CN210341801U - Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210341801U CN210341801U CN201920452316.2U CN201920452316U CN210341801U CN 210341801 U CN210341801 U CN 210341801U CN 201920452316 U CN201920452316 U CN 201920452316U CN 210341801 U CN210341801 U CN 210341801U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope protection
- ecological slope
- ecological
- protection brick
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological slope protection brick, which comprises porous glass and cement; the porous glass and the cement are connected with each other to form a tubular body; the surface of the tubular body is provided with a pore structure; and the pore structure is present on the porous glass; microorganisms are immobilized within the pore structure. The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological slope protection system is still provided, including aforementioned ecological slope protection brick and slope protection plant, the slope protection plant is planted in the hollow area of ecological slope protection brick. Compare with traditional bank protection, the utility model discloses an ecological bank protection brick and ecological bank protection system not only can play the effect of firm river lake bank, and moreover, the porous structure of ecological bank protection brick makes it have good water permeability, is favorable to the growth of bank protection plant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field especially relates to an ecological bank protection brick and ecological bank protection system.
Background
The river and lake slope dike is the boundary between a water body and a land, and has important functions of preventing water and soil loss, raising a river bed, preventing flood disasters, discharging floods and removing sands and the like. Factors such as erosion and corrosion of water, environmental pollution, vegetation damage, loose soil and the like can cause the structure of the river and lake slope dam to be damaged and even collapsed in different degrees. Therefore, slope protection engineering needs to be built on the slope surface to reinforce the slope structure.
In the prior art, the slope protection engineering mostly adopts rigid materials such as grouted or dry masonry, cast-in-place or precast concrete, and the like, and the slope protection form can exert the effects of flood drainage, waterlogging drainage, water and soil conservation and the like of urban and town river channels, and has good stability and land saving. However, such conventional forms of revetment may have adverse effects on the environment, destroy vegetation on the bank, and cause ecological degradation of the water body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model firstly provides an ecological slope protection brick, which comprises porous glass and cement; the porous glass and the cement are connected with each other to form a tubular body; the surface of the tubular body is provided with a pore structure; and the pore structure is present on the porous glass; microorganisms are immobilized within the pore structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the porous glass has a particle size of 1 to 5 cm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pore size of the pore structure present on the porous glass is 0.1 to 5 mm.
In some embodiments of the invention, the tubular body is a hexagonal prism.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the porous glass is made by:
respectively grinding glass, zeolite powder, calcium carbonate and asbestos into powder, mixing the powder with each other, and calcining the mixture at high temperature to obtain the catalyst.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the hollow area of the ecological slope protection brick is a regular hexagon.
The utility model also provides an ecological slope protection system, including aforementioned ecological slope protection brick and slope protection plant, the slope protection plant is planted in the hollow space area of ecological slope protection brick.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system compares with traditional bank protection, the utility model discloses an ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system not only can play the effect of firm river lake bank, and, the porous structure of ecological slope protection brick makes it have good water permeability, be favorable to the growth of bank protection plant, simultaneously, ecological slope protection brick is as the carrier of immobilized microorganism, after the bank protection contacts with river lake water, the microorganism that carries in the ecological slope protection brick lasts releases to the water, help restoreing and improve river lake water, promote the decomposition consumption of coming pollutant and rich nutrients inside and outside the water, the ecological balance of river lake water has effectively been maintained; in addition, when rainfall occurs, rainwater permeates into the river and lake water body through the ecological slope protection bricks, and suspended matters in the rainwater are blocked by the ecological slope protection system, so that the pollution of rainwater runoff on the river and lake water body is effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an ecological slope protection brick provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an ecological slope protection brick provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, 1-porous glass; 2-cement; 3-pore structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model firstly provides an ecological slope protection brick, as shown in figure 1, comprising porous glass 1 and cement 2; the porous glass 1 and the cement 2 are connected with each other to form a tubular body; the surface of the tubular body has a pore structure 3; and the pore structure 3 is present on the porous glass 1; microorganisms are immobilized within the pore structure 3.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the particle size of the porous glass 1 is 1 to 5 cm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pore diameter of the pore structure 3 existing on the porous glass 1 is 0.1 to 5 mm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the tubular body is a hexagonal prism, and the side length of the outermost side of the hexagonal prism is 30-50 cm, and the height is 10-15 cm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the porous glass 1 is prepared by the following method:
respectively grinding glass, zeolite powder, calcium carbonate and asbestos into powder, mixing the powder with each other, and calcining the mixture at high temperature to obtain the catalyst.
Specifically, the mass percent of the glass is 85-95%, the mass percent of the zeolite powder is 1-10%, the mass percent of the calcium carbonate is 0.5-2.5%, and the mass percent of the asbestos is 0.5-2.5%; slowly heating the mixed materials for about 15-30 min, and raising the temperature to 800-890 ℃ to form a softened mixed material; then heating to 900-1000 ℃ for high-temperature calcination for about 30min, and gradually annealing to room temperature to obtain the porous glass 1;
after the porous glass 1 is smashed into blocks with the particle size of 1-5 cm, the blocks are placed into a mold, 20-30% of cement 2 in percentage by mass is added for mixing, and the blocks are cured and formed by water to obtain tubular slope protection bricks; then the slope protection brick is used as a carrier to immobilize the microorganism.
Preferably, in order to enable the ecological slope protection brick to have better water permeability, the porous glass 1 is smashed into blocks with the particle size of 1-5 cm, the blocks are placed into a mold, 20-30% by mass of cement 2 is added, 5-10% by mass of a water permeable agent is added and mixed, and the mixture is cured and formed by water to obtain a tubular slope protection brick; then the slope protection brick is used as a carrier to immobilize the microorganism.
The cement 2 and the water-permeable agent may be commercially available as they are, and those skilled in the art may purchase them as they are.
It should be further noted that the immobilized microorganism technology is the prior art, and therefore, the preparation method and principle thereof are easily determined by those skilled in the art, and the details of the present invention are not repeated herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the glass is a recycled cleaned waste glass material.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the hollow area of the ecological slope protection brick is a regular hexagon.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological slope protection system is still provided, including aforementioned ecological slope protection brick and slope protection plant, the slope protection plant is planted in the hollow area of ecological slope protection brick.
The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system's application method does:
and a plurality of ecological slope protection bricks are laid on the slope surface of the river and lake water bank boundary, and slope protection plants are planted in the hollow area of each ecological slope protection brick and the blank area between the ecological slope protection bricks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An ecological slope protection brick is characterized by comprising porous glass and cement;
the porous glass and the cement are connected with each other to form a tubular body;
the surface of the tubular body is provided with a pore structure; and the pore structure is present on the porous glass;
microorganisms are immobilized within the pore structure.
2. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 1, wherein the porous glass has a particle size of 1 to 5 cm.
3. The ecological slope protection brick according to claim 1, wherein the pore structure existing on the porous glass has a pore diameter of 0.1 to 5 mm.
4. The ecological slope protection brick of claim 1, wherein the tubular body is a hexagonal prism.
5. The ecological slope protection brick of claim 1, wherein the hollow area of the ecological slope protection brick is a regular hexagon.
6. An ecological slope protection system, comprising the ecological slope protection brick and the slope protection plant of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the slope protection plant is planted in a hollow area of the ecological slope protection brick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920452316.2U CN210341801U (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920452316.2U CN210341801U (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210341801U true CN210341801U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70179631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920452316.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210341801U (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210341801U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474790A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 江西农业大学 | Water and soil conservation ecological restoration method for rare earth tailings |
-
2019
- 2019-04-04 CN CN201920452316.2U patent/CN210341801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474790A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 江西农业大学 | Water and soil conservation ecological restoration method for rare earth tailings |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202031001U (en) | Compound water-permeable road structure | |
| CN208857626U (en) | A kind of permeable and water storage pavement structure | |
| CN106747588A (en) | A kind of permeable flat stone with function of biological purification and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103570310B (en) | Shore protection component of a kind of vegetation form cellular concrete and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107034767A (en) | A kind of full pervious concrete pavement structure of regeneration aggregate and its construction method | |
| CN102094406A (en) | Fish reef porous concrete prefabricated block | |
| CN205444103U (en) | Ecological slope protection brick | |
| CN107555741B (en) | Sludge micropore ecological solidification method | |
| CN210341801U (en) | Ecological slope protection brick and ecological slope protection system | |
| CN203603109U (en) | Ecological prefabricated brick with self-locking and water, soil and air microcirculation functions | |
| CN211896276U (en) | Ecological riparian zone combining river water purification and slope greenbelt maintenance | |
| CN105484125B (en) | A kind of step of Collection utilization rainwater | |
| CN111087080B (en) | Efficient phosphorus removal ecological ditch aiming at farmland non-point source pollution and paving method thereof | |
| CN210559648U (en) | Step multi-section undercurrent artificial wet land treating pool | |
| CN201883597U (en) | Fish-reef porous concrete prefabricated block | |
| CN207862717U (en) | Porous pavement with pervious concrete column | |
| CN206828912U (en) | A kind of full pervious concrete pavement structure of regeneration aggregate | |
| CN110066159A (en) | A kind of purified water type greening brick and preparation method thereof applied to ecological slope protection | |
| CN109056455A (en) | A kind of sponge urban construction permeable side walk slab and method for paving | |
| CN211909766U (en) | Waterlogging-preventing ecological tree pool | |
| CN113773023A (en) | Environment-friendly waste-utilizing type plant-growing concrete and preparation method thereof | |
| CN212670188U (en) | Prefabricated sidewalk board with functions of seepage, accumulation and clearing | |
| CN103321185A (en) | Ecological impermeable cement canal | |
| CN106759107B (en) | A kind of preparation method of anti-soil losses counterfort virescence brick | |
| CN113136836A (en) | Water and soil conservation ecological brick |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210910 Address after: Room 1307, No. 600, Zhujiang Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210018 Patentee after: Nanjing Zeming Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Shenzhen carbon star Water Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Floor 1, 131, Building 52, 44 North Third Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100080 Patentee before: ZENITY ENVIRONMENT (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200417 |