CN206205276U - A kind of bamboo roof structure - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206205276U
CN206205276U CN201621249986.7U CN201621249986U CN206205276U CN 206205276 U CN206205276 U CN 206205276U CN 201621249986 U CN201621249986 U CN 201621249986U CN 206205276 U CN206205276 U CN 206205276U
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
layer
chip
roof structure
bamboo chip
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CN201621249986.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴武军
梁何兴
陈迅
谭英韬
龙金玉
彭炎武
刘建军
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Zhuzhou Xiang Xiang New Bamboo Industry Park Development Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Xiang Xiang New Bamboo Industry Park Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of roofing in house, discloses a kind of bamboo roof structure.The bamboo roofing includes supporting course, bamboo chip layer and bamboo watt layer;The supporting course is used to support whole roofing, the bamboo chip layer to be fixed on supporting course, and the bamboo watt layer includes bamboo imbrex and bamboo cover tile, and the bamboo watt layer is fixed on bamboo chip layer;The bamboo chip layer is formed by bamboo chip is arranged in parallel, has interval between the bamboo chip of arbitrary neighborhood;The bamboo chip can also be superimposed vertically.Construction material of the present utility model all uses bamboo wood, serve the effect of environmental protection, and the bamboo material is by carbonization shaping treatment, possess low moisture content, stable material quality, be unlikely to deform, the advantages of heat insulation cold-proof performance is good, the roofing material that bamboo wood is made is light, beneficial to earthquake-resistant building.Additionally, the utility model uses sandwich construction, fixed using bamboo nail, not only possess steadiness, also act the effect such as sound-insulating and waterproof.

Description

A kind of bamboo roof structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of roofing in house, more particularly, to a kind of bamboo roof structure.
Background technology
At present, the roofing of building generally comprises concrete cast-in-place walls, cement mortar screeding layer, heat insulation layer, waterproof Layer, cement mortar protective course, drainage system, parapet and lightning measure etc., the construction for also having tiling during special engineering(Tile hanging Bar), the problem for existing has:Construction is complicated, is not only unable to energy-conserving and environment-protective, and increased building body from weight, be unfavorable for resisting Shake.
In all kinds of building systems of China, Bamboo structural building is one of larger low-carbon (LC) building system of development potentiality.In people To low-carbon economy and today of carbon dioxide discharge-reduction technology pay attention to day by day, greatly develop Bamboo structural building, carry out high-performance bamboo The development of construction material, (or part substitutes) highly energy-consuming, high by two is substituted with storing up carbon functional biological material and build The construction materials such as oxidation carbon emission, steel, cement, the clay brick building of environmental pollution high, it should low as China's building field The developing direction of carbon technique.
Although bamboo wood is used as the historical origin of building for a long time, year is used as construction material using bamboo wood in the prior art Limit is shorter, main reason is that being influenceed by bamboo wood physical property, used as the structural material of housing roof, bamboo material is anti- The problems such as water, anti-corrosion, crack resistence and heat preservation and soundproof, is current not as good as construction materials such as steel, cement, clay brick buildings, and Bamboo roof structure of the prior art is fairly simple, and steadiness is not strong, does not possess the functions such as waterproof, insulation and sound insulation, practical Property is poor.
The content of the invention
It is not enough that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is directed to prior art, there is provided a kind of bamboo roof structure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of bamboo roof structure, including supporting course, bamboo chip layer and bamboo watt layer are provided;The supporting course is fixed on house beam On, for supporting whole roofing;The bamboo chip layer is fixed on supporting course, and the bamboo watt layer is fixed on bamboo chip layer;The bamboo Lamella is formed by bamboo chip is arranged in parallel, has interval between the bamboo chip of arbitrary neighborhood;The bamboo watt layer includes bamboo imbrex and bamboo Cover tile;The bamboo imbrex is opening up, and the back side is fixed between two adjacent bamboo chip layers;The opening down lid of bamboo cover tile The firmly gap between adjacent bamboo imbrex.
Cut raw bamboo open two halves and then remove section, as bamboo imbrex upward, less bamboo chip is used as bamboo for larger bamboo chip Cover tile is down.
The utility model uses three-decker, and supporting course is arranged below, for whole roofing provides support;Centre is provided with bamboo chip On the one hand layer, the bamboo chip layer can play a part of fixed bamboo watt layer and supporting course, another aspect bamboo chip layer and bamboo watt layer it Between form sealing space, be conducive to heat-insulating sound-insulating;Topmost laying bamboo watt layer, plays a role in the drainage.
Further, it is additionally provided with heat insulation and water resistance layer between the supporting course and bamboo chip layer.
Preferably, the heat insulation and water resistance layer is made up of foamed material and/or PE Flame-retardant waterproof materials.It is provided with heat insulation and water resistance layer Further increase the thermal-insulating waterproof performance of roofing.
Further, the supporting course is formed by bamboo rafter is arranged in parallel, between having between the bamboo rafter of arbitrary neighborhood Every.Bamboo rafter is to be spaced, and narrow space is formd between each adjacent bamboo rafter, beneficial to sound-insulating.
Preferably, the bamboo chip layer is formed by stacking in thickness direction by more than or equal to 2 bamboo chips, as needed can be vertical Superposition bamboo chip, increases the volume of confined space, while strengthening the steadiness of roofing.
Preferably, the bamboo chip layer is fixed on supporting course by bamboo nail, and the bamboo watt layer is fixed on bamboo chip by bamboo nail On layer, the bamboo nail is made up of the tailing of bamboo wood, and compared to peg, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective have good building materials performance concurrently, But also non-corrosive so that roofing is overall more attractive in appearance.
Preferably, the bamboo imbrex, bamboo cover tile, bamboo rafter, bamboo chip and bamboo nail are using carbonization bamboo wood.The bamboo Rafter processed possesses the building performance of anti-corrosion and crack resistence using carbonization bamboo wood, and straight material is highly suitable as load-bearing Layer.Bamboo imbrex, bamboo cover tile, bamboo chip and bamboo nail possess the building performance of good anti-corrosion crack resistence using carbonization bamboo wood.
Preferably, the bamboo chip is provided with hole for nailing, and the hole for nailing coordinates bamboo nail to fix bamboo chip downwards.
Preferably, the bamboo imbrex both sides are provided with hole for nailing, and the hole for nailing coordinates bamboo nail to fix bamboo imbrex obliquely.
Preferably, the bamboo cover tile both sides are provided with hole for nailing, and the hole for nailing coordinates bamboo nail to fix bamboo cover tile obliquely.
Nailed obliquely fixation from bamboo imbrex or bamboo cover tile both sides, on the one hand can not influence the row of bamboo imbrex Water, another aspect steadiness is stronger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model, as the construction material of roofing, serves the effect of environmental protection using the bamboo wood of carbonization shaping, Bamboo material is possessed low moisture content, stable material quality, is unlikely to deform, the advantages of heat insulation cold-proof performance is good, solved using carbonization bamboo wood Bamboo wood is used for the technical problem built, and the roofing material that bamboo wood is made is light, also helps earthquake-resistant building.
The utility model uses sandwich construction, and whole roof structure is fixed by bamboo chip layer, improves the steady of bamboo roofing There is confined space in solidity, and bamboo chip layer and supporting course, bamboo watt layer can carry out draining, then coordinate heat insulation and water resistance layer greatly to carry The performance of house sound-insulating waterproof high.
Bamboo watt layer of the present utility model is fixation of nailing obliquely, neither influences the draining of bamboo watt layer, the company of also add The steadiness for connecing.
The utility model is integrally using bamboo nail alternative metals nail, the bamboo nail being made using the tailing of carbonization shaping bamboo wood Compared to peg, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective have good building materials performance, but also non-corrosive concurrently so that roofing is overall more attractive in appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
The sectional view of the bamboo roof structures of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment.Wherein, being for illustration only property of accompanying drawing Illustrate, expression is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;In order to this reality is better described With new embodiment, accompanying drawing some parts have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To ability For field technique personnel, some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bamboo roof structure, include supporting course 1, heat-insulated anti-successively from bottom to up Water layer 2, bamboo chip layer 3 and bamboo watt layer 4.Supporting course 1 is formed by the spaced and parallel arrangement of bamboo rafter 11, is laid on the room beam in house On;Heat insulation and water resistance layer 2 is made up of foamed material and PE waterproof materials, is laid on supporting course;Bamboo chip layer 3 is by two panels bamboo chip 31 It is superimposed vertically and spaced and parallel arrangement is formed, and is got to vertically by the hole for nailing of bamboo chip 3 by bamboo nail 5 fixed on supporting course 1.Bamboo watt Layer 4 includes bamboo imbrex 41 and bamboo cover tile 42, cuts raw bamboo open two halves and then removes section, and larger bamboo chip is used as bamboo imbrex 41 Upward, less bamboo chip as bamboo cover tile 42 down, the both sides of bamboo imbrex 41 are coordinated by hole for nailing with bamboo nail 5, and bamboo nail is oblique Get on bamboo chip 31 downwards, for fixing bamboo imbrex 41, the both sides of bamboo cover tile 42 are coordinated by hole for nailing with bamboo nail 5, by bamboo nail The both sides of bamboo imbrex 41 are got to obliquely, for fixing bamboo cover tile 42.
The bamboo imbrex 41 of the present embodiment, bamboo cover tile 42, bamboo rafter 11, bamboo chip 31 and bamboo nail 5 are using carbonization material.
The utility model simple structure, material is using bamboo wood energy-saving environmental protection, and the bamboo wood energy after carbonization shaping is processed The requirement of construction material is enough reached, the problems such as solve anti-corrosion, the anticracking of bamboo roofing, using sandwich construction, by bamboo chip layer 3 The whole roof structure of fixation, improve in the steadiness of bamboo roofing, and bamboo chip layer 3 and supporting course 1 has confined space, coordinates Heat insulation and water resistance layer 2 greatly improves the performance of house sound-insulating waterproof, and bamboo watt layer 4 can also carry out draining, overall to use Bamboo nail 5 coordinates hole for nailing to fix obliquely, neither influences bamboo watt layer draining, also add steadiness.Using the tailing of bamboo wood Compared to peg, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective have good building materials performance, but also non-corrosive concurrently to the bamboo nail 5 being made so that roofing is whole Body is more attractive in appearance.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model example, and simultaneously Non- is the restriction to implementation method of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.It is all to be made within spirit of the present utility model and principle Any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the protection of the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bamboo roof structure, it is characterised in that including supporting course, bamboo chip layer and bamboo watt layer;The supporting course is fixed on On house beam, for supporting whole roofing;The bamboo chip layer is fixed on supporting course, and the bamboo watt layer is fixed on bamboo chip layer;Institute State bamboo chip layer to be formed by bamboo chip is arranged in parallel, have interval between the bamboo chip of arbitrary neighborhood;The bamboo watt layer include bamboo imbrex and Bamboo cover tile;The bamboo imbrex is opening up, and the back side is fixed between two adjacent bamboo chip layers;The bamboo cover tile opening court Under cover gap between adjacent bamboo imbrex.
2. bamboo roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided between the supporting course and bamboo chip layer every Hot waterproof layer.
3. bamboo roof structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heat insulation and water resistance layer by foamed material and/or PE Flame-retardant waterproof materials are constituted.
4. bamboo roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting course by bamboo rafter it is arranged in parallel and Into having interval between the bamboo rafter of arbitrary neighborhood.
5. bamboo roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bamboo chip layer is in thickness direction by being more than or equal to 2 bamboo chips are formed by stacking.
6. the bamboo roof structure according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that the bamboo chip layer passes through bamboo nail It is fixed on supporting course, the bamboo watt layer is fixed on bamboo chip layer by bamboo nail.
7. bamboo roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bamboo imbrex, bamboo cover tile, bamboo rafter Son, bamboo chip and bamboo nail are using carbonization bamboo wood.
8. bamboo roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bamboo chip is provided with hole for nailing, and the hole for nailing coordinates Bamboo nail fixes downwards bamboo chip.
9. bamboo roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bamboo imbrex both sides are provided with hole for nailing, described Hole for nailing coordinates bamboo nail to fix bamboo imbrex obliquely.
10. bamboo roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bamboo cover tile both sides are provided with hole for nailing, described Hole for nailing coordinates bamboo nail to fix bamboo cover tile obliquely.
CN201621249986.7U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of bamboo roof structure Active CN206205276U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249986.7U CN206205276U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of bamboo roof structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249986.7U CN206205276U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of bamboo roof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206205276U true CN206205276U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762089A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-06 贵州楚智建材科技有限公司 A kind of heat preservation and soundproof fire prevention bamboo and wood decorative wall panels
CN109291189A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-01 龙游安迪竹制品有限公司 A method of roofing tile is produced using bamboo wood
CN109356312A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-02-19 广西农贝贝农牧科技有限公司福绵分公司 A kind of Double Tops layer baby chick brooder structure
CN111786351A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-16 中冶建工集团有限公司 Lightning protection method for raw bamboo building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762089A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-06 贵州楚智建材科技有限公司 A kind of heat preservation and soundproof fire prevention bamboo and wood decorative wall panels
CN109291189A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-01 龙游安迪竹制品有限公司 A method of roofing tile is produced using bamboo wood
CN109356312A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-02-19 广西农贝贝农牧科技有限公司福绵分公司 A kind of Double Tops layer baby chick brooder structure
CN111786351A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-16 中冶建工集团有限公司 Lightning protection method for raw bamboo building
CN111786351B (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-09-21 中冶建工集团有限公司 Lightning protection method for raw bamboo building

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