CN110206332B - Ancient-imitating transformation method for local residences - Google Patents
Ancient-imitating transformation method for local residences Download PDFInfo
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- CN110206332B CN110206332B CN201910483818.6A CN201910483818A CN110206332B CN 110206332 B CN110206332 B CN 110206332B CN 201910483818 A CN201910483818 A CN 201910483818A CN 110206332 B CN110206332 B CN 110206332B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antique modification method of a folk house, belonging to the field of antique building construction, comprising the steps of dismantling a balcony, and horizontally arranging an extension beam II at the outer end of a bottom plate; an extension beam I is horizontally arranged at the outer end of the top plate; decorative wood plates are vertically arranged between the outer ends of the first extension beam and the second extension beam and the ground to serve as external wall plates; a through beam is vertically arranged between the middle section of the decorative wood board and the wall of the double-layer dwelling body, and the through beam and the extension beam are arranged in parallel and are positioned below the extension beam II; arranging a steel pipe between the second extension beam and the through beam; a roof slope is arranged between the upper end of the decorative wood board and the upper end of the parapet wall, and small blue tiles are laid on the slope; a melon column is arranged between the roof slope and the first extension beam to bear load. This scheme of utilization carries out archaizing transformation to the local-style dwelling houses, increase that can to a great extent indoor usage space is applicable to the higher building of geomorphology requirement wholeness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of archaizing building construction, in particular to an archaizing modification method for a local residence.
Background
With the rapid development of the tourism industry, ancient towns are impacted by modernization and commercialization while the development of the tourism industry is greatly improved. The original appearance of the ancient town is destroyed, and the ancient town is full of modernization and commercialization elements, so that the ancient town loses the natural color and moves to the modernization and commercialization road, and the contradiction between the value reflection and the development of the ancient town is increasingly prominent.
Rural construction is different from cities, and the rural construction has differences in culture and life style. In recent years, when a plurality of villages all over the country are reformed, the original flat houses of the residents are dismantled, and new concrete houses lacking local characteristics are built, so that the traditional appearances of the villages are destroyed and the original village culture is lost although the living environment and the living quality are improved. The problem of 'one side of thousand villages' of the rural residences is spreading, the landscape of the real villages is lacked, various phenomena are obvious, for example, the villages cannot be characterized due to too single building form, and even the villages cannot be constructed in a disorderly mode, the landscape of the buildings is mixed, and the like. The basic structure of the existing rural dwelling is shown in fig. 1-2, and is a two-layer building, and the second layer of house is extended from the first layer of house and provided with a balcony, but if the archaized building is directly built in the rural construction, huge funds are undoubtedly consumed, so that a novel construction is attempted on the basis of the existing concrete rural dwelling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an archaizing modification method for a local residence, which aims to solve the archaizing modification problem of the traditional local residence.
In order to realize the purpose, the archaizing transformation method of the folk house is adopted, the folk house to be subjected to archaizing comprises a double-layer folk house body, the double-layer folk house body comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a parapet is vertically arranged at the outer end of the top plate upwards, a balcony is arranged at the outer end of the bottom plate, and the method comprises the following steps:
the balcony is dismantled, and the outer end of the bottom plate is horizontally provided with a second extending beam;
an extension beam I is horizontally arranged at the outer end of the top plate;
decorative wood plates are vertically arranged between the outer ends of the first extension beam and the second extension beam and the ground to serve as external wall plates;
a through beam is vertically arranged between the middle section of the decorative wood board and the wall of the double-layer dwelling body, and the through beam and the extension beam are arranged in parallel and are positioned below the extension beam II;
arranging a steel pipe between the second extension beam and the through beam;
a roof slope is arranged between the upper end of the decorative wood board and the upper end of the parapet wall, and small blue tiles are laid on the slope;
a melon column is arranged between the roof slope and the first extension beam to bear load.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the invention connects wood members on the basis of the original overhanging balcony, increases the overhanging span, forms a hard overhang on the upper part and the roof, is connected with the original reinforced concrete member, and is provided with wood columns below to bear the load of the overhanging part of the floor. This scheme of utilization carries out archaizing transformation to the local-style dwelling houses, increase that can to a great extent indoor usage space is applicable to the higher building of geomorphology requirement wholeness. The scheme explains the traditional building skills by modern design concepts and technical means, continues the traditional residential form and maintains the overall appearance of the town area.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the basic structure of a residential building;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a modified archaized structure of a folk house.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the features of the present invention, refer to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The drawings are for reference and illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment discloses a transformation method in antique style for a local residence, the local residence to be antiqued comprises a double-layer local residence body 1, the double-layer local residence body 1 comprises a top plate 21 and a bottom plate 22, a parapet 23 is vertically arranged at the outer end of the top plate 21 upwards, and a balcony 24 is arranged at the outer end of the bottom plate 22, and the transformation method comprises the following steps:
the balcony 24 is removed, and the outer end of the bottom plate 22 is horizontally provided with a second extension beam 12;
an extension beam I11 is horizontally arranged at the outer end of the top plate 21;
a through beam 14 is vertically arranged between the middle section of the decorative wood board 13 and the wall of the double-layer dwelling body 1, and the through beam 14 and the second extension beam 12 are arranged in parallel and are positioned below the second extension beam 12;
a steel pipe 15 is arranged between the second extension beam 12 and the through beam 14;
a roof slope 16 is arranged between the upper end of the decorative wood board 13 and the upper end of the parapet 23, and small blue tiles are laid on the slope 16;
between the roof slope 16 and the extension beam 11, a melon post 17 is arranged to bear load.
Wherein, combine fig. 2, 3 to know, demolish the balcony of former local-style dwelling houses, through connect with wooden component on the basis of the balcony of choosing originally out, increase the span of encorbelmenting, increase one deck and two layers of inner space, cover the sloping roof, construct the slope roof through setting up the brick wall, lay the small blue or green tile. And arranging melon columns at the eaves to bear the load of the high jump part. The decorative wood board is arranged at the bottom of the two layers to enlarge the indoor area, the rectangular steel pipe is arranged under the decorative wood board to bear the load, the rectangular steel pipe is lapped on the penetrating beam, one end of the penetrating beam is connected with the original structure of the resident house, and the other end of the penetrating beam is connected with the decorative wood board. This transformation scheme has increased indoor usage space to a great extent, is applicable to the higher building of geomorphology requirement wholeness.
Further, the decorative wood board 13 may be a fir board or a small green brick, and is suitable for a building with high integrity requirement on the appearance.
Furthermore, the first extension beam 11, the second extension beam 12 and the through beam 14 are all wood members, one end of the first extension beam 11 is connected with the top plate 21 through an expansion screw, one end of the second extension beam 12 is connected with the bottom plate 22 through an expansion screw, and one end of the through beam 14 is connected with the wall body through an expansion screw.
Furthermore, this embodiment can also be in the partial structure surface that increases and do the archaize epidermis, and two layers go out can totally enclosed, also can be at the outer end of bottom plate 22 and the second 12 junctions of extension beam, cooperate the railing to carry out the balcony construction.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a transformation method modelled after an antique of local-style dwelling houses, this treat modelled after an antique local-style dwelling houses include double-deck local-style dwelling houses body (1), and double-deck local-style dwelling houses body (1) includes roof (21) and bottom plate (22), and the outer end of roof (21) is upwards provided with parapet (23) perpendicularly, and the outer end of bottom plate (22) is equipped with balcony (2), its characterized in that, the method includes:
the balcony (2) is dismantled, and the outer end of the bottom plate (22) is horizontally provided with a second extending beam (12);
an extension beam I (11) is horizontally arranged at the outer end of the top plate (21);
decorative wood boards (13) are vertically arranged between the outer ends of the first extension beam (11) and the second extension beam (12) and the ground to serve as external wall boards;
a through beam (14) is vertically arranged between the middle section of the decorative wood board (13) and the wall of the double-layer residential body (1), and the through beam (14) and the second extension beam (12) are arranged in parallel and are positioned below the second extension beam (12);
a steel pipe (15) is arranged between the second extension beam (12) and the through beam (14);
a roof slope (16) is arranged between the upper end of the decorative wood board (13) and the upper end of the parapet wall (23), and small blue tiles are paved on the slope (16);
a melon column (17) is arranged between the roof slope (16) and the first extension beam (11) to bear load.
2. The antique modification method of a folk house according to claim 1, further comprising: and an antique skin is additionally arranged on the external wall panel.
3. The antique modification method of a folk house according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the outer end of the joint of the bottom plate (22) and the second extension beam (12) is matched with a railing to carry out balcony construction.
4. The antique modification method for residences according to claim 1, wherein the first extension beam (11), the second extension beam (12) and the through beam (14) are all wood members, one end of the first extension beam (11) is connected with the top plate (21) through expansion screws, one end of the second extension beam (12) is connected with the bottom plate (22) through expansion screws, and one end of the through beam (14) is connected with the wall through expansion screws.
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CN111519751A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-11 | 河南五方合创建筑设计有限公司 | Assembled wood structure heat-insulating bridge balcony |
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JP2001193287A (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-17 | Sunwood Kanto:Kk | Remodeling method for framework building |
JP4163539B2 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2008-10-08 | 株式会社ミラクルスリーコーポレーション | Seismic reinforcement extension method of building and earthquake resistance reinforcement extension building |
CN2937275Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-08-22 | 吴岳嵩 | Sunlight room type extension safety energy-saving terrace |
CN101424099B (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-12-01 | 官木喜 | Light steel structure house with outdoor corridor bottom girder |
CN101984203A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-03-09 | 张秀文 | Technique for refurbishment and reconstruction of old buildings in old quarters |
CN204728617U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-10-28 | 邝建华 | A kind of archaizing decorative sheet and decorative wall |
CN108798059A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-13 | 北京房修建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of old masonry seismic reinforcing structure and construction method |
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