CN201670764U - Plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water - Google Patents
Plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water Download PDFInfo
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- CN201670764U CN201670764U CN2010201594803U CN201020159480U CN201670764U CN 201670764 U CN201670764 U CN 201670764U CN 2010201594803 U CN2010201594803 U CN 2010201594803U CN 201020159480 U CN201020159480 U CN 201020159480U CN 201670764 U CN201670764 U CN 201670764U
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Abstract
Disclosed is a plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water. The building block is a closed concrete building block with a hollow middle, the bottom surface and two side surfaces of the building block are common concrete layers, the front end surface of the building block is a porous plant-growing concrete layer while the rear end surface of the building block is a porous water permeable concrete layer, the porous plant-growing concrete layer and the porous concrete layer are added with fiber materials to form a porous plant-growing fiber concrete layer and a porous fiber concrete layer so as to increase strength of the porous plant-growing concrete layer and the porous concrete layer, and the top layer of the building block is a common concrete layer or porous water permeable concrete layer. The utility model can be used for building blocks of facing walls and retaining walls for slope protection, infiltration and purification such as rural sewage drainage treatment, road surface runoff pollution biological treatment, river channel slope protection and biological purification and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of concrete for plant growth building block that purifies water, and is applicable to the facing wall, retaining wall block of the domatic or retaining wall diafiltration purification of domatic diafiltration purification, river course bank slope protection and ecological purification etc. that country sewage emission treatment, pavement runoff pollute etc.
Background technology
Traditional retaining wall, facing wall mainly are to adopt brick stone block to build, and this mode has not only been destroyed original physical environment, ecotope is further worsened, and landscape effect is poor.General bank protection hollow brick porosity is low, the slope protection greening effect is relatively poor, and retaining wall does not generally have and plants living greening function, therefore particularly present facing wall and retaining wall all do not possess the restoration of the ecosystem function that purifies water, and study a kind ofly to have the concrete segment utmost point that purifies water with planting living function and be necessary.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model has been to overcome the shortcoming that existing retaining wall, facing wall building block do not have the function of purifying water, a kind of have low cost, easily construction are provided, can have purified water, the concrete for plant growth building block that purifies water of the multiple function of greening environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by adopting following technical proposals: a kind of concrete for plant growth building block that purifies water, building block is that the middle part is concrete segment hollow space, sealing, the bottom surface of described building block and two sides are the normal concrete layer, the front end face of described building block is a porous concrete for plant growth layer, aft end face is a porous pervious concrete layer, and described building block top layer is normal concrete layer or porous pervious concrete layer.
In the utility model, the hollow space of described building block is filled to plough and is planted soil and environment mineral material.
The utility model adopts such scheme, fill cultivated plant soil and environment mineral material at the building block middle part, utilize the growth characteristics that are beneficial to soil organisms of porous concrete for plant growth layer and porous pervious concrete layer again, reach the growth that to afforest, can purify waste water, be beneficial to soil organisms, higher bulk strength, low cost, easy working effect, be applicable to facing wall, the retaining wall block of slope protection diafiltrations such as Ecological Disposal, river course bank slope protection and the ecological purification purification that country sewage emission treatment, pavement runoff pollute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.
Among the accompanying drawing 1-3: 1-porous concrete for plant growth layer, 2-porous pervious concrete layer, 3-normal concrete layer, 4-environmental mineral and soil packing layer, 5-building block top layer, 6-body of wall, 7-basis, 8-road surface, 9-slope body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the embodiment of the concrete for plant growth building block that can purify water in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, in production mould, front/rear end with porous concrete for plant growth that stirs and porous pervious concrete cast building block forms porous concrete for plant growth layer 1 and porous pervious concrete layer 2 respectively, in order to improve the intensity of porous concrete for plant growth layer 1 and porous pervious concrete layer 2, also can be in conjunction with adopting the method for adding filamentary material to make porous concrete for plant growth layer 1 and porous pervious concrete 2, for continuity and the globality that guarantees block structure, should be simultaneously with normal concrete that stirs or fibrous concrete cast normal concrete layer, maintenance is carried out in the demoulding behind the 24h, treat that building block reaches certain intensity level, can be according to the difference of sewage composition, in the middle of building block, fill corresponding environment mineral material and cultivated soil or other soil of planting, after filling soil is finished, building block top layer 5 adopts the method for building or assembling to prepare normal concrete or porous eco-concrete top board layer, finally forms enclosed concrete segment.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 2, the concrete for plant growth retaining wall block that can purify water can be used for that the diafiltration of sewage purifies behind the greening of retaining wall masonry and the wall, also can be used for the greening on rock slope or piece stone retaining wall surface.When retaining wall is built by laying bricks or stones, at first build retaining wall basis 7, vertical masonry panel 6 above basis 7 then, the front end face that will contain the porous concrete for plant growth layer 1 of plant seed when building a wall is built by laying bricks or stones facing to the outside, and the mode of building a wall adopts fissure of displacement overlap joint to increase integrality of wall and stability.Advantage: can afforest, can purify waste water, be beneficial to the growth of soil organisms, higher bulk strength, low cost, easily construction.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 3, the concrete for plant growth facing wall building block that can purify water can be used for the domatic diafiltration purification that pavement runoff pollutes, the greening of the rock slope facing wall that various rate of decay differ.When facing wall was built by laying bricks or stones, along the domatic inclination masonry panel 6 of cut slope 9, the front end face that will contain the porous concrete for plant growth layer 1 of plant seed when building a wall was built by laying bricks or stones facing to the outside, and the mode of building a wall adopts fissure of displacement overlap joint to increase integrality of wall and stability.Advantage: but the diafiltration of bulk strength height purifies water, root system of plant can be deep into the side slope soil layer.
Claims (2)
1. concrete for plant growth building block that can purify water, it is characterized in that: building block is that the middle part is concrete segment hollow, sealing, the bottom surface of described building block and two sides are normal concrete layer (3), the front end face of described building block is a porous concrete for plant growth layer (1), aft end face is a porous pervious concrete layer (2), and described building block top layer (5) is normal concrete layer or porous pervious concrete layer.
2. the concrete for plant growth building block that purifies water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hollow space of described building block is filled to plough and is planted soil and environment mineral material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201594803U CN201670764U (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | Plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201594803U CN201670764U (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | Plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201670764U true CN201670764U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201594803U Expired - Fee Related CN201670764U (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | Plant-growing concrete building block capable of purifying water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201670764U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105585131A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-18 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Environmental concrete purifying system for eutrophic water body |
| CN110757647A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-07 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Submerged plant-growing concrete and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112147293A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院 | Testing device and testing method for plant-growing concrete purified sewage |
| CN112681227A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 韶关市华源水电建设有限公司 | Method for ecologically improving concrete bank slope of river channel |
-
2010
- 2010-04-15 CN CN2010201594803U patent/CN201670764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105585131A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-18 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Environmental concrete purifying system for eutrophic water body |
| CN105585131B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-06-26 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | The ecological concrete cleaning system of eutrophication water |
| CN110757647A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-07 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Submerged plant-growing concrete and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112147293A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院 | Testing device and testing method for plant-growing concrete purified sewage |
| CN112681227A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 韶关市华源水电建设有限公司 | Method for ecologically improving concrete bank slope of river channel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20130415 |