CN215106441U - Archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlines - Google Patents
Archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlines Download PDFInfo
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- CN215106441U CN215106441U CN202120796127.4U CN202120796127U CN215106441U CN 215106441 U CN215106441 U CN 215106441U CN 202120796127 U CN202120796127 U CN 202120796127U CN 215106441 U CN215106441 U CN 215106441U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlins, which comprises a slope beam (1), steel purlins (2), a sealing plate mounting beam (3), a sealing plate (4) and a waterproof roof assembly; a plurality of slope beams are fixedly installed along the slope of the roof to form a slope beam structure, a plurality of steel purlins are installed on the top surface of the slope beam structure, the plurality of steel purlins are arranged from the top end to two sides of the slope beam structure at intervals to the bottom end, and two ends of each steel purlin extend to the outer sides of two ends of the slope beam structure; the waterproof roof assembly is arranged on the top surface of the steel purline; the lower ends of the two sides of the slope beam structure are connected with a sealing plate mounting beam, the sealing plate is mounted on the sealing plate mounting beam, and the upper end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly. The utility model discloses can reduce cutting, handling, interim fixed and the welding process of roofing steel purlin, improve the efficiency of construction, quality and the security of roofing structure, and can satisfy the molding requirement of archaize building roofing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure especially relates to a building roof modelled after an antique based on continuous steel purlin.
Background
The archaized building is a building which is specially used for imitating and replacing ancient buildings, traditional religious temples, traditional landscapes, historical buildings and ancient village groups and restoring historical landscape overview, and is an important building form in modern building structures. During the roofing construction of archaize building, adopt the domatic roof beam formation roofing bearing structure that the slope set up, again with the steel purlin interval welding of multistage cutting between adjacent domatic roof beam, the steel purlin is connected with domatic roof beam is perpendicular, and the steel purlin is from the top interval distribution to the bottom of domatic roof beam. Because the quantity of steel purlin is many, the number of times that needs the cutting is many, welds again after the steel purlin needs the temporary fixation with domatic roof beam's junctor, and the welding point is many, and temporary fixation's setting is frequent with the dismantlement, and the operation is inconvenient, and the construction cycle is long and inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an archaize building roofing based on continuous steel purlin can reduce cutting, handling, interim fixed and the welding process of roofing steel purlin, improves the efficiency of construction, quality and the security of roofing structure, and can satisfy the molding requirement of archaize building roofing.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
an archaized building roof based on continuous steel purlins comprises a slope beam, the steel purlins, a sealing plate mounting beam, a sealing plate and a waterproof roof assembly; the plurality of slope beams are fixedly installed along the slope of the roof to form a slope beam structure, a plurality of steel purlins are respectively installed on the top surface of the slope beam structure at intervals, the steel purlins are perpendicular to the slope beams, the plurality of steel purlins are arranged from the top end to the two sides of the slope beam structure to the bottom end at intervals, and the two ends of each steel purlin extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the slope beam structure; the waterproof roof assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the plurality of steel purlins; the lower ends of the two sides of the slope beam structure are connected with sealing plate mounting beams, the sealing plate mounting beams are perpendicular to the slope beams, the sealing plates are mounted on the sealing plate mounting beams, and the upper ends of the sealing plates are fixedly connected with the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly.
The sealing plate is a cement fiberboard, the lower end of the cement fiberboard is attached to and fixedly mounted on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate mounting beam, and the upper end of the cement fiberboard extends to the interior of the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly.
The sealing plate comprises a first steel beam and a second steel beam, the lower end of the first steel beam is attached to and fixedly mounted on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate mounting beam, and the upper end of the first steel beam extends to the bottom surface of the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly; the second girder steel sets up along the length direction of waterproof roofing subassembly's lower extreme bottom surface, and second girder steel fixed connection is between the lower extreme bottom surface of first girder steel and waterproof roofing subassembly.
The waterproof roof assembly comprises a pressure plate, a waterproof layer, a leveling layer and a roof layer; the pressure plate is laid on the top surfaces of the steel purlins, the waterproof layer is laid on the top surfaces of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate and the waterproof layer are fixedly connected with the steel purlins; leveling the top surface of the waterproof layer by mortar to form a leveling layer, and laying the roof layer on the top surface of the leveling layer.
And a plurality of fixed beams are arranged on the top surface of the waterproof layer at intervals, and the fixed beams, the pressure plate and the waterproof layer are fixedly connected with the steel purline.
The number of the fixed beams is consistent with that of the steel purlins, and the fixed beams are arranged above the steel purlins in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses owing to adopted whole root steel purlin to be fixed in the structure on the domatic roof beam surface, also can be on ground with steel purlin and domatic roof beam welded fastening become roofing skeleton back integral hoisting, cutting, handling, the interim fixed and the welding process of roofing steel purlin that can significantly reduce shorten construction cycle, effectively improve roofing structure's efficiency of construction, quality and security.
2. The utility model discloses owing to adopt cement fiberboard or girder steel as sealing the board to with the fixed board that seals of steel square tube, simple structure, reasonable in design, construction convenience, handsome in appearance easily draws materials, with low costs, and can satisfy the molding requirement of archaize building roofing, can popularize and be applied to in other building engineering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an antique building roof of the present invention based on continuous steel purlins;
figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of another way of doing in the utility model discloses archaize building roofing based on continuous steel purlin.
In the figure, 1 slope beam, 2 steel purlines, 3 sealing plate mounting beams, 4 sealing plates, 41 first steel beams, 42 second steel beams, 51 pressure plates, 52 waterproof layers, 53 leveling layers, 54 roof layers, 55 fixed beams and 6 fiber concrete plates.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the archaized building roof based on the continuous steel purlins comprises a slope beam 1, the steel purlins 2, a sealing plate mounting beam 3, a sealing plate 4 and a waterproof roof assembly; a plurality of slope beams 1 are fixedly installed along the slope of the roof to form a slope beam structure, a plurality of steel purlins 2 are respectively installed on the top surface of the slope beam structure at intervals, the steel purlins 2 are perpendicular to the slope beams 1, the plurality of steel purlins 2 are arranged from the top end to the two sides of the slope beam structure at intervals to the bottom end, and the two ends of each steel purlin 2 extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the slope beam structure; the waterproof roof assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the plurality of steel purlines 2; the lower ends of the two sides of the slope beam structure are connected with sealing plate mounting beams 3, the sealing plate mounting beams 3 are perpendicular to the slope beam 1, sealing plates 4 are mounted on the sealing plate mounting beams 3, and the upper ends of the sealing plates 4 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly. Steel purlin 2 is installed on the top surface of slope roof beam 1, need not to cut steel purlin 2 according to the interval of slope roof beam 1, and the cutting, hoist and mount, interim fixed and the welding process of steel purlin 2 that significantly reduces, steel purlin 2 integral hoisting to domatic roof beam 1 on, or domatic roof beam 1 and steel purlin 2 weld into roofing skeleton after integral hoisting, shorten construction cycle, improve construction quality and security.
Referring to fig. 1, the sealing plate 4 is a cement fiberboard, the lower end of the cement fiberboard is attached and fixedly mounted on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate mounting beam 3, and the upper end of the cement fiberboard extends into the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly. The cement fiberboard serving as the sealing plate 4 can achieve good waterproof and anti-seepage effects, is convenient to install, and is concise and efficient in construction.
Referring to fig. 2, the sealing plate 4 includes a first steel beam 41 and a second steel beam 42, the lower end of the first steel beam 41 is attached to and fixedly mounted on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate mounting beam 3, and the upper end of the first steel beam 41 extends to the bottom surface of the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly; second girder steel 42 sets up along the length direction of waterproof roofing subassembly's lower extreme bottom surface, and second girder steel 42 fixed connection is between first girder steel 41 and waterproof roofing subassembly's lower extreme bottom surface. The first steel beam 41 and the second steel beam 42 can play a good waterproof and anti-seepage effect, are convenient to install, and are concise and efficient in construction.
The waterproof roof assembly comprises a pressure plate 51, a waterproof layer 52, a leveling layer 53 and a roof layer 54; the pressure plate 51 is laid on the top surfaces of the steel purlins 2, the waterproof layer 52 is laid on the top surfaces of the pressure plate 51, and the pressure plate 51 and the waterproof layer 52 are fixedly connected with the steel purlins 2; leveling layer 53 is formed on the top surface of waterproof layer 52 by mortar leveling, and roof layer 54 is laid on the top surface of leveling layer 53. The waterproof roof assembly can be adjusted according to actual design needs.
And a plurality of fixing beams 55 are arranged on the top surface of the waterproof layer 52 at intervals, and the fixing beams 55, the pressure plate 51 and the waterproof layer 52 are fixedly connected with the steel purline 2 through fixing pieces. The connection reliability between the waterproof roof assembly and the whole steel purline 2 is high, and the safety and the firmness of the roof structure are ensured.
The quantity of fixed beam 55 be unanimous with the quantity of steel purlin 2, and many fixed beam 55 one-to-ones set up in many steel purlin 2's top, the construction of being convenient for has further improved roofing structure's security and fastness.
The utility model discloses a construction way is:
a plurality of slope beams 1 are installed on a fiber concrete slab 6 with the thickness of 8mm of a roof structure according to design drawings to form a slope beam structure, the construction mode of the slope beams 1 is the same as that of the conventional slope beams in the prior art, and the construction mode is not repeated herein. With 2 integral hoisting of steel purlin to domatic beam structure on, through welded fastening on the top surface of domatic beam structure after 2 interim fixes of steel purlin, many steel purlins 2 are along domatic beam structure's top to both sides bottom interval arrangement, and steel purlin 2 sets up with slope roof beam 1 is perpendicular. The steel purline 2 does not need to be cut, and the construction steps can be greatly reduced by adopting an integral hoisting and fixing mode, so that the construction efficiency and the quality are improved. And after the fixing of the steel purline 2 is completed, the temporary fixing is removed. The slope beam 1 and the steel purline 2 can be welded into a roof framework in advance, and then the roof framework is integrally hoisted, so that the construction safety and efficiency are further improved.
The lower ends of the slope beams 1 are vertically lapped with sealing plate mounting beams 3, and the two sealing plate mounting beams 3 are respectively arranged along the lower ends of two sides of the slope beam structure and used for mounting sealing plates 4. Seal board installation roof beam 3 and fill in the space of roofing eaves mouth department end beam and eaves mouth tile, seal board 4 and install in the roofing girder tip outside, reasonable in design, the way is simple, construction convenience, the appearance is pleasing to the eye, succinct. The steel purline 2 can adopt hot galvanizing square tube, and the sealing plate mounting beam 3 can be made by adopting B50 x 50 steel square tube cutting.
The sealing plate 4 can be made of cement fiber plates, the lower ends of the cement fiber plates are installed on the outer vertical face of the sealing plate installation beam 3 through fixing pieces such as bolts, the upper ends of the cement fiber plates extend to the positions above the steel purlines 2 located at the bottom ends, and the cement fiber plates are fixed to the upper ends of the cement fiber plates when the waterproof roof assembly is constructed conveniently.
The sealing plate 4 can adopt a first steel beam 41 and a second steel beam 42, the lower end of the first steel beam 41 is fixedly installed on the outer vertical face of the sealing plate installation beam 3 through welding, the upper end of the first steel beam 41 extends to the steel purline 2 positioned at the bottom end, and the second steel beam 42 is fixedly welded on the upper end of the outer side of the first steel beam 41, so that the sealing plate is fixed with the first steel beam 41 and the second steel beam 42 during the construction of the waterproof roof assembly. First steel beam 41 may be a 50 x 200 steel square tube and second steel beam 42 may be a 50 x 50 steel square tube.
And finally, constructing a waterproof roof assembly, namely constructing a 15 mm-thick fiber concrete pressure plate, namely a pressure plate 51, on the top surface of the steel purline 2, paving a 3.0 high polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, namely a waterproof layer 52, on the top surface of the pressure plate 51, fixedly connecting the pressure plate 51 and the waterproof layer 52 with the steel purline 2 through fixing pieces such as bolts and the like through a fixing beam 55, and arranging the fixing beam 55 at the top of the steel purline 2 in parallel. Leveling by 1:3 cement mortar is carried out on the top surface of the waterproof layer 52 to form a leveling layer 53 with the thinnest part of 30mm, and small grey tiles are paved on the leveling layer 53 to form a roof layer 54. The fixed beam 55 can be a 2cm mortar hanging square tube.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an archaize building roofing based on continuous steel purlin, characterized by: comprises a slope beam (1), a steel purline (2), a sealing plate mounting beam (3), a sealing plate (4) and a waterproof roof assembly; the slope beam structure is characterized in that a plurality of slope beams (1) are fixedly installed along the slope of a roof to form a slope beam structure, a plurality of steel purlins (2) are respectively installed on the top surface of the slope beam structure at intervals, the steel purlins (2) are perpendicular to the slope beams (1), the steel purlins (2) are arranged from the top end to the two sides of the slope beam structure at intervals to the bottom end, and the two ends of each steel purlin (2) extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the slope beam structure; the waterproof roof assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the plurality of steel purlines (2); the lower ends of the two sides of the slope beam structure are connected with sealing plate mounting beams (3), the sealing plate mounting beams (3) are perpendicular to the slope beam (1), the sealing plates (4) are mounted on the sealing plate mounting beams (3), and the upper ends of the sealing plates (4) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly.
2. The archaized building roof based on the continuous steel purlins as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing plate (4) is a cement fiberboard, the lower end of the cement fiberboard is attached and fixedly installed on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate installation beam (3), and the upper end of the cement fiberboard extends to the interior of the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly.
3. The archaized building roof based on the continuous steel purlins as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing plate (4) comprises a first steel beam (41) and a second steel beam (42), the lower end of the first steel beam (41) is attached to and fixedly mounted on the outer vertical surface of the sealing plate mounting beam (3), and the upper end of the first steel beam (41) extends to the bottom surface of the lower end of the waterproof roof assembly; second girder steel (42) set up along the length direction of waterproof roofing subassembly's lower extreme bottom surface, and second girder steel (42) fixed connection is between first girder steel (41) and waterproof roofing subassembly's lower extreme bottom surface.
4. The archaized building roof based on continuous steel purlins as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the waterproof roof assembly comprises a pressure plate (51), a waterproof layer (52), a leveling layer (53) and a roof layer (54); the pressure plate (51) is laid on the top surfaces of the steel purlins (2), the waterproof layer (52) is laid on the top surfaces of the pressure plate (51), and the pressure plate (51) and the waterproof layer (52) are fixedly connected with the steel purlins (2); leveling is carried out on the top surface of the waterproof layer (52) through mortar to form a leveling layer (53), and the roof layer (54) is laid on the top surface of the leveling layer (53).
5. The archaized building roof based on the continuous steel purlins as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the waterproof layer (52) is provided with a plurality of fixing beams (55) on the top surface at intervals, and the fixing beams (55), the pressure plate (51) and the waterproof layer (52) are fixedly connected with the steel purline (2).
6. The archaized building roof based on the continuous steel purlins as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the number of the fixed beams (55) is consistent with that of the steel purlines (2), and the fixed beams (55) are arranged above the steel purlines (2) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120796127.4U CN215106441U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120796127.4U CN215106441U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215106441U true CN215106441U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120796127.4U Active CN215106441U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Archaize building roof based on continuous steel purlines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215106441U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-19 CN CN202120796127.4U patent/CN215106441U/en active Active
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