CN111519751A

CN111519751A - Assembled wood structure heat-insulating bridge balcony

Info

Publication number: CN111519751A
Application number: CN202010254319.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贠清华; 崔国游; 张吉红; 熊磊; 王鑫钰
Original assignee: Henan Fivewin Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Fivewin Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention provides an assembled wood structure heat-breaking bridge balcony which comprises wood columns, wood girders, wood purlins, wood floor slabs and heat-breaking bridge members, wherein the wood girders and the wood purlins are matched to form the balcony, the wood floor slabs are laid on the balcony, the wood columns are used for supporting the weight of all balcony, the heat-breaking bridge members are used for connecting a structure main body and the balcony, and gaps are reserved between the balcony and the structure main body. This assembled wood structure disconnected heat bridge balcony cuts off through the design with the structure main part separation with the heat transfer between the structure main part, adopts wooden structure to replace traditional reinforced concrete structure simultaneously to design wooden post and support it, guaranteed the reasonable atress and the security of balcony.

Description

Assembled wood structure heat-insulating bridge balcony

Technical Field

The invention relates to a balcony structure, in particular to an assembled wood structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony.

Background

At present, balconies of common buildings in China all adopt concrete balconies made of the same materials as a structural main body and are connected through reinforcing steel bars, although certain heat preservation measures are arranged on the periphery of the balconies, due to the influence of the structural property and construction, a heat bridge cannot be blocked, a large amount of energy waste is generated, and the balcony becomes a large gap of energy loss of the building.

In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an assembled wood structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony which is used for cutting off a heat bridge between a balcony and a structure main body, and is safe and stable in structure, safe and comfortable.

The utility model provides an assembled wood structure disconnected heat bridge balcony, includes wooden post, wooden girder, wooden purlin, wooden floor and disconnected heat bridge component, wooden girder and the cooperation of wooden purlin form the balcony, wooden floor lays in on the balcony, wooden post is used for supporting the weight of all balcony, disconnected heat bridge component is used for connecting structure main part and balcony, leave the gap between balcony and the structure main part.

The heat-breaking bridge member comprises a heat-insulating gasket.

Basically, the heat insulating gasket is fixed by a chemical bolt.

Basically, the heat insulating gasket is made of high-density polyurethane material.

Basically, the wooden sunshade roof also comprises a wooden sunshade roof, and the wooden columns extend upwards and are connected with the sunshade roof.

Basically, the balcony basis is equipped with the guardrail all around, the bottom of guardrail with wooden girder is connected.

Basically, four wooden columns are arranged and are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner end of the balcony foundation and two sides of the middle of the balcony foundation, and a cross beam is arranged between the wooden columns on two sides of the middle of the balcony foundation.

And on the base, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper end surfaces of the wood girders on the two sides, and the wood purlins are arranged in the grooves.

Basically, wooden girder, wooden purlin, wooden post are the laminated wood, wooden floor is the Europe pine board.

And paving an aluminum veneer facing on the surface part of the balcony.

Compared with the prior art, the balcony thermal bridge has outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable progress, and particularly, the balcony thermal bridge is separated from the structural main body and connected with the structural main body through the section thermal bridge member, so that the thermal bridge can be effectively blocked and the energy loss of the structural main body can be prevented due to the reduction of the connecting area between the balcony and the structural main body, the reasonable stress, safety and stability of the balcony thermal bridge are ensured due to the light weight characteristic of the wooden structure and the structural design, the thermal bridge coefficient of the balcony is greatly reduced, and the safety factor is ensured.

Furthermore, a heat insulation connecting piece is adopted as a connecting piece with the structure main body, so that a heat bridge is further blocked, and the structure main body is protected; and the addition of the sunshade ceiling, the guard bar and the aluminum veneer decorative surface improves the functionality of the balcony.

This assembled timber structure disconnected heat bridge balcony is owing to independent balcony structure, more is fit for low-rise building, especially two-layer building, like rural folk house, villa etc. has and blocks the heat bridge between balcony and the main structure body, and the separation design between the main structure body and guarantee the safety and stability of structure, guarantee the travelling comfort that uses through the selection of material advantage such as.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view from above of a fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of assembled wood structure heat-insulation bridge balcony side and front views according to the invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the girder.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connector.

In the figure: 1. a wooden pillar; 2. a wooden girder; 3. a wooden purline; 4. a balcony; 5. a section thermal bridge member; 6. a cross beam; 7. a structural body; 8. a base; 10. a sunshade; 11. a guardrail; 12. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the assembled wood structure heat-insulation bridge balcony comprises a glued wood column 1, a glued wood crossbeam 2, glued wood purlins 3, a sunshade 10, an Oudeson board wood floor slab, an aluminum veneer and guardrails 11, wherein grooves 12 are formed in the glued wood crossbeam 2 on two sides, the glued wood purlins 3 are placed in the grooves 12 and matched with the glued wood crossbeam 2 to form a balcony 4, and the Oudeson board wood floor slab is laid on the surface of the balcony.

Wooden post of veneer 1 is equipped with four, lies in the inner both sides and the middle both sides of balcony 4 respectively, is together fixed with the wooden girder of veneer respectively, and mainly used supports the weight of balcony 4, the bottom of the wooden post of veneer 1 supports subaerially, and the top upwards extends and connects sunshade 10 is provided with crossbeam 6 on balcony 4 between the wooden post of veneer 1 of middle both sides to form stable bearing structure, be equipped with guardrail 11 around the balcony basis, the bottom of guardrail 11 with wooden girder 2 of veneer is connected, adopts thick intermediate layer glass guardrail usually, sets up the aluminium veneer at the border position of balcony 4, increases the functional of balcony.

The inner side of the balcony 4 is provided with a section heat bridge member 5 for connecting the structural body 7, the section heat bridge member 5 is a connecting plate made of high-density polyurethane material in the embodiment, when in installation, referring to fig. 5, the structural body 7 and the balcony foundation 4 are respectively provided with a base 8, the heat bridge member 5 is fixed on the two bases 8 through chemical bolts, and the length of the heat bridge member is matched with the width of a gap between the balcony 4 and the structural body 7.

The structure principle is as follows: firstly, the wooden material of veneer that the balcony chooseed for use, compare in traditional reinforced concrete structure, on the one hand have thermal-insulated advantage, on the one hand have the advantage of light, on this basis, set up balcony basis and structure main part separation, furthest blocks the heat bridge, prevent structure main part's heat loss, the balcony is then supported by wooden post 1 of veneer, and design grid structure, in order to guarantee balcony structure's security and stability, in order to promote the security of balcony, adopt thermal-insulated heat bridge component 5 to connect balcony and structure main part, on the one hand play the fixed effect of drawknot, on the other hand further reduction the heat bridge coefficient of balcony, make the building more energy-conserving, comfortable.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled timber structure broken heat bridge balcony which characterized in that: the balcony comprises wood columns, wood girders, wood purlins, wood floor slabs and heat-insulation bridge members, wherein the wood girders and the wood purlins are matched to form a balcony, the wood floor slabs are laid on the balcony, the wood columns are used for supporting the weight of all balcony, the heat-insulation bridge members are used for connecting a structure main body and the balcony, and gaps are reserved between the balcony and the structure main body.

2. The fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat-break bridge member includes a heat-insulating spacer.

3. The fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat insulation gasket is fixed by chemical bolts.

4. The fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat insulation gasket is made of high-density polyurethane material.

5. The fabricated wood-structured heat-broken bridge balcony as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the wooden sunshade roof is characterized by further comprising a wooden sunshade roof, and the wooden columns extend upwards and are connected with the sunshade roof.

6. The fabricated wood-structured heat-broken bridge balcony as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: guard rails are arranged on the periphery of the balcony foundation, and the bottom of each guard rail is connected with the wooden crossbeam.

7. The fabricated wood-structured heat-broken bridge balcony as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the four wooden columns are respectively positioned on two sides of the inner end of the balcony foundation and two sides of the middle of the balcony foundation, and the cross beams are arranged between the wooden columns on the two sides of the middle of the balcony foundation.

8. The fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper end faces of the wood girders on the two sides, and the wood purlins are installed in the grooves.

9. A fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 8, wherein: the wooden crossbeam, the wooden purline and the wooden column are all laminated wood, and the wooden floor slab is an Ouchong board.

10. A fabricated wood-structure heat-bridge-cutoff balcony as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 8, wherein: and an aluminum veneer facing is laid on the surface part of the balcony.