CN212427786U - Modular broken bridge heat-insulation load-bearing wood wallboard - Google Patents
Modular broken bridge heat-insulation load-bearing wood wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN212427786U CN212427786U CN202022132524.XU CN202022132524U CN212427786U CN 212427786 U CN212427786 U CN 212427786U CN 202022132524 U CN202022132524 U CN 202022132524U CN 212427786 U CN212427786 U CN 212427786U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a modular broken bridge heat-insulating bearing wood wallboard, which comprises a rectangular broken bridge wood frame, an inner filling heat-insulating material and a cover plate, wherein the broken bridge wood frame consists of a heat-insulating broken bridge wall rib column, a heat-insulating broken bridge bottom beam plate and a heat-insulating broken bridge top beam plate; the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate is positioned at the bottom and is horizontally placed, and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate is positioned at the top and is horizontally placed; the lengths of the heat-preservation broken bridge bottom beam plate and the heat-preservation broken bridge top beam plate are equal and are aligned with each other; set up a plurality of heat preservation bridge cut-off studs between heat preservation bridge cut-off bottom beam board and the heat preservation bridge cut-off roof beam board, the vertical evenly distributed of heat preservation bridge cut-off studs, the heat preservation bridge cut-off studs at both ends flushes with the both ends of heat preservation bridge cut-off bottom beam board and heat preservation bridge cut-off roof beam board, and the both sides of bridge cut-off wooden frame adopt the closing cap board closing cap. The utility model discloses the installation operation is simplified, and the assembly speed is fast, can adopt the assembly of most article assembly, and industrialization degree is higher, and economic effect is good, and has avoided environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a modularization bridge cut-off heat preservation bearing wooden wallboard.
Background
The light wood structure is one of the most durable structures in the existing house structure, is resistant to settlement, dryness and ageing, and has remarkable stability. The light wood structure house has light weight, so the light wood structure house absorbs little earthquake force during earthquake, the stability during earthquake is repeatedly verified, even if the strong earthquake makes the whole building separate from the foundation, the structure is complete and undamaged. The light wood structure enables the plane arrangement to be more flexible due to the characteristics of the material and the structure, provides a larger imagination space for architects, and can provide indoor cupboards, partition boards and wardrobe which are seamless like the clothes of other architects, thereby greatly saving the cost for purchasing furniture. The heat-insulating and energy-saving performance of the light wood structure is superior to that of the structural form built by any other material. Wood itself is an excellent insulator, and at the same thickness, wood has a thermal insulation value 16 times higher than that of standard concrete, 400 times higher than that of steel, and 1600 times higher than that of aluminum. Therefore, the cost of heating is relatively low for light wood-structure houses, and the fire protection performance for houses warm in winter and cool in summer is mainly determined by the overall material used to construct the roof, walls and floor sections. The fireproof performance of the light wood structure building is the same as that of a masonry structure building easily due to the fact that the fireproof gypsum wallboard is added to all components of the light wood structure building. For example: a fire test was conducted on a wooden house in japan. In the test, the occurrence of an earthquake was simulated, the house was shaken and then ignited with a fire. At this time, the house exhibited extremely excellent performance, demonstrating the superior performance level of light-weight wood-structure buildings. Even if an economical wood structure house is built, the fire resistance of the house is not less than two hours. The environmental hazards of clay brick production are well known, the combustion thereof consumes a large amount of energy, and the exhaust gases produced cause air pollution, greenhouse effect and acid rain. While the wood can reduce CO in the air2The sustainable forest industry provides inexhaustible forest resources. But the production of wood generates only little waste. The waste from the production of sawn timber is usually used for the manufacture of pulp, particle board or as a substitute for the pulp, particle boardAnd (3) fuel. The wood is 100% degradable at the same time. In addition, although the wood has good heat insulation performance, the heat insulation performance of the wood serving as a passive house material is not enough to meet the design requirement of the passive house.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a modularization bridge cut-off heat preservation bearing wooden wallboard, this wallboard can simplify installation operation, accelerate assembly speed to adopt the assembly of major part article assembly, improve the industrialization degree, show reduction construction cost, avoid environmental pollution, reduce the site operation by a wide margin, through series of structures, have good atress performance.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a modular broken bridge heat-insulation load-bearing wood wallboard comprises a rectangular broken bridge wood frame, an inner filling heat-insulation material and a cover plate, wherein the broken bridge wood frame is composed of heat-insulation broken bridge wall and rib columns, a heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate and a heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate; the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate is positioned at the bottom and is horizontally placed, and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate is positioned at the top and is horizontally placed; the lengths of the heat-preservation broken bridge bottom beam plate and the heat-preservation broken bridge top beam plate are equal and are aligned with each other; a plurality of heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns are arranged between the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate, the heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns are vertically and uniformly distributed, the heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns at two ends are flush with the two ends of the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate, and two sides of the broken bridge wood frame are sealed by adopting sealing cover plates; and a plurality of cuboid closed spaces enclosed by the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and rib columns, the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate, the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate and the sealing cover plates at two sides are filled with filled heat-insulation materials.
Furthermore, the heat-insulation broken bridge wall rib column and the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate are connected through nails, and the heat-insulation broken bridge wall rib column and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate are connected through nails.
Furthermore, the heat-insulation broken bridge wall rib column, the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate are all made of heat-insulation broken bridge wood; the heat-insulation broken bridge timber consists of large rectangular timber, a broken bridge heat-insulation material layer and small square timber, wherein the large rectangular timber is positioned in the middle, the small square timber is two, the small square timber is positioned on two sides of the large rectangular timber, and the broken bridge heat-insulation material layer is arranged between the large rectangular timber and the small square timber; the middle large rectangular wood is connected with the small square wood at the two sides by nails which are uniformly distributed.
Furthermore, the lengths of the middle large rectangular wood, the bridge cut-off heat insulation material layer and the small square wood at the two sides are equal, the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood is 1:3-1:2 standard wood, and the bridge cut-off heat insulation material layer is arranged at the two sides of the short side of the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood; the cross section of the small square wood is square.
Furthermore, the middle large rectangular wood of the heat-insulating broken bridge stud is connected with the middle large rectangular wood nail of the heat-insulating broken bridge bottom beam plate, and the small square wood at the two sides of the heat-insulating broken bridge stud is connected with the small square wood nails at the two sides of the heat-insulating broken bridge bottom beam plate; the middle large rectangular wood of the thermal insulation broken bridge stud is connected with the middle large rectangular wood nail of the thermal insulation broken bridge top beam plate, and the small square wood on the two sides of the thermal insulation broken bridge stud is connected with the small square wood nail on the two sides of the thermal insulation broken bridge top beam plate.
Furthermore, the cross section of the heat-preservation bridge cut-off wood is rectangular.
Further, the cover plate is made of oriented strand board.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the utility model discloses the installation operation is simplified, and the assembly rate is fast, makes light-duty timber structure wall body can be prefabricated at the mill's modularization, can adopt the assembly of major part article assembly, and industrialization degree is high, and economic effect is good, and has avoided environmental pollution. A large amount of field operation is reduced, and the bearing has good stress performance through a series of structures. Particularly, the wood bridge cut-off technology is adopted, so that the heat insulation performance of the wood is obviously improved, and the design requirement of the passive house is completely met.
Drawings
The utility model provides a modularization bridge cut-off heat preservation bearing wooden wallboard is described further below with the attached drawing:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bridge-cut-off wood frame;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a modular bridge cut-off heat-insulating load-bearing wood wallboard;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat-insulating bridge-cut timber.
In the figure: 1 is a heat-insulating broken bridge wall rib column; 2 is a thermal insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate; 3 is a heat-insulating broken bridge top beam plate; 4 is filled with heat insulating material; 5 is a sealing cover plate; 1-1 is a large rectangular wood; 1-2 is a bridge cut-off heat insulation material layer; 1-3 are small square wood.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the present invention, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a modularization bridge cut-off heat preservation bearing wood wallboard, including rectangle bridge cut-off wooden frame, intussuseption insulation material 4 and closing cap board 5. As shown in fig. 2, the broken bridge wood frame is composed of a heat-insulating broken bridge wall and bone column 1, a heat-insulating broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 and a heat-insulating broken bridge top beam plate 3. The heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 is positioned at the bottom and is horizontally placed, and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate 3 is positioned at the top and is horizontally placed; the lengths of the heat-preservation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 and the heat-preservation broken bridge top beam plate 3 are equal and are aligned with each other; set up a plurality of heat preservation bridge cut-off wall bone posts 1 between heat preservation bridge cut-off bottom beam board 2 and the heat preservation bridge cut-off roof beam board 3, the vertical evenly distributed of heat preservation bridge cut-off wall bone post 1, the heat preservation bridge cut-off wall bone post 1 at both ends flushes with the both ends of heat preservation bridge cut-off bottom beam board 2 and heat preservation bridge cut-off roof beam board 3, and the both sides of bridge cut-off wooden frame adopt the 5 closing caps of apron, and the closing cap board all adopts the nail to connect with heat preservation bridge cut-off wall bone post 1, heat preservation bridge cut-off bottom beam board 2 and heat preservation bridge cut-off roof beam board 3. The cover plate 5 adopts an oriented strand board.
The heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column 1, the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2, the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate 3 and the two side cover plates 5 are enclosed to form a plurality of cuboid closed spaces which are filled with heat-insulation materials 4. The heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column 1 and the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 are connected through a nail, and the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column 1 and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate 3 are connected through a nail.
As shown in fig. 3, the heat-insulating broken bridge wall and bone column 1, the heat-insulating broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 and the heat-insulating broken bridge top beam plate 3 all adopt heat-insulating broken bridge wood with the same cross section; the cross section of the heat-preservation bridge cut-off wood is rectangular. The heat-insulation broken bridge timber consists of 1-1 parts of large rectangular timber, 1-2 parts of a broken bridge heat-insulation material layer and 1-3 parts of small square timber, wherein the large rectangular timber is positioned in the middle, the small square timber is two, the small square timber is positioned on two sides of the large rectangular timber, and the broken bridge heat-insulation material layer is arranged between the large rectangular timber and the small square timber; the middle large rectangular wood 1-1 is connected with the two side small square wood 1-3 by nails which are uniformly distributed.
The lengths of the middle large rectangular wood 1-1, the broken bridge heat insulation material layer 1-2 and the small square wood 1-3 on the two sides are equal, the width-to-length ratio of the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood 1-1 is 1:3-1:2, and the broken bridge heat insulation material layer 1-2 is arranged on the two sides of the short side of the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood; the cross section of the small square timber 1-3 is square.
The middle large rectangular wood 1-1 of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud 1 is connected with the middle large rectangular wood 1-1 of the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 through a nail, and the small square wood 1-3 on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud 1 is connected with the small square wood 1-3 on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate 2 through a nail; the middle large rectangular wood 1-1 of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud 1 is connected with the middle large rectangular wood 1-1 of the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate 3 through a nail, and the small square wood 1-3 on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud 1 is connected with the small square wood 1-3 on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate 3 through a nail.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a modularization bridge cut-off heat preservation bearing wood wallboard which characterized in that: the heat-insulation broken bridge wood frame comprises a rectangular broken bridge wood frame, an inner filling heat-insulation material (4) and a cover plate (5), wherein the broken bridge wood frame is composed of a heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column (1), a heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) and a heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3); the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) is positioned at the bottom and is horizontally placed, and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) is positioned at the top and is horizontally placed; the lengths of the heat-preservation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) and the heat-preservation broken bridge top beam plate (3) are equal and are aligned with each other; a plurality of heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns (1) are arranged between the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3), the heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns (1) are vertically and uniformly distributed, the heat-insulation broken bridge wall bone columns (1) at two ends are flush with the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) and two ends of the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3), and the two sides of the broken bridge wood frame are sealed by sealing plates (5); the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column (1), the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2), the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) and the two side cover plates (5) are enclosed to form a plurality of cuboid closed spaces which are filled with heat-insulation materials (4).
2. The modular broken bridge insulation load-bearing wood wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column (1) and the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) are connected through a nail, and the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column (1) and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) are connected through a nail.
3. The modular broken bridge insulation load-bearing wood wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulation broken bridge wall and bone column (1), the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) and the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) are all made of heat-insulation broken bridge wood; the heat-insulation broken bridge timber consists of large rectangular timbers (1-1), broken bridge heat-insulation material layers (1-2) and small square timbers (1-3), wherein the large rectangular timbers are positioned in the middle, the small square timbers are two, the small square timbers are positioned on two sides of the large rectangular timbers, and the broken bridge heat-insulation material layers are arranged between the large rectangular timbers and the small square timbers; the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) is connected with the small square wood (1-3) at the two sides by nails which are uniformly distributed.
4. The modular bridge cut-off heat preservation load-bearing wood wallboard of claim 3, characterized in that: the middle large rectangular wood (1-1), the bridge cut-off heat insulation material layer (1-2) and the small square wood (1-3) at the two sides are equal in length, the width and the length of the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) are 1:3-1:2 standard wood, and the bridge cut-off heat insulation material layer (1-2) is arranged at the two sides of the short side of the cross section of the middle large rectangular wood; the cross section of the small square wood (1-3) is square.
5. The modular bridge cut-off heat preservation load-bearing wood wallboard of claim 3, characterized in that: the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud (1) is connected with the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) of the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) through nails, and the small square wood (1-3) on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud (1) is connected with the small square wood (1-3) on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge bottom beam plate (2) through nails; the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud column (1) is connected with the middle large rectangular wood (1-1) of the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) through a nail, and the small square wood (1-3) on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge stud column (1) is connected with the small square wood (1-3) on the two sides of the heat-insulation broken bridge top beam plate (3) through a nail.
6. The modular bridge cut-off heat preservation load-bearing wood wallboard of claim 3, characterized in that: the cross section of the heat-preservation bridge cut-off wood is rectangular.
7. The modular broken bridge insulation load-bearing wood wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover board (5) is made of oriented strand board.
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CN202022132524.XU CN212427786U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Modular broken bridge heat-insulation load-bearing wood wallboard |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112962896A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-15 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | External wall heat preservation system and heat preservation module thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112962896A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-15 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | External wall heat preservation system and heat preservation module thereof |
CN112962896B (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-09-30 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | External wall heat preservation system and heat preservation module thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20210129 Termination date: 20210925 |