CN211153180U - Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device - Google Patents

Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211153180U
CN211153180U CN201922192663.9U CN201922192663U CN211153180U CN 211153180 U CN211153180 U CN 211153180U CN 201922192663 U CN201922192663 U CN 201922192663U CN 211153180 U CN211153180 U CN 211153180U
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Prior art keywords
planting
nutrient solution
cup
backwater
groove
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CN201922192663.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄国宝
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Zhonggeng Xiamen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Zhonggeng Xiamen Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for soilless culture backwater planting device, backwater planting device is including planting groove, base, planting cup, locating plate, small-size air pump, wet return pump, the locating plate includes screens groove and round hole, the planting cup is including outstanding ring, cup body, bottom of cup and fan-shaped hole, planting the inslot and being equipped with the nutrient solution, planting the crop in the planting cup, it is put on the locating plate through the round hole, and the inslot is being planted to the locating plate, makes the locating plate float on the nutrient solution surface, increases the oxygen content in the nutrient solution when small-size air pump blows the air toward the nutrient solution. The utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use can not only improve nutrient solution mobility, can increase the oxygen content in the nutrient solution simultaneously moreover, reaches and promotes crop root system and breathes and grow, increase of production.

Description

Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture planting device especially relates to a be used for soilless culture backwater planting device.
Background
Soilless culture is a new crop culture technology developed in recent years. The crops are not cultivated in soil, but seedlings of the crops are planted in nutrient solution or in a certain cultivation substrate, and the crops are cultivated by the nutrient solution. As long as a certain cultivation device and a certain management measure are provided, the crops can grow normally and high yield is obtained. The soilless culture is characterized in that the artificially created root growth environment of the crops replaces the soil environment, the requirements of the crops on the conditions of nutrients, moisture, air and the like can be met, and the requirements on the conditions are controlled and adjusted to promote the crops to grow better and obtain high yield. When the water planting technique in the adoption soilless culture technique plants the crop, often adopt the rectangle to plant the groove and plant, then increase a reflux unit, it is more convenient to plant like this, but at planting in-process because rely on nutrient solution self to flow and circulate for the circulation efficiency is low, and nutrient solution mobility is poor to lead to the oxygen content in the nutrient solution to hang down, and this will cause very big influence to the growth of crop. Therefore, the problem to be solved by the scheme is how to increase nutrient solution circulation and promote the growth of crop roots of the existing hydroponic planting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a be used for soilless culture return water planting device, the purpose improves its oxygen content when improving the mobility of nutrient solution when planting the crop by water planting, promotes the crop root simultaneously and breathes.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for soilless culture backwater planting device, backwater planting device is including planting groove, base, planting cup, locating plate, small-size air pump, wet return pump, the locating plate includes screens groove and round hole, the planting cup is including outstanding ring, cup body, bottom of cup and fan-shaped hole, it is equipped with the nutrient solution to plant the inslot, plants the crop in the planting cup, and it is put on the locating plate through the round hole, and the inslot is being planted to the locating plate, makes the locating plate float on the nutrient solution surface, increases the oxygen content in the nutrient solution when small-size air pump blows the air toward the nutrient solution in.
Furthermore, two small air pumps are arranged on the right side of the planting groove and are symmetrically arranged.
Furthermore, the positioning plate is provided with 4 rows and 4 columns of 16 clamping grooves and round holes.
Furthermore, a planting cup is placed on each round hole.
Furthermore, the screens groove is located the upper portion of round hole.
Furthermore, the size of screens groove is the same with outstanding ring size, and the degree of depth of screens groove is the same with outstanding ring thickness.
Furthermore, the positioning plate is made of a foamed plastic material, so that the positioning plate is light in weight and has buoyancy.
Furthermore, the planting cup is made of plant fiber materials, is degradable, does not contain harmful substances, and does not pollute the environment.
Furthermore, the cup body and the cup bottom of the planting cup are provided with fan-shaped holes, and the fan-shaped holes are used for promoting the roots of crops to absorb nutrients and breathe.
Furthermore, the length and the width of the planting groove can be extended proportionally according to actual needs.
Furthermore, a water return pump is arranged at the lower part of the planting groove and is used for pressurizing and refluxing the nutrient solution.
Furthermore, the two small air pumps add air into the nutrient solution, so that the fluidity of the nutrient solution is improved, and the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased while the air is added, and the growth of crops is promoted. The bottoms of the two small air pumps are padded with supporting stools (not shown in the figure) for supporting.
Furthermore, the backwater planting refers to the planting by nutrient solution backflow.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: (1) two small air pumps are arranged on the right side of the planting groove, so that on one hand, the fluidity of the nutrient solution is improved, on the other hand, the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased while air is added, and the growth of crops is promoted; (2) the planting cup is made of plant fiber materials, is degradable, does not contain harmful substances, and does not pollute the environment; (3) the positioning plate is made of a foamed plastic material, so that the positioning plate is light in weight and large in buoyancy, and can still float on the surface of the nutrient solution after crops are planted; (4) the utility model discloses the size of planting the groove can be formulated according to actual planting needs, and application scope is big.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a backwater planting device for soilless culture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the planting cup in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the planting device comprises a planting groove, 2 parts of a base, 3 parts of a planting cup, 4 parts of a positioning plate, 5 parts of a small air pump, 6 parts of a water return pump, 7 parts of a clamping groove, 8 parts of a circular hole, 9 parts of a protruding ring, 10 parts of a cup body, 11 parts of a cup bottom and 12 parts of a fan-shaped hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a be used for soilless culture backwater planting device, backwater planting device is including planting groove 1, base 2, planting cup 3, locating plate 4, small-size air pump 5, wet return pump 6, locating plate 4 includes screens groove 7 and round hole 8, planting cup 3 is including outstanding ring 9, cup body 10, bottom of cup 11 and fan-shaped hole 12, planting groove 1 and being built-in to have the nutrient solution, planting has the crop in planting cup 3, and it is put on locating plate 4 through round hole 8, and locating plate 4 is put in planting groove 1, makes locating plate 4 float on the nutrient solution surface, increases the oxygen content in the nutrient solution when small-size air pump 5 blows the air in the nutrient solution.
As shown in fig. 2, the positioning plate 4 is provided with 4 rows and 4 columns of 16 clamping grooves 7 and round holes 8, and each round hole 8 is internally provided with one planting cup 3; the protruding ring 9 on the planting cup 3 is positioned in the clamping groove 7, so that the planting cup 3 can be stably placed on the positioning plate 4. The two small air pumps 5 on the right side of the planting groove 1 are two same air pumps and are symmetrically arranged, so that the flowability of the nutrient solution in the planting groove 1 is increased, and the oxygen content in the nutrient solution can be increased.
As shown in fig. 1, when crops need to be planted, firstly, a substrate is placed in the planting cup 3, then seeds or seedlings of the crops need to be planted are placed in the substrate, the planting cup 3 is placed in the round hole 8 on the positioning plate 4, the protruding ring 9 on the planting cup 3 is positioned on the clamping groove 7, so that the planting cup 3 can be stably placed on the positioning plate 4, then the positioning plate 4 is placed in the planting groove 1, then nutrient solution is poured into the planting groove 1, and the positioning plate 4 floats on the surface of the nutrient solution. Then, two small air pumps 5 and a water return pump 6 are sequentially started, on one hand, the small air pump 5 improves the fluidity of the nutrient solution, on the other hand, the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased while air is added, and the growth of crops is promoted; the water return pump 6 is used for pressurizing and refluxing the nutrient solution, so that the recycling is promoted, the resources are saved, and the whole planting process is finished.
The utility model has simple operation and convenient use, can not only improve the fluidity of the nutrient solution, but also increase the oxygen content in the nutrient solution, thereby promoting the respiration and growth of crop roots and improving the yield; the planting cup is made of plant fiber materials, is degradable, does not contain harmful substances, and does not pollute the environment.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for soilless culture backwater planting device which characterized in that: the backwater planting device comprises a planting groove (1), a base (2), a planting cup (3), a positioning plate (4), a small air pump (5) and a backwater pump (6), wherein the positioning plate (4) comprises a clamping groove (7) and a round hole (8), the planting cup (3) comprises a protruding ring (9), a cup body (10), a cup bottom (11) and a fan-shaped hole (12), nutrient solution is filled in the planting groove (1), crops are planted in the planting cup (3), the crops are placed on the positioning plate (4) through the round hole (8), the positioning plate (4) is placed in the planting groove (1), the positioning plate (4) is enabled to float on the surface of the nutrient solution, and the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased when the small air pump (5) blows air into the nutrient solution.
2. A hydroponic apparatus for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two small air pumps (5) are arranged on the right side of the planting groove (1), and the two small air pumps (5) are symmetrically arranged.
3. A hydroponic apparatus for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning plate (4) is provided with 4 rows and 4 columns of 16 clamping grooves (7) and round holes (8).
4. A hydroponic apparatus for soilless culture as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping groove (7) is positioned at the upper part of the round hole (8).
5. A hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the size of the clamping groove (7) is the same as that of the protruding ring (9), and the depth of the clamping groove (7) is the same as that of the protruding ring (9).
6. A hydroponic apparatus for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cup body (10) and the cup bottom (11) of the planting cup (3) are provided with fan-shaped holes (12).
CN201922192663.9U 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device Active CN211153180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201922192663.9U CN211153180U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922192663.9U CN211153180U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Be used for soilless culture backwater planting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112514786A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-19 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Plant cultivation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112514786A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-19 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Plant cultivation device

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