CN201180312Y - Assembling light house - Google Patents
Assembling light house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201180312Y CN201180312Y CNU2008201078624U CN200820107862U CN201180312Y CN 201180312 Y CN201180312 Y CN 201180312Y CN U2008201078624 U CNU2008201078624 U CN U2008201078624U CN 200820107862 U CN200820107862 U CN 200820107862U CN 201180312 Y CN201180312 Y CN 201180312Y
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- China
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- house
- prefabricated sandwich
- sandwich boards
- warming plate
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembled light house, consisting of a light steel upright post, a light steel beam, a light steel purlin and a prefabricated sandwich plate, wherein the upright post is made of a light square steel pipe, two sides of the square steel pipe are welded with a plurality of grooved clamps from the top down, the prefabricated sandwich plate is inserted in inside the grooved clamps to form the even wall body; and the wall body is thin, saves space and has even and beautiful appearance inside and outside. The prefabricated sandwich plate has the auxiliary supporting effect on the upright post so that the whole building system is firmly connected into a whole and the house has strong quake-proof performance; and the prefabricated sandwich plate has good fireresisting performance and good thermal resistance in order to protect the upright post so that the whole house has good fireproofing performance. The assembled light house can be widely applied to rapidly assembly of various low-level or multi-layer houses, particularly a villa.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembly unit light-weight house, particularly a kind of quick assembly unit light-weight house of making of the energy-conservation sandwich boards of pre-cast building.
Background technology
In the steel building system, wall body structure generally adopts two kinds of ways, and a kind of is traditional steel work, forms frame construction with i iron column and crossbeam, the fixing out-hung panel in the outside of crossbeam; Another kind is the lightgage steel joist structure, adopt solid matter " C " shaped steel as wall skeleton, use Thistle board to make interior wall at the skeleton nexine, make exterior wall, between column, fill out soft heat insulating materials such as rock wool, glass wool at outer plank, the cement concrete slab etc. of adopting of skeleton.These wall body structure body advantages are a lot, but also have some problems: 1, in traditional steel work, owing to the arranged outside crossbeam at column, again at crossbeam arranged outside out-hung panel, column takies the interior space in the indoor where there is light that is exposed at, and the house usable floor area reduces.2, because the steel work column is exposed to indoorly, and not only outward appearance is ugly, in case and breaking out of fire, softening caving at high temperature very easily takes place in steel work; Even internal layer is provided with the wall body structure of Thistle board, under high-temperature baking, gypsum plank very easily takes place to split cruelly, is folded in the soft heat insulating material between the inside and outside wallboard, can not stop flame to the heating of steel post with to the burning of exterior wall plank, polyphenyl plate, fireproof performance is bad.3, adopt the exterior wall of lightgage steel joist structure, generally use Thistle board, wood shavings veneer, its waterproof, humidity resistance are poor, easy to crack, poor durability.
Representative insulation, sound insulation non-bearing wallboard is aerating concrete plate at present.This plate manufacturing process complexity, as the material grinding is thin with large-scale grinder, batching, stirring, cast, chemical blowing, also to use high-pressure boiler and autoclave curing, and adopt strict safety measure could guarantee safety in production, so equipment investment is big, power consumption is high, and manufacturing process can not be worked continuously, the quality of chemical blowing is not easy control, does not reach heat preservation and energy conservation effects or the like.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of quick assembly unit light-weight house of making of the energy-conservation sandwich boards of pre-cast building, can be widely used in the various mild steel structural buildings of assembly unit, especially for town house.
The utility model can be finished by following technical scheme:
A kind of assembly unit light-weight house, by the lightweight section column, junior beam, lightweight section purlin and prefabricated sandwich boards constitute, a plurality of columns are settled perpendicular to ground, a plurality of beam levels are anchored on corresponding column, a plurality of purlins are " people " font and are anchored on corresponding beam, the wallboard that prefabricated sandwich boards is made is anchored and constitutes vertical body of wall between column, the roof panel that prefabricated sandwich boards is made is anchored the roofing that constitutes " people " font between purlin, the floor that prefabricated sandwich boards is made is anchored the floor that constitutes level between beam, it is characterized in that, column adopts light-duty square steel pipe to make, and the both sides of square steel pipe are welded with some grooved clamps from top to bottom.
Wherein, prefabricated sandwich boards is plugged on the smooth internal layer body of wall of formation in the grooved clamp.
Wherein, be anchored the prefabricated sandwich boards of one deck outside the square steel pipe again, form smooth outer body of wall, and between inside and outside layer body of wall, form air buffer.
Wherein, the upper and lower of prefabricated sandwich boards is respectively arranged with layer of metal net sheet, the middle part is provided with one deck warming plate, the upper and lower faces of warming plate is provided with the some dovetail grooves along the sheet material longitudinal extension, several oblique inserted wires penetrate warming plate in length and breadth in the triangle mode, and are welded as a whole with the wire lath sheet, leave certain space between wire lath sheet and the warming plate, between be cast with anti-crack fiber and strengthen foamed cement, cement embeds in the dovetail groove.
Wherein, warming plate is XPS warming plate (extruded sheet) or EPS warming plate (polyphenyl plate), and the wire lath sheet is Φ 2-50 * 50mm wire lath sheet, and oblique inserted wire is the steel wire of Φ 2.5.
Wherein, the prefabricated sandwich boards left and right sides longitudinally is respectively arranged with cloudy tenon and the positive tenon that is connected with adjacent panels, and positive tenon is embedded in the cloudy tenon of adjacent panels.
Wherein, the left and right sides of the obverse and reverse of prefabricated sandwich boards, offering width respectively is 30～40mm, the degree of depth is the putty mouth of 2～3mm.
Wherein, four of prefabricated sandwich boards jiaos are provided with the steel built-in fitting.
Wherein, be provided with steel around the prefabricated sandwich boards and enclose frame.
Wherein, injection polyurethane foam in the square space of square steel pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A. prefabricated sandwich boards is connected to the interior body of wall that forms of grooved clamp of column, and whole body of wall and column link into an integrated entity securely, good integrity, and thickness of wall body is thin, saves the space, and body of wall is inside and outside smooth, attractive in appearance.
B. be provided with the brace rod of vertical transverse rows of employing triangle connected mode in the prefabricated sandwich boards, make it not only can bear vertical force, but also can bear shearing force well, column plays the supplemental support effect, makes whole building system connect into an integral body securely; Warming plate surface in the middle of the prefabricated sandwich boards is provided with dovetail groove, makes the combination of wire lath sheet and warming plate more firm, has improved the impact resistance of surface layer; The built-in fitting of She Zhiing can make adjacent panels, column etc. be anchored mutually by built-in fitting easily simultaneously, and the globality of building and antidetonation custom are improved greatly.
C. house integral structure is in light weight, and the cost of material is low, and soundproof effect is good, and the inside and outside air buffer that forms between two-layer of convenience quick for installation, particularly body of wall has further improved the insulation of body of wall, the performance of energy-conservation and sound insulation.
D. prefabricated sandwich boards is owing to have good thermal resistance and fireproof performance, when breaking out of fire, can stop the softening of column to be caved in, particularly the prefabricated sandwich boards of wallboard internal layer, further stop the heating of thermal-flame column, thereby greatly improved the fire savety of building system.
E. the steel that is provided with load-bearing in case of necessity and support usefulness around the prefabricated sandwich boards encloses frame, therefore even under than the large span situation, prefabricated sandwich boards can bear bigger load as roof panel or floor, if the intermediate plate as body of wall uses, steel can also be enclosed frame and replace column to use, install more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly unit light-weight house structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the house wall schematic cross-section;
Fig. 3 is prefabricated sandwich boards structural representation;
Fig. 4 is prefabricated sandwich boards schematic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is prefabricated sandwich boards putty mouth structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is prefabricated sandwich boards embedded part structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is body of wall, and 2 is roofing, and 3 is floor, 4 is the lightweight section column, and 5 is prefabricated sandwich boards, and 6 is junior beam, 7 is the lightweight section purlin, and 8 is square steel pipe, and 9 is the grooved clamp, 31 is the XPS warming plate, and 32 is the wire lath sheet, and 33 is dovetail groove, 34 is oblique inserted wire, and 35 for anti-crack fiber strengthens foamed cement, and 36 is cloudy tenon, 37 is positive tenon, and 38 is the putty mouth, and 39 is the prefabricated embedded part of steel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is an assembly unit light-weight house of the present utility model, and this house is made of lightweight section column 4, junior beam 6, lightweight section purlin 7 and prefabricated sandwich boards 5.A plurality of columns 4 are settled perpendicular to ground, and the wallboard that prefabricated sandwich boards 5 is made is anchored and constitutes vertical body of wall 1 between column 4; A plurality of beam 6 levels are anchored on corresponding column 4, and a plurality of purlins 7 are " people " font and are anchored on corresponding beam 6, and roof panel is anchored the roofing 2 that constitutes " people " font between purlin 7; Floor is anchored the floor 3 that constitutes level between beam 6.The floor of the roof panel of roofing 2 and floor 3 also can be made by prefabricated sandwich boards 5.
Body of wall 1 is divided into inside and outside two-layer, as shown in Figure 2.Column 4 adopts light-duty square steel pipe 8 to make, injection polyurethane foam in the square space of square steel pipe 8.Be welded with some grooved clamps 9 from top to bottom in the both sides of square steel pipe 8, prefabricated sandwich boards 5 is provided with cloudy tenon 36 and positive tenon 37 (see figure 4)s, the positive tenon 37 of prefabricated sandwich boards 5 is plugged on and forms large-area wallboard in the cloudy tenon of adjacent prefabricated sandwich boards, wallboard is fixing with grooved clamp 9 then, and prefabricated sandwich boards 5 and square steel pipe 8 are at the smooth internal layer body of wall of the inboard formation of body of wall.Be anchored the prefabricated sandwich boards 5 of one deck outside the square steel pipe 8 again, form smooth outer body of wall, form air buffer between the inside and outside layer body of wall in wall outer side.On the body of wall medial and lateral, smear putty.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the upper and lower of prefabricated sandwich boards 5 is respectively arranged with one deck Φ 2-50 * 50mm wire lath sheet 32, and the middle part is provided with one deck XPS warming plate 31.The upper and lower faces of warming plate 31 is provided with the some dovetail grooves 33 along the sheet material longitudinal extension.The oblique inserted wire 34 of several Φ 2.5 penetrates warming plate 31 in length and breadth, and it is netted that warming plate 31 is made into triangle, and is welded as a whole with wire lath sheet 32.Leave certain space between wire lath sheet 32 and the warming plate 31, between be cast with anti-crack fiber and strengthen foamed cement 35, cement 35 embeds in the dovetail grooves 33, and the three is linked into an integrated entity securely.At last on the wire lath sheet of both sides, smear putty.
Prefabricated sandwich boards 5 left and right sides longitudinally is respectively arranged with cloudy tenon 36 and the positive tenon 37 that is connected with adjacent panels, and positive tenon 37 can embed cloudy tenon 36 makes the connection of adjacent panels more firm, and integral body is more smooth.Sun tenon 37 also can be plugged in the grooved clamp (as shown in Figure 2) that is welded on the column.
As shown in Figure 5, the left and right sides of the obverse and reverse of prefabricated sandwich boards, the both sides of promptly cloudy tenon 36 and positive tenon 37, offering width respectively is 30～40mm, the degree of depth is the putty mouth 38 of 2～3mm.During connection, can smear putty in putty mouth 38, so that connection is more firm, metope is more smooth, can not occur any crackle in the junction.
As shown in Figure 6, for being connected, can also steel built-in fitting 39 be set at prefabricated sandwich boards 5 four jiaos with adjacent panels or other body of wall steel member.During connection, will be welded into an integral body between each prefabricated sandwich boards 5 or prefabricated sandwich boards 5 and the wall frame.
In case of necessity, the steel that is provided with load-bearing and support usefulness around the prefabricated sandwich boards encloses the frame (not shown).Warming plate also can be selected the EPS warming plate.
Although above the specific embodiment of the present utility model has been given to describe in detail and explanation; but what should indicate is; we can carry out various equivalences to above-mentioned embodiment according to conception of the present utility model and change and modification; when the function that it produced does not exceed spiritual that manual and accompanying drawing contain yet, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of assembly unit light-weight house, by lightweight section column (4), junior beam (6), lightweight section purlin (7) and prefabricated sandwich boards (5) constitute, a plurality of columns (4) are settled perpendicular to ground, a plurality of beams (6) level is anchored on corresponding column (4), a plurality of purlins (7) are " people " font and are anchored on corresponding beam (6), the wallboard that prefabricated sandwich boards (5) is made is plugged on the vertical body of wall (1) of formation between the column (4), roof panel is anchored the roofing (2) that constitutes " people " font between purlin (7), floor is anchored the floor (3) that constitutes level between beam (6), it is characterized in that, column (4) adopts light-duty square steel pipe (8) to make, the both sides of square steel pipe (8) are welded with a plurality of grooved clamps (9) from top to bottom, and prefabricated sandwich boards (5) is plugged on and forms smooth internal layer body of wall in the grooved clamp (9).
2, house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, roof panel and floor are prefabricated sandwich boards (5).
3, house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is anchored the prefabricated sandwich boards of one deck (5) outside the square steel pipe (8) again, forms smooth outer body of wall, forms air buffer between inside and outside layer body of wall.
4, as any described house of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the upper and lower of prefabricated sandwich boards (5) is respectively arranged with layer of metal net sheet (32), the middle part is provided with one deck warming plate (31), on the warming plate (31), following two sides is provided with the some dovetail grooves (33) along the sheet material longitudinal extension, several oblique inserted wires (34) penetrate warming plate (31) in length and breadth in the triangle mode, and and wire lath sheet (32) be welded as a whole, leave certain space between wire lath sheet (32) and the warming plate (31), between be cast with anti-crack fiber and strengthen foamed cement (35), cement (35) embeds in the dovetail groove (33).
5, house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, warming plate (31) is XPS warming plate or EPS warming plate, and wire lath sheet (32) is Φ 2-50 * 50mm wire lath sheet, and oblique inserted wire (34) is the steel wire of Φ 2.5mm.
6, house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, prefabricated sandwich boards (5) left and right sides longitudinally is respectively arranged with cloudy tenon (36) and the positive tenon (37) that is connected with adjacent panels, and positive tenon (37) is embedded in the cloudy tenon (36) of adjacent panels.
7, house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the left and right sides of the obverse and reverse of prefabricated sandwich boards (5), and offering width respectively is 30～40mm, the degree of depth is the putty mouth (38) of 2～3mm.
8, house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, four jiaos of prefabricated sandwich boards (5) are provided with steel built-in fitting (39).
9, house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, prefabricated sandwich boards (5) is provided with steel all around and encloses frame.
As any described house among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that 10, injection has polyurethane foam in the square space of square steel pipe (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201078624U CN201180312Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Assembling light house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201078624U CN201180312Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Assembling light house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201180312Y true CN201180312Y (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=40249812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201078624U Expired - Fee Related CN201180312Y (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Assembling light house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201180312Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102051912A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-05-11 | 黄佩文 | Low-rise mixed lightweight steel structured building |
| CN104863392A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-26 | 三峡大学 | Assembled movable toll booth and rapid manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107178161A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-19 | 时靖 | The splicing structure in the house of combined wall and its composition |
| CN107816130A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-20 | 广西旭腾实业集团有限公司 | Steel construction novel fabricated building system and its assembly method |
| CN108222270A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-29 | 张家口绿汇建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated buildings and its construction method |
| CN109653425A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-19 | 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 | A kind of roof structure and its laying process of assembled architecture |
| CN110258778A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 扬州大学 | A kind of paper tube type temporary building |
-
2008
- 2008-03-24 CN CNU2008201078624U patent/CN201180312Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102051912A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-05-11 | 黄佩文 | Low-rise mixed lightweight steel structured building |
| CN102051912B (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2013-02-27 | 黄佩文 | Low-rise mixed lightweight steel structured building |
| CN104863392A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-26 | 三峡大学 | Assembled movable toll booth and rapid manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107178161A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-19 | 时靖 | The splicing structure in the house of combined wall and its composition |
| CN107816130A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-20 | 广西旭腾实业集团有限公司 | Steel construction novel fabricated building system and its assembly method |
| CN107816130B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-11-30 | 广西旭腾实业集团有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture system and its assembly method |
| CN108222270A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-29 | 张家口绿汇建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated buildings and its construction method |
| CN108222270B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-12-10 | 张家口绿汇建筑科技有限公司 | Assembling construction building method of prefabricated building |
| CN109653425A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-19 | 成都建工工业化建筑有限公司 | A kind of roof structure and its laying process of assembled architecture |
| CN110258778A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 扬州大学 | A kind of paper tube type temporary building |
| CN110258778B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-10-16 | 扬州大学 | Paper tube type temporary building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20110324 |