the thickness of 20mm1:3, the second cement mortar layer is a cement mortar layer with the thickness of 30mm1:3, the last tile layer of the second tile roof layer extends towards the outer side of the second cornice and is blocked with the second cornice through mortar, and the outer end face of the second cornice is further provided with a cornice sealing plate;

the antique oblique cornice and the bottom surface of the antique sloping roof are also provided with an antique purlin rafter prevention system, the antique purlin rafter prevention system comprises a wood rafter arranged along with the antique oblique cornice or the bottom surface of the antique sloping roof, a semicircular purlin and a wood purlin fixed with a wall body through stainless steel expansion bolts, beam head carved patterns arranged on the wood purlin, a wood peach purlin fixed with the wall body through bolts and transversely arranged, a wood purlin arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins, and a round purlin hung below a reinforced concrete roof panel and supported above the wood purlin; the wooden rafters are fixed with the reinforced concrete roof panel through countersunk nuts, wooden gate baffles are further arranged between the end portions of the wooden rafters and the wall body, and the round purlins are hoisted and mounted below the reinforced concrete roof panel through stainless steel expansion bolts.

Preferably, an eaves gutter is arranged on the antique sloping roof and between the wall body and the second eaves gutter, a row of second anchor bars are embedded in a reinforced concrete roof panel above the eaves gutter and close to the ridge of the antique sloping roof, a steel wire mesh is laid on the second cement mortar layer, and the steel wire mesh is bound and fixed with the second anchor bars through galvanized steel wires; the reinforced concrete roof boarding comprises a first inclined plane, a first vertical part, a first horizontal plane and a second inclined plane, wherein the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are positioned on the same inclined plane, the eaves gutter is arranged in a right-angled triangle space formed by the first vertical part and the first horizontal plane, an eaves gutter structure is arranged on the archaized slope roof and at a position corresponding to the eaves gutter, the eaves gutter structure comprises a metal flashing plate which is arranged on the eaves gutter water supply and along a third water-proofing layer, the metal flashing plate is of a Z-shaped folding line type, a first transverse part of the Z-shaped folding line type is attached to the top surface of the third water-proofing layer, the first vertical part is attached to the inner wall of the eaves gutter, and a second transverse part is obliquely arranged on the inner side of the gutter; the eaves gutter structure still includes second polymer mortar layer, fourth heat preservation, reinforced concrete structural slab, first light aggregate concrete that set up in order from bottom to top and looks for slope layer, fifth heat preservation, third additional waterproof layer, fourth waterproof layer and second cement mortar protective layer, the second polymer mortar layer is 6mm thick polymer mortar layer, and the glass fiber net cloth of impressing in it, the fourth heat preservation is 30mm thick B1 level extruded polystyrene board, first light aggregate concrete looks for slope layer slope not less than 1%, and thickness is not less than 30mm, the fifth heat preservation is 30mm thick B1 level extruded polystyrene board by polymer mortar pastes, and fourth waterproof layer and third waterproof layer overlap joint each other glues solid body structure, the space between eaves gutter structure and the archaize slope is filled with light aggregate concrete in the right angle triangle space.

Further preferably, drainage ditches are arranged between the lower edge of the antique oblique cornice or the antique sloping roof and a wall body higher than the lower edge of the antique oblique cornice, between adjacent antique oblique cornices, between adjacent antique sloping roofs, between the antique oblique cornices and the antique sloping roof, the drainage ditches comprise water retaining arches arranged on the antique oblique cornice or the antique sloping roof and third drainage pipes arranged on the water retaining arches, and further comprise a sixth heat preservation layer, a second light aggregate concrete slope-finding layer, a fourth cement mortar leveling layer, a fourth additional waterproof layer and a fifth waterproof layer which are sequentially arranged on a reinforced concrete roof panel from bottom to top, the fifth waterproof layer and the third waterproof layer of the antique sloping roof or the second waterproof layer of the antique oblique cornice are mutually lapped and adhered into an integral structure, the fourth additional waterproof layer and the fifth waterproof layer are respectively 2mm and 3mm high polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll material layers, the fourth cement mortar leveling layer is 20mm thick and 1:3 leveling layer, and the third water drain pipe is arranged in an inclined ditch along the slope surface, and the upper end part of the third water drain pipe penetrates through the water retaining arch and extends into an archaizing slope roof or an insulating layer of an archaizing inclined cornice.

Further preferably, the flat roof system and the antique slope roof located at the top layer form a high-rise antique building, the brick-built lattice parapet is replaced by a wood rail, a wood peach purlin below the antique slope roof is arranged between the wall and the reinforced concrete beam body, the wood peach purlin is hung below the reinforced concrete roof panel through a hanging rib and a wood keel, semicircular purlins are arranged on two sides of the reinforced concrete beam body, the diameter of the semicircular purlin located on the outer side of the reinforced concrete beam body is larger than that of the semicircular purlin located on the inner side, a wood cornice purlin is arranged on the lower end face of the reinforced concrete beam body, wood purlins are paved on the reinforced concrete beam body between the wood cornice and the semicircular purlins on two sides, the beam head carving is arranged on the wood purlin on the outer side, the bottom surface of the antique slope roof is sequentially provided with a wood rafter and a fly rafter from the outer side of the reinforced concrete beam body, and the end of the wood rafter is lapped outside.

Preferably, the second tile roof layer and the first tile roof layer are provided with through holes in the last roof tile, and the last roof tile is fixed in the lower cement mortar layer after penetrating through the through holes through steel bars.

The green tile veneering structure comprises vertical tile veneers and horizontal tile veneers, and the horizontal tile veneers are arranged along the outer edge of the upper part of the upper arched window body and the upper edge and the lower edge of the wood color transfer aluminum window; the front slope surface, the rear slope surface, the left slope surface and the right slope surface at the top of the lookout room are both archaized slope roofs, a second tile roof layer of the archaized slope roof is replaced by a tile roof, a crest and an prop-up ridge are arranged between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface as well as between the adjacent left slope surface and right slope surface, a positive ridge is arranged between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface, vertical surfaces are also arranged right above the inclined surfaces at the left side and the right side and at positions corresponding to the crest at the two sides, wood suspended fish, a boathing plate and a mountain flower are arranged on the vertical surfaces, and a boathing ridge is arranged between the boathing plate and the archaized slope roof; an arch hopper is arranged between the archaize slope roof and the wall body of the observation room.

Further, the wall body includes reinforced concrete column and locates the masonry structure between the reinforced concrete column, the wall body is equipped with outer wall insulation structure outward, outer wall insulation structure is decorated with blue or green brick piece wainscot, yellow mud wall and/or wood color dope layer.

In addition, wooden post is adhered to on the wall body, wooden post is circular or the cross-section is excellent curved solid post or for circular hollow post, wooden column foot stall portion is connected with the cylinder stone mortise-tenon formula, and the shaft passes through zinc-plated expansion bolt and wall body fixed, and adjacent zinc-plated expansion bolt vertical spacing is 600mm, hollow post includes post core and column wall, including zinc-plated steel pipe and the zinc-plated angle steel of locating zinc-plated steel pipe four sides with vertical interval, the column wall is formed by the concatenation of wide plank, wide plank thickness is 10mm, and the width is 40mm, still packs the plank in the space between zinc-plated angle steel and the column wall, and is adjacent the plank vertical spacing is 900mm ~1000 mm.

More preferably, be attached to hollow post on the wall body, hollow post includes the outer wall that is formed by the preparation of two-layer three-ply board and connects the connecting piece between outer wall and wall body, the connecting piece includes that T type postposition buries piece and connecting plate, T type horizontal part and reinforced concrete column or masonry structure of the postposition piece of burying of T type are connected fixedly, connecting plate one end with the outer wall is fixed, the other end with T type vertical part bolt joint of the postposition piece of burying of T type, the decorative layer of outer wall is according to single skin grey ground stick, full scraping bloody putty, red brown alkyd enamel twice and the two orders of gloss oil are under construction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:

the invention relates to the structural design and the connection mode of a wall body, an antique slope roof, an adjacent antique slope roof and an adjacent antique oblique cornice by combining modern building materials and an ancient design concept, meets the waterproof construction requirement, is suitable for commercial blocks of the antique buildings, and can generate great economic benefit. .

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an antique angled cornice construction for a flat roof system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of a flat roof system configuration to which the present invention relates;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an antique oblique cornice according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of an antique sloping roof according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a representation of a two-story archaized building structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second structure of an antique sloping roof according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the antique slope roof structure and the wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structural connection of adjacent archaized sloping roof surfaces according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic representation of a gutter construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a first view of the wood column and wall connection according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a second view of the wood column and wall connection according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a connection of a crown stone to a wood column according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic representation of the connection of the final shingle roofing layer to the host structure in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic representation of the connection of the hollow post to the wall according to the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic representation of a hollow column construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic representation of a watchtower structure to which the present invention relates;

FIG. 17 is a schematic representation of a watchroom configuration to which the present invention relates;

fig. 18 is a side view of fig. 17.

Reference numerals: 100-a wall body; 101-a reinforced concrete column; 102-masonry structure; 103-an external wall insulation structure; 104-green tile facing; 105-wooden columns; 106-pillar stone; 107-T type rear embedded parts; 108-a connection plate; 109-galvanized steel pipe; 110-galvanized angle steel; 111-wide wood board; 112-thick wood board; 200-reinforced concrete roof boarding; 300-flat roof systems; 301-parapet wall; 302-reinforced concrete parapet; 303-bricking lattice parapet; 304-30 thick B1 grade extruded polystyrene board layers; 305-a first cement mortar screed layer; 306-a first additional waterproof layer; 307-a first waterproof layer; 308-a first cement mortar protective layer; 310-40 thick C20 fine stone concrete layer; 312-a wood rail; 313-reinforced concrete beam body; 314-wood cornice purlin; 315-hanging the reinforcement; 316-wood keel; 317-closing structure; 319-bracket; 321-a ridge; 322-hip; 323-positive ridge; 324-a board with a slit; 325-Bo Ji; 326-wood suspended fish; 327-100 thick B1 grade extruded polystyrene plies; 328-mountain flower; 400-archaizing slope roof; 401-third cement mortar leveling layer; 402-polyurethane waterproof coating vapour barrier; 403-third insulating layer; 404-third water proofing layer; 405-a first protective layer of cement mortar; 406-a second cement mortar layer; 407-second layer of gunny knife laying pulp; 408-a second shingle; 409-second cornice; 410-a second anchor bar; 411-metal flashing; 412-a fascia; 413-a second downcomer; 500-eaves gutter; 501-a second polymer mortar layer; 502-a fourth insulating layer; 503-reinforced concrete structural slab; 504-a first lightweight aggregate concrete slope layer; 505-a fifth insulating layer; 506-a third additional waterproof layer; 507-a fourth waterproof layer; 508-a second cement mortar protective layer; 509-lightweight aggregate concrete; 600-preventing a purlin rafter system; 601-wood rafters; 602-wooden gate baffles; 603-semicircular purlins; 604-santalum album; 605-beam head carving; 606-round purlin; 607-wood purlin; 608-square peach wood; 700-archaizing oblique cornices; 701-a first polymer mortar layer; 702-a first rock wool insulation board; 703-a second rock wool heat insulation board; 704-a second cement mortar screed layer; 705-a second additional waterproof layer; 706-a second waterproof layer; 707-a first cement mortar layer; 708-first layer of gunny knife lying pulp; 709-a first shingle layer; 710-a first cornice; 711-first anchor bar; 712-a first downcomer; 800-drainage ditch; 801-water retaining arching; 803-a third downcomer; 804-a second lightweight aggregate concrete slope-finding layer; 805-fourth cement mortar screed layer; 806-a fourth additional waterproof layer; 807-a fifth waterproof layer; 9-lookout tower; 901-joining the upper layer; 902-watchroom; 903-transfer printing the wood color on the aluminum door and window; 904-Wood color transfer aluminum Window.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, innovative features, objectives and functions realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below.

The examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary in nature, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other embodiments that are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification herein, including those that employ any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.

An archaized building group comprises a ground foundation and a reinforced concrete main body structure, wherein the reinforced concrete main body structure comprises a wall body 100 and a reinforced concrete roof panel 200,

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a flat roof system 300 or an antique sloping roof 400 is arranged on the wall 100; the flat roof system 300 comprises a parapet 301 arranged on a wall body 100, a flat roof and an antique oblique cornice 700 arranged on two sides of the parapet 301, the parapet 301 comprises a reinforced concrete parapet 302 and a brick-built lattice parapet 303 arranged on the reinforced concrete parapet 302, the reinforced concrete parapet 302 is sequentially provided with a 30-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer 304 and a waterproof protective layer from inside to outside near the flat roof side, the flat roof system 300 comprises a reinforced concrete roof board 200, a 100-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer 327, a waterproof protective layer and a 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer 310 which are sequentially arranged, the waterproof protective layer comprises a first cement mortar leveling layer 305, a first additional waterproof layer 306, a first waterproof layer 307 and a first cement mortar protective layer 308 which are sequentially arranged, building sealant 329 is arranged between the 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer 310 of the flat roof system 300 and the first cement mortar protective layer 308 of the parapet 301; the antique oblique cornice 700 comprises a first polymer mortar layer 701, a first rock wool heat-insulating plate 702, a reinforced concrete roof panel 200, a second rock wool heat-insulating plate 703, a second cement mortar leveling layer 704, a second additional waterproof layer 705, a second waterproof layer 706, a first cement mortar layer 707, a first hemp cut mortar laying layer 708 and a first tile roof layer 709 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel 200 extending outwards from the antique oblique cornice is thickened upwards to form a first cornice 710; glass fiber-resistant gridding cloth is arranged in the first polymer mortar layer 701, a row of first anchor bars 711 are embedded in the position, close to a first cornice, of the reinforced concrete roof panel 200, a steel wire mesh is laid on the first cement mortar layer 707 and is bound and fixed with the first anchor bars 711 through galvanized steel wires, the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer 708 is formed by cement lime mortar in a ratio of 1:1:4 and gunny knife horizontal mortar with the weight of 3% of the cement, and the thickness of the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer is smaller than 20 mm; the top surface of the reinforced concrete parapet 302 is provided with a coping structure, two sides of the coping structure extend towards the reinforced concrete parapet 302 to form a T-shaped structure with the reinforced concrete parapet 302, cement mortar is coated outside the coping structure, the cement mortar is at the top surface and makes slope towards two sides by 5%, the second rock wool heat-insulating plate 703, the second cement mortar leveling layer 704, the second additional waterproof layer 705, the second waterproof layer 706 and the cement mortar layer 707 extend to the wall surface of the reinforced concrete parapet 302 and the bottom surface of the coping structure, the first additional waterproof layer 306 and the first waterproof layer 307 are positioned at the end part of the parapet 301, the second additional waterproof layer 705 and the second waterproof layer 706 are positioned at the end part of the parapet 301 and at the end part of the first cornice 710 through a closing structure 317, the structure 317 comprises a metal pressing strip pressed on the closing end and a cement nail or a shooting nail wedged into the reinforced concrete parapet 302 or the first cornice 710 from the metal pressing strip, a row of first water drainage pipes 712 are further arranged on the bottom surface of the second cement mortar leveling layer 704 and close to the first cornice 710 at intervals, and the peripheries of pipe orifices at the upper ends of the first water drainage pipes 712 are sealed by sealing paste;

as shown in fig. 4, the antique sloping roof 400 comprises a reinforced concrete roof board 200, a third cement mortar leveling layer 401, a polyurethane waterproof coating vapor barrier layer 402, a third insulating layer 403, a third waterproof layer 404, a first cement mortar protective layer 405, a second cement mortar layer 406, a second mortar laying layer 407 and a second tile roof layer 408 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the end part of the reinforced concrete roof board 200 extending outwards of the antique sloping roof 400 is thickened upwards to form a second cornice 409, the bottom surface of the third insulating layer 403 is also provided with a row of second water drain pipes 413 at intervals, the peripheral seams of the upper end pipe orifices of the second water drain pipes 413 are sealed by sealing paste, the lower end extends to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof board 200, the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof board 200 positioned outdoors is sequentially paved with an extruded polystyrene board and polymer mortar, a layer of cement mortar leveling layer 401 is pressed in the polymer mortar, and the third cement mortar leveling layer 401 is a 1:3 leveling layer, the thickness is 15mm, the thickness of a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-proof layer 404 is 1.2mm, a third insulating layer 401 is a 100mm thick extruded polystyrene board, a third waterproof layer 404 is a 3mm thick self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, a first cement mortar protective layer 405 is a 20mm1:3 cement mortar layer, a second cement mortar layer 406 is a 30mm1:3 cement mortar layer, a last layer tile layer of the second tile roof layer 408 extends to the outer side of a second cornice 409 and is blocked with the second cornice 409 through mortar, and a cornice plate 412 is further arranged on the outer end face of the second cornice 409;

fig. 3 is combined with fig. 4 to show that the bottom surfaces of the archaized oblique cornice 700 and the archaized sloping roof 400 are further provided with an archaized purlin rafter preventing system 600, the archaized purlin rafter preventing system 600 comprises a wood rafter 601 arranged along the shape of the bottom surface of the archaized oblique cornice or the archaized sloping roof 400, a semicircular purlin 603 and a wood purlin 604 fixed to the wall body 100 through stainless steel expansion bolts, a beam head carving 605 arranged on the wood purlin 604, a wood peach purlin 608 transversely arranged and fixed to the wall body 100 through bolts, a wood purlin 607 arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins 608, and a round purlin 606 hung below the reinforced concrete slab 200 and supported above the wood purlin 607; the wooden rafter 601 is fixed with the reinforced concrete roof board 200 through a countersunk head nut, a wooden gate baffle 602 is further arranged between the end of the wooden rafter 601 and the wall 100, and the round purlin 606 is hoisted and installed below the reinforced concrete roof board 200 through stainless steel expansion bolts.

As preferred embodiments of the present application: as shown in fig. 9, an eaves gutter 500 is arranged on the antique sloping roof 400 and between the wall 100 and the second eaves 409, a row of second anchor bars 410 is embedded in the reinforced concrete roof panel 200 on the antique sloping roof 400 close to the ridge side and above the eaves gutter 500, a steel wire mesh is laid on the second cement mortar layer 406, and the steel wire mesh is bound and fixed with the second anchor bars 410 through galvanized steel wires; the reinforced concrete roof boarding 200 comprises a first inclined plane, a first vertical part, a first horizontal plane and a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are positioned on the same inclined plane, an eaves gutter 500 is arranged in a right-angled triangle space formed by the first vertical part and the first horizontal plane, an eaves gutter structure is arranged on the antique slope roof 400 and on the position corresponding to the eaves gutter 500, the eaves gutter structure comprises a metal flashing plate 411 arranged on the eaves gutter water supply along a third water-proofing layer 404, the metal flashing plate 411 is of a Z-shaped folding line type, a first transverse part of the Z-shaped folding line type is attached to the top surface of the third water-proofing layer 404, the first vertical part is attached to the inner wall of the eaves gutter 500, and a second transverse part is arranged towards the inner side of the gutter; the gutter structure also comprises a second polymer mortar layer 501, a fourth insulating layer 502, a reinforced concrete structural plate 503, a first light aggregate concrete slope finding layer 504, a fifth insulating layer 505, a third additional waterproof layer 506, a fourth waterproof layer 507 and a second cement mortar protective layer 508 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the second polymer mortar layer 501 is a 6mm thick polymer mortar layer in which glass fiber gridding cloth is pressed, the fourth insulating layer 502 is a 30mm thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board, the slope of the first light aggregate concrete slope finding layer 504 is not less than 1 percent, the thickness is not less than 30mm, the fifth insulating layer 505 is a 30mm thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board pasted by polymer mortar, the fourth waterproof layer 507 and the third waterproof layer 404 are mutually overlapped and adhered into an integral structure, and the space between the gutter structure and the antique sloping roof 400 is filled with aggregate light concrete 509.

As preferred embodiments of the present application: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a drainage ditch 800 is arranged between the lower edge of the antique oblique cornice 700 or the antique sloping roof 400 and the wall 100 higher than the same, between the adjacent antique oblique cornices 700, between the adjacent antique sloping roof 400, between the antique oblique cornices 700 and the antique sloping roof 400, the drainage ditch 800 comprises a water retaining arch 801 arranged on the antique oblique cornice 700 or the antique sloping roof 400 and a third drainage pipe 802 arranged on the water retaining arch 801, and further comprises a sixth insulating layer 803, a second light aggregate concrete slope-finding layer 804, a fourth cement mortar leveling layer 805, a fourth additional waterproof layer 806 and a fifth waterproof layer 807 which are arranged on the reinforced concrete roof slab 200 from bottom to top in sequence, the fifth waterproof layer 807 is in lap joint with the third waterproof layer 404 of the antique sloping roof 400 or the second waterproof layer 706 of the antique oblique cornices 700 and is adhered with a waterproof layer of a fourth cement mortar leveling layer 806 and a fifth waterproof layer 807, the fourth additional waterproof layer 806 and the fifth waterproof layer 807 are respectively 2mm and 3mm high polymer modified waterproof coiled layers, the fourth cement mortar leveling layer 805 is a 1:3 cement mortar leveling layer with the thickness of 20mm, the third water drain pipe 802 is arranged in a sloping groove along the slope, and the upper end part of the third water drain pipe passes through the water retaining arch 801 and extends into the heat insulation layer of the antique sloping roof 400 or the antique sloping cornice 700.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of layers of flat roof systems 300 and an antique sloping roof 400 located at the top layer form a high-rise antique building, a brick-built lattice parapet 303 is replaced by a wood rail 312, a wood peach purlin 608 below the antique sloping roof 400 is arranged between a wall 100 and a reinforced concrete beam body 313, the wood peach purlin 608 is hung below a reinforced concrete roof panel 200 through a hanging rib 315 and a wood keel 316, two sides of the reinforced concrete beam body 313 are respectively provided with a semicircular purlin 603, the diameter of the semicircular purlin 603 located outside the reinforced concrete beam body 313 is larger than that of the semicircular purlin 603 located inside, the lower end surface of the reinforced concrete beam body 313 is provided with a wood cornice 314, the reinforced concrete beam body 313 between the wood cornice 314 and the semicircular purlins 603 on two sides is respectively paved with a wood purlin 604, a beam head carving 605 is arranged on the wood purlin 604 outside, the bottom surface of the antique sloping roof 400 is provided with a wood rafter 601 and a flying rafter 602 in sequence from the reinforced concrete beam body 313, the end of the wooden rafter 601 is lapped outside the flying rafter 602.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 13, a perforation is reserved on each of the last roof tiles of the second roof tile layer 408 and the first roof tile layer 709, and the last roof tiles are fixed into the lower cement mortar layer after passing through the perforation by reinforcing steel bars, for example, the first cement mortar protective layer 405, the second cement mortar layer 406 and the second hemp knife mortar laying layer 407.

As a preferred embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 16 to 18, as a building group, an observation tower 900 can be designed for viewing and admiring a landscape of a whole antique block, and comprises at least three layers of lower parts connected to a high layer 901 and an observation room 902, wherein the three layers connected to the high layer (901) comprise a wall 100, and a wood color transfer aluminum door window 903 and a wood color transfer aluminum window 904 which are arranged on the wall 100, the wood color transfer aluminum door window 903 is a lower rectangular door body and an upper arched window body, the cyan tile veneers 104 comprise vertical tile sheets and horizontal tile sheets, and the horizontal tile sheets are arranged along the outer edge of the upper part of the upper arched window body and the upper edge and the lower edge of the wood color transfer aluminum window 904; the front slope surface, the rear slope surface, the left slope surface and the right slope surface at the top of the lookout room 902 are both the antique slope roof 400, the second tile roof layer 408 of the antique slope roof 400 is replaced by a shell tile roof, a crest 321 and an prop crest 322 are arranged between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface and between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface adjacent to the front slope surface and the rear slope surface, a positive crest 323 is arranged between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface, vertical surfaces are also arranged right above inclined surfaces at the left side and the right side and at positions corresponding to the crest 321 at the two sides, wood suspended fish 326, a bodka plate 324 and a mountain flower 328 are arranged on the vertical surfaces, and a bodka 325 is arranged between the bodka plate 324 and the antique slope roof 400; an arch 319 is arranged between the archaizing slope roof 400 and the wall 100 of the observation room 902.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 10, a wall 100 includes reinforced concrete columns 101 and masonry structures 102 disposed between the reinforced concrete columns 101, an external wall insulation structure 103 is disposed outside the wall, and the external wall insulation structure 103 is decorated with green tile veneers 104, yellow mud wall surfaces and/or wood paint layers.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, a wooden column 105 is attached to a wall 100, the wooden column 105 is a round solid column or a round hollow column with a circular or preferably arc-shaped cross section, the bottom of the wooden column 105 is connected with a post-top stone 106 in a mortise-and-tenon manner, a column body is fixed to the wall 100 through a galvanized expansion bolt, a vertical distance between adjacent galvanized expansion bolts is 600mm, the hollow column includes a column core and a column wall, and includes a galvanized steel pipe 109 and galvanized angle steels 110 vertically arranged on four sides of the galvanized steel pipe 109 at intervals, the column wall is formed by splicing wide boards 111, the wide boards 111 are 10mm in thickness and 40mm in width, thick boards 112 are further filled in a gap between the galvanized angle steels 110 and the column wall, and the vertical distance between adjacent thick boards 112 is 900mm to 1000 mm.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, a hollow column is attached to a wall 100, the hollow column includes an outer wall made of two layers of three-ply boards and a connecting member connected between the outer wall and the wall 100, the connecting member includes a T-shaped rear embedded part 107 and a connecting plate 108, a T-shaped transverse part of the T-shaped rear embedded part 107 is fixedly connected with a reinforced concrete column 101 or a masonry structure 102, one end of the connecting plate 108 is fixed with the outer wall, the other end of the connecting plate is bolted with a T-shaped vertical part of the T-shaped rear embedded part 107, and a decorative layer of the outer wall is sequentially constructed according to a single layer of gray floor, a full scraping putty, a brownish red alkyd enamel and a gloss oil.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an archaize building crowd, includes ground foundation, reinforced concrete major structure, and reinforced concrete major structure includes wall body (100) and reinforced concrete roof boarding (200), its characterized in that:

a flat roof system (300) or an antique sloping roof (400) is arranged on the wall body (100); the flat roof system (300) comprises a parapet (301) arranged on a wall body (100), flat roofs arranged on two sides of the parapet (301) and an antique inclined cornice (700), wherein the parapet (301) comprises a reinforced concrete parapet (302) and a brick-built lattice parapet (303) arranged on the reinforced concrete parapet (302), the reinforced concrete parapet (302) is sequentially provided with a 30-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer (304) and a waterproof protective layer from inside to outside near the flat roof side, the flat roof system (300) comprises a reinforced concrete roof board (200), a 100-thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board layer (327), a waterproof protective layer and a 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer (310) which are sequentially arranged, the waterproof protective layer comprises a first cement mortar leveling layer (305), a first additional waterproof layer (306), a first waterproof layer (307) and a first cement mortar protective layer (308), building sealant (329) is arranged between a 40-thick C20 fine stone concrete layer (310) of the flat roof system (300) and the first cement mortar protective layer (308) of the parapet (301); the antique oblique cornice (700) comprises a first polymer mortar layer (701), a first rock wool insulation board (702), a reinforced concrete roof panel (200), a second rock wool insulation board (703), a second cement mortar leveling layer (704), a second additional waterproof layer (705), a second waterproof layer (706), a first cement mortar layer (707), a first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer (708) and a first tile roof layer (709), which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) extending outwards from the antique oblique cornice is thickened upwards to form a first cornice (710); glass fiber-resistant gridding cloth is arranged in the first polymer mortar layer (701), a row of first anchor bars (711) are embedded in the position, close to a first cornice, of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200), a steel wire mesh is laid on the first cement mortar layer (707) and is bound and fixed with the first anchor bars (711) through galvanized steel wires, and the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer (708) is formed by adding cement white lime mortar in a ratio of 1:1:4 and gunny knife horizontal mortar with the weight being 3% of that of the cement, and the thickness of the first gunny knife horizontal mortar layer is smaller than 20 mm; the top surface of the reinforced concrete parapet (302) is provided with a coping structure, two sides of the coping structure extend towards the reinforced concrete parapet (302) to form a T-shaped structure with the reinforced concrete parapet (302), cement mortar is coated outside the coping structure, the top surface of the cement mortar is sloped towards two sides by 5%, the second rock wool heat-insulation board (703), the second cement mortar leveling layer (704), the second additional waterproof layer (705), the second waterproof layer (706) and the cement mortar layer (707) are extended onto the wall surface of the reinforced concrete parapet (302) and the bottom surface of the coping structure, the first additional waterproof layer (306) and the first waterproof layer (307) are positioned at the end part of the parapet (301), the second additional waterproof layer (706) and the second waterproof layer (706) are positioned at the end part of the parapet (301) and the end part positioned at the first eave (710) are all closed through a closing structure (317), the closing structure (317) comprises a metal pressing strip fixed on the waterproof layer and a self-metal concrete parapet (302) or a reinforced concrete parapet or parapet Cement nails or shooting nails are arranged in the first cornice (710), a row of first water drain pipes (712) are further arranged on the bottom surface of the second cement mortar leveling layer (704) and close to the first cornice (710) at intervals, and the periphery of a pipe orifice at the upper end of each first water drain pipe (712) is sealed by sealing paste;

the antique sloping roof (400) comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel (200), a third cement mortar leveling layer (401), a polyurethane waterproof coating steam-insulating layer (402), a third heat-insulating layer (403), a third waterproof layer (404), a first cement mortar protective layer (405), a second cement mortar layer (406), a second hemp cut mortar laying layer (407) and a second tile roof layer (408) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the end part of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) extending outwards of the antique sloping roof (400) is thickened upwards to form a second cornice (409), the bottom surface of the third heat-insulating layer (403) is also provided with a row of second drain pipes (413) at intervals, the periphery of an upper pipe orifice of the second drain pipes (413) is sealed by sealing paste, the lower end of the drain pipes extends to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200), and an extruded polystyrene board and polymer mortar are sequentially paved on the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) positioned outdoors, a layer of glass fiber-resistant mesh cloth is pressed into polymer mortar, the third cement mortar leveling layer (401) is a 1:3 cement mortar leveling layer, the thickness is 15mm, the thickness of a polyurethane waterproof coating vapor barrier layer (404) is 1.2mm, the third heat insulation layer (401) is a 100mm thick extruded polystyrene board, the third waterproof layer (404) is a 3mm thick self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, the first cement mortar protective layer (405) is a 20mm1:3 cement mortar layer, the second cement mortar layer (406) is a 30mm1:3 cement mortar layer, the last layer tile layer of the second tile layer (408) extends to the outer side of the second cornice (409), mortar is blocked between the second cornice (409) through blocking mortar, and a sealing cornice plate (412) is further arranged on the outer end face of the second cornice (409);

the bottom surfaces of the antique oblique cornice (700) and the antique sloping roof (400) are further provided with an antique purlin rafter system (600), the antique purlin rafter system (600) comprises a wood rafter (601) which is arranged along with the bottom surface of the antique oblique cornice or the antique sloping roof (400), a semicircular purlin (603) and a wood purlin (604) which are fixed with the wall (100) through stainless steel expansion bolts, a beam head carving (605) arranged on the wood purlin (604), a wood peach purlin (608) which is fixed with the wall (100) through bolts and transversely arranged, a wood purlin (607) arranged between adjacent wood peach purlins (608), and a round purlin (606) which is hung below the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) and supported above the wood purlin (607); the wooden rafter (601) is fixed with the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) through a countersunk head nut, a wooden gate baffle (602) is further arranged between the end part of the wooden rafter (601) and the wall body (100), and the round purlin (606) is hoisted and arranged below the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) through stainless steel expansion bolts.

2. The archaized building group of claim 1, wherein: an eaves gutter (500) is arranged on the antique sloping roof (400) and between the wall body (100) and the second eaves opening (409), a row of second anchor bars (410) are embedded in the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) close to the ridge side and above the eaves gutter (500) of the antique sloping roof (400) and the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) close to the second eaves opening (409), a steel wire mesh is laid on the second cement mortar layer (406), and the steel wire mesh is bound and fixed with the second anchor bars (410) through galvanized steel wires; the reinforced concrete roof boarding (200) comprises a first inclined plane, a first vertical part, a first horizontal plane and a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are located on the same inclined plane, a gutter (500) is arranged in a right-angled triangle space formed by the first vertical part and the first horizontal plane, the gutter structure is arranged on an antique slope roof (400) and on the position corresponding to the gutter (500), the gutter structure comprises a metal flashing plate (411) arranged on a gutter water supply upper edge third water layer (404), the metal flashing plate (411) is of a Z-shaped folding line type, a first transverse part of the Z-shaped folding line type is attached to the top surface of the third water layer (404), the inner wall of the first vertical part is attached to the inner wall of the gutter (500), and the inner side of a second transverse part is obliquely arranged to the gutter; the gutter structure further comprises a second polymer mortar layer (501), a fourth heat-insulating layer (502), a reinforced concrete structural plate (503), a first light aggregate concrete slope finding layer (504), a fifth heat-insulating layer (505), a third additional waterproof layer (506), a fourth waterproof layer (507) and a second cement mortar protective layer (508), wherein the second polymer mortar layer (501) is a 6mm thick polymer mortar layer, glass fiber mesh cloth is pressed in the second polymer mortar layer, the fourth heat-insulating layer (502) is a 30mm thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board, the first light aggregate concrete slope finding layer (504) is not less than 1% in gradient and not less than 30mm in thickness, the fifth heat-insulating layer (505) is a 30mm thick B1-grade extruded polystyrene board pasted by polymer mortar, the fourth waterproof layer (507) and the third waterproof layer (404) are mutually overlapped, bonded and integrated, and bonded into a structure, and the right-angle triangular space is internally provided with the first polymer mortar layer (501), the fourth heat-insulating layer (505) and the fourth waterproof layer (507) and the third waterproof layer (404) in sequence, The space between the gutter structure and the antique sloping roof (400) is filled with light aggregate concrete (509).

3. The archaized building group of claim 1, wherein: a drainage ditch (800) is arranged between the lower edge of the antique oblique cornice (700) or the antique sloping roof (400) and a wall body (100) higher than the lower edge, between adjacent antique oblique cornices (700), between adjacent antique sloping roofs (400), between the antique oblique cornices (700) and the antique sloping roof (400), the drainage ditch (800) comprises a water retaining arch (801) arranged on the antique oblique cornice (700) or the antique sloping roof (400) and a third drainage pipe (802) arranged on the water retaining arch (801), and further comprises a sixth heat-insulating layer (803), a second light aggregate concrete slope-finding layer (804), a fourth cement mortar layer (805), a fourth additional waterproof layer (806) and a fifth waterproof layer (807) which are sequentially arranged on the reinforced concrete roof board (200) from bottom to top, the fifth waterproof layer (807) is mutually lapped and bonded with a leveling layer structure, the fourth additional waterproof layer (806) and the fifth waterproof layer (807) are respectively a 2mm high polymer modified asphalt waterproof coil layer and a 3mm high polymer modified asphalt waterproof coil layer, the fourth cement mortar leveling layer (805) is a cement mortar leveling layer with the thickness of 20mm and the ratio of 1:3, the third water drain pipe (802) is arranged in the inclined groove along the slope, and the upper end of the third water drain pipe penetrates through the water retaining arch (801) and extends into the heat insulation layer of the antique sloping roof (400) or the antique inclined cornice (700).

4. The archaized building group of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of layers of flat roof systems (300) and the antique sloping roof (400) positioned at the top layer form a high-rise antique building, the brick-built lattice parapet (303) is replaced by a wood rail (312), a wood peach purlin (608) below the antique sloping roof (400) is arranged between the wall body (100) and a reinforced concrete beam body (313), the wood peach purlin (608) is hoisted below the reinforced concrete roof panel (200) through a hanging rib (315) and a wood keel (316), both sides of the reinforced concrete beam body (313) are respectively provided with a semicircular purlin (603), the diameter of the semicircular purlin (603) positioned at the outer side of the reinforced concrete beam body (313) is larger than that of the semicircular purlin (603) positioned at the inner side, the lower end surface of the reinforced concrete beam body (313) is provided with a wood cornice purlin (314), the reinforced concrete beam body (313) between the semicircular purlin (314) and the semicircular purlins (603) at both sides is respectively paved with a wood purlin (604), and the beam head is arranged on the wood purlin (605) at the outer side, the bottom surface of the antique sloping roof (400) is sequentially provided with a wooden rafter (601) and a flying rafter (602) from the outside of the reinforced concrete beam body (313), and the end part of the wooden rafter (601) is lapped outside the flying rafter (602).

5. The archaized building group of claim 1, wherein: and the last layer roof tiles of the second tile roof layer (408) and the first tile roof layer (709) are both reserved with through holes, and the last layer roof tiles are fixed in the lower cement mortar layer after penetrating through the through holes through reinforcing steel bars.

6. The archaized building group of claim 5, wherein: the multifunctional watchtower comprises a watchtower (900) and a watchroom (902), wherein the watchtower comprises at least three layers of lower connecting floors (901) and the watchroom (902), the three layers of connecting floors (901) comprise a wall body (100), and wood color transfer aluminum doors and windows (903) and wood color transfer aluminum windows (904) which are arranged on the wall body (100), the lower rectangular door body and the upper arched window body of the wood color transfer aluminum doors and windows (903) are provided, the green tile veneers (104) comprise vertical tile pieces and horizontal tile pieces, and the horizontal tile pieces are arranged along the outer edge of the upper part of the upper arched window body and the upper edge and the lower edge of the wood color transfer aluminum windows (904); the front slope surface, the rear slope surface, the left slope surface and the right slope surface at the top of the lookout room (902) are both antique slope roofs (400), a second tile roof layer (408) of each antique slope roof (400) is replaced by a shell tile roof, a vertical ridge (321) and an opposite ridge (322) are arranged between the front slope surface and the rear slope surface as well as between the front slope surface and the adjacent left slope surface as well as between the front slope surface and the adjacent right slope surface, vertical surfaces are also arranged right above inclined surfaces at the left side and the right side and at positions corresponding to the vertical ridges (321) at the two sides, wood suspended fish (326), a bodka plate (324) and a mountain flower (328) are arranged on the vertical surfaces, and a bodka ridge (325) is arranged between the bodka plate (324) and the antique slope roofs (400); an arch (319) is arranged between the archaizing slope roof (400) and the wall body (100) of the observation room (902).

7. The archaized building group of claim 1, wherein: the wall body (100) comprises reinforced concrete columns (101) and masonry structures (102) arranged between the reinforced concrete columns (101), an outer wall heat insulation structure (103) is arranged outside the wall body, and the outer wall heat insulation structure (103) is decorated with a grey brick sheet veneer (104), a yellow mud wall surface and/or a wood color coating layer.

8. The archaized building group of claim 6, wherein: the wall body (100) is attached with wooden post (105), wooden post (105) are circular or the cross-section is excellent curved solid post or for circular hollow post, wooden post (105) bottom and column-top stone (106) mortise-tenon joint formula are connected, and the shaft is fixed with wall body (100) through zinc-plated expansion bolt, and adjacent zinc-plated expansion bolt vertical interval is 600mm, hollow post includes post core and column wall, locate zinc-plated angle steel (110) of zinc-plated steel pipe (109) four sides including zinc-plated steel pipe (109) and vertical interval, the column wall is formed by wide plank (111) concatenation, wide plank (111) thickness is 10mm, and the width is 40mm, still packs in the space between zinc-plated angle steel (110) and the column wall and has plank (112), and is adjacent thick plank (112) vertical interval is 900mm ~1000 mm.

9. The archaized building group of claim 6, wherein: it has hollow post to adhere to on wall body (100), hollow post includes the outer wall that forms by the preparation of two-layer three-ply board and connects the connecting piece between outer wall and wall body (100), the connecting piece includes that T type postposition buries piece (107) and connecting plate (108), the T type horizontal part and reinforced concrete column (101) or masonry structure (102) of T type postposition buried piece (107) are connected fixedly, connecting plate (108) one end with the outer wall is fixed, the other end with the T type of T type postposition buries the T type of piece (107) and erects a bolt and connect, the decorative layer of outer wall is according to single skin ash ground stick, full scraping bloody material putty, two and two sequences of light oil construction of reddish brown alkyd enamel.