CN207944549U - A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house - Google Patents

A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207944549U
CN207944549U CN201721820883.6U CN201721820883U CN207944549U CN 207944549 U CN207944549 U CN 207944549U CN 201721820883 U CN201721820883 U CN 201721820883U CN 207944549 U CN207944549 U CN 207944549U
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flat bed
supporting member
bed body
liang
steel structure
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CN201721820883.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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贺同雷
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Guangdong Elephant Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Elephant Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to house architectural structure technical field more particularly to a kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type houses.The low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house includes:Wall, flat bed body, roof system, the first supporting member and the second supporting member;More close columns of wall are connected by the first supporting member;Flat bed body includes Mi Liang and deck panels, and the both ends of more Mi Liang are aligned, and top flat bed body is connected with more Mi Liang of bottom flat bed body by the first supporting member, and more Mi Liang of intermediate flat bed body are connected by the second supporting member;Roof system includes roofing cant beam and roof boarding, the both ends Mi Liang of top flat bed body are respectively connect with roofing cant beam, it roofing cant beam at the both ends Mi Liang of top flat bed body is set is connected above the flat bed body of top and form triangle, roof boarding is laid on the surface of more roofing cant beams.The low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house of the utility model, dead load is light, has good thermal insulation, fire resistance and durability, anti-seismic performance is good, short construction period.

Description

A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house
Technical field
The utility model is related to house architectural structure technical fields more particularly to a kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled to live Residence.
Background technology
Dwelling construction is closely bound up with huge numbers of families, it is related to the vital interests of each resident, dwelling construction and and state Family, social relationships are close, it affects national development and social stability.On the rural holding of the length and breadth of land, the density of population is small, low layer House remains as current main building.Rational low-rise dwelling structure type how is selected, is the important of rural area reasonable construction One step.Currently used low residential building is that traditional block structure building and concrete frame structure are built.
Block structure builds the building block of generally use solid clay brick, building-block and concrete segment.Solid clay brick is built Block has good thermal insulation, fire resistance and durability, but energy consumption is larger, it is small to pollute more, poor seismic behavior, block since it is fired From great, natural wearing is big, labor productivity is low, be unfavorable for mechanization of building operation and be unfavorable for transport the shortcomings of, country it is bright It enables limitation production and uses.Building-block and concrete segment are as the construction material for substituting clay brick, in the native energy saving and ring of section It has begun to generate great social benefit in terms of the protection of border.But building-block is combined with decorative mortar and is not so good as clay brick, is easy Crack, influence beauty are generated in metope.And building-block is to construction requirement higher.Aerated concrete density is light, intensity is big, every Heat, good heat insulating, machinability are good, but porosity is big, water suction is high, surface strength is low, are easy to lack in transport and handling process Angle or phenomenon of rupture increase the loss and waste of material.
Made of beam, column and the floor of concrete frame structure building are all cast-in-place, therefore globality is preferable, seismic degree ratio It is higher, water proofing property is relatively good.But since rustic home is built, project scale is smaller, installation form, Mixing Machine construction etc. Operability is convenient without block structure.Beam column built from concrete plate needs to conserve, and wet construction is more, and construction period is long, and human capital is thrown Entering also can accordingly increase.
Therefore, it is urgent to provide a kind of dead load is light, there is good thermal insulation, fire resistance and durability, anti-seismic performance Good, short construction period is readily transported, the low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house that natural wastage is small.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, a kind of dead load of the utility model offer is light, has good exhausted Hot, fire resistance and durability, anti-seismic performance is good, short construction period, is readily transported, the low layer light section steel structure that natural wastage is small Assembled-type house.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes of the utility model use include:
The utility model provides a kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house comprising:At least a pair of opposing Wall, multiple flat bed bodies, a roof system, multiple first supporting members and multiple second supporting members;Each wall includes side by side More close columns being vertically arranged and the multiple wallboards for being at least laid on one surface of more close columns, the both ends alignment of more close columns, And it is connected respectively by horizontally disposed first supporting member;Flat bed body includes top flat bed body, bottom flat bed body and at least one Intermediate flat bed body, each flat bed body are included in horizontal-extending more Mi Liang between two opposite walls and are at least laid on more Deck panels on one surface of the close beam of root, the both ends alignment of more Mi Liang, more Mi Liang of top flat bed body and bottom flat bed body It is connected respectively by the first supporting member, more Mi Liang of intermediate flat bed body are connected by the second supporting member respectively;Roof system includes room Any one both ends Mi Liang of face cant beam and roof boarding, top flat bed body are respectively connect with a roofing cant beam, are arranged in top horizontal The roofing cant beam at any one both ends Mi Liang of layer body connects above the flat bed body of top is collectively formed triangle, and roof boarding is laid with On the surface of more roofing cant beams;First supporting member is C-shaped section, and the second supporting member is U-shaped section, and close column middle part is same When connect with the second supporting member.
According to the utility model, low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house further includes for connecting the first supporting member and the The fastener of two supporting members, fastener include screw, common nails, nailing, pulling rivet, bolt and fastener.
According to the utility model, the thickness of the first supporting member and the second supporting member is not less than 0.84mm.
According to the utility model, the first lintel and/or the second lintel are laterally set between two adjacent close columns, at two Opening is formed between adjacent close column and the first lintel and/or the second lintel, is opened up on shingle nail and the matched door and window that is open.
According to the utility model, from the first lintel at least one short close column is arranged the supporting member of close column upper end, from Second lintel is to being arranged at least one short close column between the supporting member of close column lower end.
According to the utility model, the first side bar and/or second are laterally set between two adjacent Mi Liang or roofing cant beam Box section, I-section or L-shaped section can be used in side bar, lintel, on two adjacent Mi Liang or roofing cant beam and the first side Opening is formed between beam and/or the second side bar, is opened up in deck panels or roof boarding and matched layer hole or the top hole of being open.
According to the utility model, it is arranged at least one from the first lintel to Mi Liang or roofing cant beam one end supporting member Short Mi Liang or short cant beams, from the second lintel to an at least short Mi Liang is arranged Mi Liang or roofing cant beam other end supporting member Or short cant beam.
According to the utility model, wallboard, deck panels and roof boarding include heat preservation and thermal insulation layer.
According to the utility model, wallboard, deck panels and roof boarding include sound insulating layer or silencing plate.
According to the utility model, bottom flat bed body or wall are connect by anchor bolt with masonry or concrete.
(3) advantageous effect
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house of the utility model, dead load Gently, bearing capacity of wall body is high, and anti-seismic performance is good, makes, is transport, easy for installation, reduces artificial and machinery expenses, short construction period, Investment repayment is fast, and noise, dust and rubbish are few, better than the house of traditional structure in the aspect of performance such as heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural map of the wall of the low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house of the utility model.
【Reference sign】
1:Close column;
2:Wallboard;
3:Mi Liang;
4:Deck panels;
5:Roof boarding;
6:Roofing cant beam;
8:First supporting member;
9:Second supporting member;
10:Box section;
11:I-section;
12:L-shaped section;
13:Top flat bed body;
14:Bottom flat bed body;
15:Intermediate flat bed body.
Specific implementation mode
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, right by specific implementation mode in order to understand in order to preferably explain the utility model The utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house comprising:At least one To wall, multiple flat bed bodies, a roof system, multiple first supporting members 8 and multiple second supporting members 9 being oppositely arranged;Often A wall includes more close columns 1 being vertically arranged side by side and the multiple wallboards 2 for being at least laid on 1 one surfaces of more close columns, more The both ends alignment of the close column of root 1, and connected respectively by horizontally disposed first supporting member 8;Flat bed body include top flat bed body 13, Bottom flat bed body 14 and at least one intermediate flat bed body 15, each flat bed body are included in horizontal extension between two opposite walls More close beams 3 and the deck panels 4 that are at least laid on 3 one surfaces of more close beams, the both ends alignment of more close beams 3, top More close beams 3 of flat bed body 13 and bottom flat bed body 14 are connected by the first supporting member 8 respectively, and more of intermediate flat bed body 15 are close Beam 3 is connected by the second supporting member 9 respectively;Roof system includes roofing cant beam 6 and roof boarding 5, any one of top flat bed body 13 3 both ends of close beam are respectively connect with a roofing cant beam 6, and the roof inclined at any one 3 both ends of close beam of top flat bed body 13 is arranged Beam 6 connects above top flat bed body 13 and triangle is collectively formed, and roof boarding 5 is laid on the surface of more roofing cant beams 6;The One supporting member 8 is C-shaped section, and the second supporting member 9 is U-shaped section, and 1 middle part of close column is connect with the second supporting member 9 simultaneously.
Preferably, the low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house of the utility model is suitable for three layers of independence below or townhouse The planar dimension of house, each of which housing unit is:Maximum length 18m, width 12m;Single layer load bearing wall height is no more than 3.3m, eaves height are no more than 9m;Slope of roof value is 1:4~1:In 1 range.
Further, the thickness of the first supporting member 8 and the second supporting member 9 is not less than 0.84mm.Due to the first load-bearing structure Part 8 and the second regularization of supporting member 9, U-shaped section often only have 8 kinds with model, and C-shaped section often only has 5 kinds with model, can See that component type is seldom, it is all very easily no matter to design or make and install.In addition, U-shaped section and C-shaped cross sectional shape close Reason, stock utilization is high, and steel using amount saves.
Further, which further includes being held for connecting the first supporting member 8 and second The fastener of part 9 is reconstructed, fastener includes screw, common nails, nailing, pulling rivet, bolt and fastener etc..Main force part Connection, such as top flat bed body 13 and close column 1, close beam 3 and wall commonly use screw connection, screw is divided into self drilling tapping screw And tapping screw, connection of the self drilling tapping screw for steel plate more than 0.84mm thickness, tapping screw are only used for the knots such as plasterboard Connection between structure plank or the thick steel plates below of 0.84mm, common self drilling tapping screw or tapping screw specification only need 3~5 Kind.It can be seen that screw type is seldom, it is all very easily no matter to design or make and install.In the secondary position of structure, use The fasteners such as nailing, pulling rivet or fastener, fastener connection are additionally operable to form compound section.Bottom flat bed body 14 or wall pass through anchor Bolt is connect with masonry or concrete foundation, connection of the common nails for supporting member and the wooden ground beam.
Further, first lintel and/or the second lintel are laterally set between two adjacent close columns 1, it is adjacent at two Opening is formed between close column 1 and the first lintel and/or the second lintel, is opened up on shingle nail and the matched door and window that is open.
Further, from the first lintel at least one short close column 1 is arranged 1 upper end supporting member of close column, from the second mistake Beam is to being arranged at least one short close column 1 between 1 lower end supporting member of close column.
Further, first side bar and/or the second side bar, mistake are laterally set between two adjacent close beams 3 or roofing cant beam 6 Box section 10, I-section 11 or L-shaped section 12 can be used in beam, on two adjacent close beams 3 or roofing cant beam 6 and the first side Opening is formed between beam and/or the second side bar, is opened up in deck panels 4 or roof boarding 5 and matched layer hole or the top hole of being open.
Further, an at least short Mi Liang is set from the first lintel to 6 one end supporting member of close beam 3 or roofing cant beam 3 or short cant beams, from the second lintel to be arranged 6 other end supporting member of close beam 3 or roofing cant beam at least one short close beam 3 or Short cant beam.
Further, include heat preservation to ensure that house has good inhabitation performance, wallboard 2, deck panels 4 and roof boarding 5 With thermal insulation layer, such as filling heat-preservation cotton, injection liquid foaming material or outer patch foam heat-insulating plank in light steel skeleton cavity;Wall Plate 2, deck panels 4 and roof boarding 5 include sound insulating layer or silencing plate.Architectural exterior-protecting construction should also take measures to prevent condensation vapor existing The generation of elephant.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the steel of load-carrying members are used for, Q345 or Q390 steel, but not office are all made of It is limited to this.When there is reliable basis, the steel of other trades mark can also be used.Thermal insulation material using glass fibre, polyamine ester board, The light materials such as rock cotton board, extruded sheet.Waterproof roll, modified pitch, composite material etc. can be used in waterproof material.Deck panels 44 can Using materials such as position plate, laminated wood (bamboo) plate, plasterboard, cement fibrolite plate, cement sawdust plates.55 material of roof boarding can be used The light materials such as bituminized shingle, metal tile, color cement tile.Wall facing material can be used metal suspension board, facing cement sawdust-board, Composite material etc..Door and window uses various light material door and windows.
It is to be appreciated that above to the description of specific embodiment of the utility model progress simply to illustrate that this practicality Novel technology path and feature, its object is to allow those skilled in the art that can understand the content of the utility model simultaneously Implement according to this, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation.Every range in the utility model claims The various change inside made or modification should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house, which is characterized in that it includes:
At least wall of a pair of opposing, multiple flat bed bodies, a roof system, multiple first supporting members (8) and multiple second Supporting member (9);
Each wall includes more close columns (1) being vertically arranged side by side and is at least laid on (1) one, the more close columns Multiple wallboards (2) on surface, the both ends alignment of the more close columns (1), and respectively by horizontally disposed first supporting member (8) Connection;
The flat bed body includes top flat bed body (13), bottom flat bed body (14) and at least one intermediate flat bed body (15), each The flat bed body be included between two opposite walls horizontal-extending more Mi Liang (3) and be at least laid on described more it is close Deck panels (4) on (3) surfaces of beam, the both ends alignment of the more Mi Liang (3), the top flat bed body (13) and bottom The more Mi Liang (3) of flat bed body (14) are connected by first supporting member (8) respectively, the intermediate flat bed body (15) The more Mi Liang (3) are connected by the second supporting member (9) respectively;
The roof system includes roofing cant beam (6) and roof boarding (5), any one Mi Liang of the top flat bed body (13) (3) both ends are respectively connect with a roofing cant beam (6), and any one Mi Liang (3) in the top flat bed body (13) is arranged Triangle, the roof boarding (5) is collectively formed in the connection above the top flat bed body (13) of the roofing cant beam (6) at both ends It is laid on the surface of the more roofing cant beams (6);
First supporting member (8) is C-shaped section, and second supporting member (9) is U-shaped section, in the middle part of the close column (1) It is connect simultaneously with second supporting member (9).
2. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house further includes for connecting first supporting member (8) and the second load-bearing structure The fastener of part (9), the fastener include screw, common nails, nailing, pulling rivet, bolt and fastener.
3. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The thickness of first supporting member (8) and the second supporting member (9) is not less than 0.84mm.
4. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The first lintel and/or the second lintel are laterally set between two adjacent close columns (1), two adjacent close columns (1) with Opening is formed between first lintel and/or the second lintel, is opened up on the shingle nail and the matched door and window of opening.
5. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
From the first lintel at least one short close column (1) is arranged the supporting member of close column (1) upper end, from the second lintel to close column (1) at least one short close column (1) is set between the supporting member of lower end.
6. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The first side bar and/or the second side bar, the lintel are laterally set between two adjacent Mi Liang (3) or roofing cant beam (6) Box section (10), I-section (11) or L-shaped section (12) can be used, in two adjacent Mi Liang (3) or roofing cant beam (6) Opening is formed between the first side bar and/or the second side bar, is opened up and the opening on the deck panels (4) or roof boarding (5) Matched layer hole or top hole.
7. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
From the first lintel at least one short Mi Liang (3) or short is arranged Mi Liang (3) or roofing cant beam (6) one end supporting member Cant beam, from the second lintel at least one short Mi Liang (3) is arranged Mi Liang (3) or roofing cant beam (6) other end supporting member Or short cant beam.
8. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The wallboard (2), deck panels (4) and roof boarding (5) include heat preservation and thermal insulation layer.
9. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The wallboard (2), deck panels (4) and roof boarding (5) include sound insulating layer or silencing plate.
10. low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The bottom flat bed body (14) or wall are connect by anchor bolt with masonry or concrete.
CN201721820883.6U 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house Active CN207944549U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107893475A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-10 广东象博生态科技有限公司 A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107893475A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-10 广东象博生态科技有限公司 A kind of low layer light section steel structure assembled-type house

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