CN210922058U

CN210922058U - Grain drying device for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN210922058U
Application number: CN201921631530.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿培云
Original assignee: Huaibin Niulangwan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibin Niulangwan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-28
Filing date: 2019-09-28
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drying device technical field just discloses a cereal drying device based on agricultural, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with into the hopper, be equipped with the filter sieve in going into the hopper, be equipped with first heating pipe in the filter sieve, the bottom of filter sieve is equipped with vibrating device, the inside of box is equipped with the drying chamber, the drying chamber outer wall is equipped with the motor, motor fixedly connected with pivot, the surface of pivot evenly is equipped with a plurality of stirring rods, the bottom half is equipped with first fan. The device is through having set up filter sieve, first heating pipe, vibrating device, drying chamber, motor and stirring rod, and when using, the first heating pipe circular telegram back in the filter sieve generates heat, preheats cereal, and the drying chamber heats cereal, and the stirring rod stirs cereal and makes cereal stoving's speed faster, and the device is through having set up first fan, and cereal stoving back, first fan is bloied and is cooled off cereal.

Description

Grain drying device for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device technical field specifically is a based on cereal drying device is used to agricultural.

Background

Cereals include rice, wheat, millet and soybean, be human grain source, the cereal is as traditional diet of chinese, one of the indispensable food on people's dining table has been for thousands of years, it is important position in the meal of china, be regarded as traditional staple food, the fresh cereal inside of just reaping contains many moisture, consequently need the moisture in the cereal drying-machine to get rid of the cereal, in order to prevent that cereal from taking place to milden and rot or sprouting, current existing cereal drying device does not have preheating device, drying speed is slow, and cereal can not cool off fast, consequently design a novel cereal drying device for based on agricultural.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a based on cereal drying device is used to agricultural possesses advantages such as preheating function and rapid cooling, has solved existing cereal drying device and has not preheating device, and drying speed is slow to cereal can not rapid cooling's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grain drying device based on agriculture comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the box body, a filter sieve is arranged inside the feeding hopper, a first heating pipe is surrounded inside the filter sieve, a vibrating device is arranged at the bottom of the filter sieve, a drying chamber is arranged inside the box body, the outer wall of the top of the drying chamber is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body, an installation box is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the drying chamber, a motor is arranged inside the installation box, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, the output end of the top of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the drying chamber and extends into the drying chamber, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, one end of each stirring rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the top of discharge gate is equipped with the apron, the bottom of apron and the overlap joint of the top of discharge gate, it has the second heating pipe to encircle in the inner wall of drying chamber.

The inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a support, the support is positioned at the bottom of the discharge port, the top end of the support is respectively movably connected with two ends of a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the outer surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt, a baffle is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the surface of the conveyor belt, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body, the conveyor belt extends to the outside of the box body through the opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a first fan, the first fan is positioned at the left side of the driving wheel, an air outlet of the first fan is positioned at the right side of the first fan, the outer wall of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a second fan, an inlet of, the filter box is located the right side of second fan, the export of second fan and the left side fixed connection of filter box.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber, the groove is located on the right side of the cover plate, an air cylinder is arranged in the groove, the inner wall on the right side of the groove at the right end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of the groove, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the right end of the cover plate.

Preferably, the number of the brackets is four, two brackets are in one group, and two groups are symmetrical.

Preferably, the top of the bracket movably connected with the two ends of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a guide plate.

Preferably, the inside of rose box is equipped with two filter screens, and the both ends of two filter screens pass through the draw-in groove respectively with the inner wall swing joint of rose box top, bottom.

Preferably, a window is arranged on the left side of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a based on cereal drying device is used to agricultural possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this cereal drying device based on agricultural, through having set up the drying chamber, go into the hopper, the filter sieve, first heating pipe, vibrating device, the drying chamber, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the pivot, stirring rod and second heating pipe, make the device when using, cereal gets into from going into the hopper, through the filter sieve, the inside first heating pipe circular telegram back of filter sieve generates heat, preheat cereal, start vibrating device, drive the filter sieve vibration, cereal falls into the drying chamber from the filter sieve bottom, impurity is stayed at the filter sieve top, the realization is to the screening of cereal, the second heating pipe circular telegram that encircles the drying chamber generates heat cereal, the starter motor, it rotates to drive the pivot, the stirring rod on surface is driven in the pivot rotates, stir cereal, make cereal be heated more evenly, accelerate cereal stoving speed.

2. This based on cereal drying device for agricultural is through having set up discharge gate, first fan, action wheel, following driving wheel, conveyer belt and baffle for the device is when using, and on the conveyer belt fell to from the discharge gate after the cereal is dried, the action wheel with drive the conveyer belt from the driving wheel and rotate, convey cereal to the box outside, the baffle prevents that cereal from dropping, first fan blows out and cools down cereal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the hopper structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the filtering box of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a box body; 2. a drying chamber; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. filtering and screening; 5. a first heating pipe; 6. A vibrating device; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a second heating pipe; 11. a cover plate; 12. A cylinder; 13. a discharge port; 14. a first fan; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a baffle; 20. a second fan; 21. a filter box; 22. two filter screens; 23. installing a box; 24. a support; 25. windowing; 26. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a grain drying device for agriculture comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a filter sieve 4 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 3, a first heating pipe 5 is surrounded inside the filter sieve 4, grains enter from the feeding hopper 3 and pass through the filter sieve 4, the first heating pipe 5 surrounded inside the filter sieve 4 is electrified to generate heat to preheat grains, so that the grain drying speed is higher, a vibrating device 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filter sieve 4, the vibrating device 6 is started during preheating, the filter sieve 4 is driven to vibrate, grains fall into a drying chamber 2 from the bottom of the filter sieve 4, impurities stay at the top of the filter sieve 4 to realize grain screening, a drying chamber 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the outer wall at the top of the drying chamber 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the top of the box body 1, a second heating pipe 10 is surrounded inside the drying chamber 2, after the grains fall into the drying chamber 2, the second heating pipe 10 surrounding the drying chamber 2 is electrified to generate heat to heat the grains, the outer wall of the bottom of the drying chamber 2 is provided with an installation box 23, the inside of the installation box 23 is provided with a motor 7, the bottom of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 23, the output end of the top of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a rotating shaft 8, the top end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the bottom of the drying chamber 2 and extends into the drying chamber 2, the surface of the rotating shaft 8 is uniformly provided with a plurality of stirring rods 9, one end of each stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 8, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring rods 8 on the surface to rotate, the grains are stirred, so that the grains are heated more uniformly, the left side of the bottom of the drying chamber 2 is provided with, a groove 26 is arranged in the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber 2, the groove 26 is positioned at the right side of the cover plate 11, a cylinder 12 is arranged in the groove 26, the inner wall at the right side of the groove 26 at the right end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected, a piston rod of the cylinder 12 is connected with the right end of the cover plate 11, after drying is finished, the cylinder 12 is started, the piston rod is contracted rightwards to drive the cover plate 11 to move towards the groove 26 at the right end, grains fall onto the conveyor belt 15 from the discharge port 13, a support 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1, the number of the supports 24 is four, two supports are a group and are symmetrical, the supports 24 are positioned at the bottom of the discharge port 13, the top ends of the supports 24 are respectively and movably connected with the two ends of the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16, when the grain drying box is used, grains fall onto the conveyor belt 17 from the discharge port 13 after being dried, the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16 drive the conveyor belt 17 to rotate, the grains are conveyed to the outside of the box body 1, the baffle 18 is arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 17, one side of the baffle 18 is fixedly connected with the surface of the conveyor belt 17, the baffle 18 prevents the grains from falling off, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the first fan 14, the first fan 14 is positioned on the left side of the driving wheel 15, the right end of the first fan 14 is provided with the air outlet, the left side of the box body 1 is provided with the window 25, the air blown by the first fan 14 cools the grains, the top of the support 24 movably connected with the two ends of the driven wheel 16 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 19, the grains fall off through the guide plate 19 after being conveyed by the conveyor belt 17, the outer, dust when second fan 20 is dried through the entry will stir is collected, the outer wall fixedly connected with rose box 21 at the top of box 1, rose box 21 is located the right side of second fan 20, the export of second fan 20 and the left side fixed connection of rose box 21, the inside of rose box 21 is equipped with two filter screens 22, the both ends of two filter screens 22 pass through the draw-in groove respectively with the rose box 21 top, the inner wall swing joint of bottom, the dust is sent into in the rose box 21 by second fan 20 export, two filter screens 22 of rose box 21 inside filter, make cereal cleaner.

When the grain drying device is used, grains are poured from the feeding hopper 3, pass through the filter sieve 4, the first heating pipe 5 surrounding the inside of the filter sieve 4 is electrified and then generates heat, the grains are preheated, the grain drying speed is higher, the vibrating device 6 is started while preheating is carried out, the filter sieve 4 is driven to vibrate, the grains fall into the drying chamber 2 from the bottom of the filter sieve 4, impurities are remained at the top of the filter sieve 4, screening of the grains is realized, after the grains fall into the drying chamber 2, the second heating pipe 10 surrounding the drying chamber 2 is electrified and generate heat to heat the grains, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the stirring rod on the surface to rotate, the grains are stirred, the grains are heated more uniformly, the grain drying speed is accelerated, the second fan 20 collects dust during stirring and drying through the inlet and sends the dust into the filter box 21 through the outlet, two filter screens 22 inside the filter box 21 are used for, make cereal cleaner, after the stoving, start cylinder 12, the piston rod contracts right and drives apron 11 and remove to the recess 26 of right-hand member, cereal drops on conveyer belt 15 from discharge gate 13,

action wheel

15 and 16 drive conveyer belt 15 rotations from the driving wheel, baffle 18 prevents that cereal from dropping, first fan 14 blows out the air and cools down cereal, conveyer belt 15 conveys cereal to 1 outside back of box, falls down through guide plate 19.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain drying device for agricultural based on, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a filtering screen (4) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (3), a first heating pipe (5) is surrounded inside the filtering screen (4), a vibrating device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering screen (4), a drying chamber (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), the outer wall of the top of the drying chamber (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), an installation box (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the drying chamber (2), a motor (7) is arranged inside the installation box (23), the bottom of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (23), the output end of the top of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a rotating shaft (8), and the top end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the bottom of the drying chamber (2) and extends into the, a plurality of stirring rods (9) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (8), one end of each stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (8), a discharge hole (13) is formed in the left side of the bottom of the drying chamber (2), a cover plate (11) is arranged at the top of the discharge hole (13), the bottom of the cover plate (11) is in lap joint with the top of the discharge hole (13), and second heating pipes (10) are arranged in the inner wall of the drying chamber (2) in a surrounding mode;

the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (24), the support (24) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (13), the top end of the support (24) is respectively movably connected with two ends of a driving wheel (15) and a driven wheel (16), the outer surface of the driving wheel (15) and the outer surface of the driven wheel (16) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (17), a baffle (18) is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (17), one side of the baffle (18) is fixedly connected with the surface of the conveying belt (17), an opening is formed in the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), the conveying belt (17) extends to the outside of the box body (1) through the opening, a first fan (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the first fan (14) is located on the left side of the driving wheel (15), and an air outlet of the first, the outer wall fixedly connected with second fan (20) at box (1) top, the inside that the entry of second fan (20) runs through the top of box (1) and extends to box (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with rose box (21) at the top of box (1), rose box (21) are located the right side of second fan (20), the export of second fan (20) and the left side fixed connection of rose box (21).

2. The agricultural grain drying device based on claim 1, wherein: be equipped with recess (26) in the inner wall of drying chamber (2) bottom, recess (26) are located the right side of apron (11), be equipped with cylinder (12) in recess (26), the inner wall fixed connection on right-hand member recess (26) right side of cylinder (12), the piston rod of cylinder (12) is connected with the right-hand member of apron (11).

3. The agricultural grain drying device based on claim 1, wherein: the number of the brackets (24) is four, two brackets are in one group, and the two groups are symmetrical.

4. The agricultural grain drying device based on claim 1, wherein: the top of the bracket (24) movably connected with the two ends of the driven wheel (16) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (19).

5. The agricultural grain drying device based on claim 1, wherein: two filter screens (22) are arranged in the filter box (21), and two ends of the two filter screens (22) are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the filter box (21) through clamping grooves.

6. The agricultural grain drying device based on claim 1, wherein: and a window (25) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1).