CN210945398U - Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block - Google Patents

Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210945398U
CN210945398U CN201921429322.2U CN201921429322U CN210945398U CN 210945398 U CN210945398 U CN 210945398U CN 201921429322 U CN201921429322 U CN 201921429322U CN 210945398 U CN210945398 U CN 210945398U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
concrete
precast block
inner groove
recycled
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CN201921429322.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林
刘鲁强
陈建国
莫建源
吴光军
李若愚
黄卓杰
吴俣萍
甘福
陈美琴
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GUANGXI HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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GUANGXI HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block, which is in a regular hexagonal prism structure and comprises an outer frame and an inner groove; the outer frame and the inner groove of the precast block are made of recycled concrete, and the concrete is formed by mixing recycled coarse aggregate and slurry made of cement and water; the height of the recycled concrete of the outer frame is higher than that of the recycled concrete of the inner groove; and the inner groove is filled with a vegetation soil layer. The precast block designed by the utility model is directly laid on the soil surface, rainwater can be prevented from directly floating on the soil surface in rainy days, the absorption of rainwater by soil and the scouring effect of rainwater on soil are greatly reduced, landslide is avoided, and the stability is improved; the soil can be prevented from being excessively dried and crushed in sunny days to cause dust emission, and the planting soil is used for planting suitable plants, can purify air, reduce air pollution and plays an important role in ecological reconstruction and restoration.

Description

Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological environmental protection technology field specifically is a recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete prefabricated section.
Background
Due to the rapid development of economy, the development of coal, metal and other mines, the construction of roads, the development of cities and the like, a large amount of soil is excavated, and a large amount of surface vegetation is damaged, so that the change of the structure and the function of the environment is caused, and the survival and the development of human beings and the adverse influence on the environment are caused. The traditional ecological environment restoration and reconstruction method is simple, but has low stability, long period and large investment, and is easy to cause secondary disasters such as landslide, air pollution and the like, thereby harming human health. Therefore, the recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block which is energy-saving, waste-utilizing, simple to operate and strong in stability is provided, and the precast block can play an important role in the field of ecological environment protection.
The above background disclosure is only provided to aid in understanding the concepts and technical solutions of the present invention, and it does not necessarily belong to the prior art of the present patent application, and it should not be used to assess the novelty and inventive step of the present application without explicit evidence that the above content has been disclosed at the filing date of the present patent application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block overcomes the not enough of traditional ecological reconstruction and restoration method existence.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block is of a regular hexagonal prism structure and comprises an outer frame and an inner groove; the outer frame and the inner groove of the precast block are made of recycled concrete, and the recycled concrete is formed by mixing recycled coarse aggregate and slurry made of cement and water; the concrete height of the outer frame is higher than that of the inner groove; and the inner groove is filled with a vegetation soil layer.
Preferably, the thickness of the precast block is 5-10 cm, the side length is 30 cm, the height is 12-15 cm, and the height of the vegetation soil layer of the inner groove is 7-10 cm.
Preferably, the recycled coarse aggregate has a particle size of 20-40 mm and a strength grade of C15-C40.
Preferably, the recycled coarse aggregate is one or more of waste concrete, waste brick tiles and waste soil.
Preferably, the cement is low-alkali aluminate cement or sulphoaluminate cement.
Preferably, the porosity of the precast block is 25% -30, the water permeability coefficient is 15-19 mm/s, and the compressive strength is as follows: 10-15 MPa, and the pH value of the pore solution is as follows: 8 to 10.
Preferably, the plant soil layer backfilled by the inner groove can be soil suitable for plant growth in local places, and can also be specially planted plant soil.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage and beneficial effect do:
1. the precast block designed by the utility model is directly laid on the soil surface, rainwater can be prevented from directly floating on the soil surface in rainy days, the absorption of rainwater by soil and the scouring effect of rainwater on soil are greatly reduced, landslide is avoided, and the stability is improved; the soil can be prevented from being excessively dried and crushed in sunny days to cause dust emission, and the planting soil is used for planting suitable plants, can purify air, reduce air pollution and plays an important role in ecological reconstruction and restoration.
2. The utility model discloses a precast block simple structure adopts the coarse aggregate of regeneration as the main raw materials, changing waste into valuables, and the energy saving is a low cost, and resource-saving's concrete precast block, the planting construction receives the external influence of seasonal temperature etc. less, can not cause unfavorable influence to ecological environment, has fine marketing prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1-outer frame, 2-inner groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its application.
Example 1
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the precast block of the recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete of the utility model has a regular hexagonal prism structure, and comprises an outer frame 1 and an inner groove 2; the thickness of the outer frame 1 is 5-10 cm, the side length is 30 cm, the height is 12-15 cm, and the height of the concrete block planted in the inner groove is 7-10 cm; the outer frame and the inner groove of the precast block are made of recycled concrete, and the recycled concrete is formed by mixing recycled coarse aggregate and slurry made of cement and water; the concrete height of the outer frame 1 is higher than that of the inner groove 2; the inner groove 2 is filled with a vegetation soil layer.
The recycled coarse aggregate is waste concrete with the particle size of 20-40 mm, and the strength grade is C15-C40. The cement is low-alkali aluminate cement.
The porosity of the precast block is 25% -30, the water permeability coefficient is 15-19 mm/s, and the compressive strength is as follows: 10-15 MPa, and the pH value of the pore solution is as follows: 8 to 10.
The recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block has a flat bottom and a concave-convex surface. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pouring the low-alkali recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete into a prefabricated mold, and pouring and forming at one time; and demolding after the pouring, molding and solidifying are carried out for one day, watering and maintaining are carried out every day at the normal temperature, the maintenance period is generally 7-15 days, and the laying construction can be carried out after the compressive strength is reached.
When the plant growing soil is laid, the bottom of the plant growing soil is in contact with the surface of soil, the surface of the plant growing soil faces the sky, plant plants which have local characteristics and are suitable for growing on the recycled aggregate plant growing concrete or plant other plants which are suitable for growing on the recycled aggregate plant growing concrete in a selective manner.
The laid precast block of the recycled aggregate plant concrete can greatly weaken the erosion of rainwater to soil in rainy days, the evaporation of water vapor in the soil can be weakened in sunny days, the water content of the soil is kept, the porosity suitable for plant growth, the pH suitable for interstitial solution in the plant concrete and the plant soil suitable for plant growth provide good basic conditions for plant growth greening, after the plants grow for a period of time, root systems extend into the soil through pores to absorb nutrients for self growth, the green tissues of the plants can absorb harmful gas in the air through photosynthesis, oxygen is released, the air quality of the environment is improved, the planted plants can also become buffer layers for the effect of rainwater or sun on the recycled aggregate plant concrete, and the service life of the recycled aggregate plant concrete is prolonged. If planting landscape plants, the environment can be beautified, and the market prospect is very wide.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with specific/preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, a plurality of alternatives or modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the concept of the invention, and these alternatives or modifications should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a regeneration aggregate plant-growing concrete prefabricated section which characterized in that: the prefabricated block is in a regular hexagonal prism structure and comprises an outer frame and an inner groove; the outer frame and the inner groove of the precast block are made of recycled concrete; the concrete height of the outer frame is higher than that of the inner groove; and the inner groove is filled with a vegetation soil layer.
2. The recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the thickness of the precast block is 5-10 centimeters, the side length is 30 centimeters, the height is 12-15 centimeters, and the height of the vegetation soil layer of the inner groove is 7-10 centimeters.
3. The recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the porosity of the precast block is 25% -30%.
CN201921429322.2U 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block Active CN210945398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921429322.2U CN210945398U (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921429322.2U CN210945398U (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210945398U true CN210945398U (en) 2020-07-07

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ID=71392350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921429322.2U Active CN210945398U (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Recycled aggregate plant-growing concrete precast block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210945398U (en)

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