CN220366633U - Albumen worm drying-machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protein worm dryer, which relates to the technical field of protein worm drying equipment and specifically comprises a bottom plate, a mounting platform and a rotary drum dryer, wherein the mounting platform is positioned at the top of one side of the bottom plate, the rotary drum dryer is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform, the bottom of the mounting platform is connected with the bottom plate, a second sealing sleeve is coaxially arranged at the outer side of a discharge port of the rotary drum dryer, the second sealing sleeve is rotationally connected with the rotary drum dryer through a bearing, a dust removing mechanism is connected at the top of one side of the second sealing sleeve, and the dust removing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. When the utility model is used, the integrated roller inactivation and drying is realized, the full-automatic production is realized, the yield is high, the efficiency and the energy conservation are realized, the low drying effect caused by the agglomeration of insects is avoided, the death of the insects can be avoided to the minimum extent, and the drying production quality is ensured.

Description

Albumen worm drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of protein worm drying equipment, in particular to a protein worm dryer.

Background

The protein worm is also called yellow meal worm, which is rich in a plurality of nutrient substances such as amino acids, proteins, vitamins, minerals and the like which are necessary for human bodies, the cultivation operation and the management are relatively convenient, in the deep processing process of the protein worm, in order to obtain dry products, the protein worm needs to be dried, in the drying process, the protein worm needs to be dehydrated and qualitative rapidly, and the loss of proteins and other nutrient components is reduced as much as possible. At present, generally, insects are dished by consuming a large amount of manpower, the baking tray is sent into a baking oven or a baking room, the insects are likely to climb out of the baking tray in the baking process, the manual cleaning is troublesome, and meanwhile, the baking quantity is small and the baking efficiency is low. Aiming at the problems, we propose a protein worm dryer.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a protein worm dryer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a albumen worm drying-machine, includes bottom plate, mounting platform, rotary drum drying-machine, mounting platform is located the top of bottom plate one side, rotary drum drying-machine fixed mounting is on mounting platform, the mounting platform bottom is connected with the bottom plate, rotary drum drying-machine discharge port outside coaxial is equipped with the second seal tube cover, the second seal tube cover passes through the bearing and rotates with rotary drum drying-machine to be connected, second seal tube cover one side top is connected with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, second seal tube cover bottom is equipped with first thing through-hole perpendicularly, first thing through-hole below is equipped with screening mechanism, screening mechanism fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, rotary drum drying-machine feed port outside coaxial is equipped with first seal tube cover, first seal tube cover passes through the bearing and rotates with rotary drum drying-machine to be connected, first pillar bottom and mounting platform are connected with each other through the bearing, first pillar bottom end is equipped with the top is equipped with fourth thing through-hole perpendicularly, first thing through-hole is equipped with first seal tube separating mechanism mutually on the fourth seal tube cover;

the separating mechanism comprises a first hopper, the first hopper is diamond-shaped design, first hopper inner chamber top is equipped with the second material through-hole, first hopper inner chamber bottom is equipped with the third material through-hole, third material through-hole bottom is connected with the fourth material through-hole, first hopper inside is equipped with the stock guide, the stock guide is V type design, stock guide opening orientation third material through-hole one side, the stock guide is connected with first hopper inner wall both sides respectively, the top of stock guide both sides all is equipped with the spacing roller that is not less than three, and a plurality of spacing rollers reduce gradually by being close to second material through-hole position and stock guide interval to keeping away from second material through-hole position, spacing roller rotates with first hopper inner wall both sides respectively through the bearing and is connected with the flexible brush, spacing roller one end runs through to first hopper outside and coaxial rotation is connected with synchronous pulley, be connected with through synchronous belt between the synchronous pulley, first hopper inner chamber top is equipped with the second material through-hole, second material through-hole is equipped with first material through-hole, second hopper top mounting mechanism is equipped with on one side of the bottom plate, second material mechanism is installed on one side.

Optionally, dust removal mechanism includes cyclone, cyclone bottom is connected with the bottom plate, cyclone air intake connection has the air inlet return bend, the air inlet return bend bottom is connected with first sealed barrel cover, cyclone air outlet is connected with the air-out return bend, cyclone one side bottom is equipped with the washing pond, washing pond fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, the air-out return bend bottom is connected with the washing pond, the top fixed mounting of washing pond one side has the induced air fan, the air intake of induced air fan is connected with the washing pond, the air outlet of induced air fan is connected with the blast pipe.

Optionally, the screening mechanism includes the shale shaker, shale shaker fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, the slope is equipped with the unloading chute between shale shaker and the second sealed barrel casing, the unloading chute is located first material through-hole below, the unloading chute is connected with the first pillar in both sides respectively.

Optionally, the feed mechanism includes the material loading conveyer, material loading conveyer top bottom fixedly connected with second pillar, second pillar bottom is connected with the bottom plate, material loading conveyer bottom is connected with the bottom plate.

Optionally, the material loading conveyer bottom top is equipped with the third hopper, the equal fixedly connected with L template in third hopper both sides, L template bottom is connected with the material loading conveyer.

Optionally, one side of the first hopper away from the synchronous pulley is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and one end of the limiting roller is connected with the output end of the driving motor.

Optionally, a burner is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the rotary drum dryer, of the first sealing cylinder sleeve, and an output port of the burner is communicated with the interior of the rotary drum dryer.

Compared with the prior art, when the insect shelling machine is used, the feeding mechanism, the separating mechanism, the rotary drum dryer, the screening mechanism and the dust removing mechanism are combined into a roller deactivation and drying integrated type, so that high-temperature deactivation and drying can be realized, insects can enter from one end and exit from the other end, full-automatic production is realized, the yield is high, efficiency and energy conservation are realized, when a part of insects are embraced and are enabled to pass through the lower part of the limiting roller, the limiting roller can rotate in the opposite direction to the falling direction of the insects, the outermost insects of the insects are brushed down by the soft brush, the area of the insects is reduced, then the small-volume insects are intercepted by the second limiting roller, the repeated operation is realized, the drying effect caused by the insects is avoided, the area of the insects is gradually reduced, the death of the insects can be avoided to the minimum degree, and the drying production quality is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first hopper according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first hopper according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting platform; 3. a rotary drum dryer; 4. a first sealing sleeve; 5. a second sealing sleeve; 6. a first support column; 7. a combustion machine; 8. a vibrating screen; 9. a blanking chute; 10. a first material port; 11. a first hopper; 12. a material guide plate; 13. limiting roller; 14. a soft brush; 15. a second material port; 16. a third material port; 17. a synchronous pulley; 18. an exhaust pipe; 19. a driving motor; 20. a second hopper; 21. a loading conveyor; 22. a third hopper; 23. an L-shaped plate; 24. a second support; 25. a cyclone dust collector; 26. an air inlet elbow; 27. an air outlet elbow; 28. a water washing pool; 29. an induced air fan; 30. fourth material through hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a albumen worm drying-machine, including bottom plate 1, mounting platform 2, rotary drum drying-machine 3, mounting platform 2 is located the top of bottom plate 1 one side, rotary drum drying-machine 3 fixed mounting is on mounting platform 2, mounting platform 2 bottom is connected with bottom plate 1, rotary drum drying-machine 3 discharge port outside coaxial arrangement second seal tube cover 5, second seal tube cover 5 is connected with rotary drum drying-machine 3 through the bearing rotation, the top of second seal tube cover 5 one side is connected with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism fixed mounting is on bottom plate 1, second seal tube cover 5 bottom is equipped with first material through-hole 10 perpendicularly, be equipped with screening mechanism below first material through-hole 10, screening mechanism fixed mounting is on bottom plate 1, rotary drum drying-machine 3 feed port outside coaxial arrangement first seal tube cover 4, first seal tube cover 4 rotates with rotary drum drying-machine 3 through the bearing and is connected, first pillar 6 is connected with mounting platform 2 through the bearing to the first seal tube cover 4 both sides, first pillar 6 bottom and top is equipped with fourth material through-hole 30 vertical separation mechanism, first seal tube cover 4 is equipped with first material through-hole 30 mutually, separation mechanism is equipped with fourth seal tube 4 through-hole 30;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism, the separating mechanism, the rotary drum dryer 3, the screening mechanism and the dust removing mechanism form a roller inactivation and drying integrated body together, and compared with a traditional protein worm drying room, the high-temperature inactivation and drying integrated body disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that insects can be inactivated and dried at high temperature, and the insect production is realized from one end to one end, the full-automatic production is realized, the yield is high, and the efficiency and the energy conservation are realized;

the separating mechanism comprises a first hopper 11, the first hopper 11 is of a diamond design, a second material through hole 15 is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the first hopper 11, a third material through hole 16 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the first hopper 11, the bottom end of the third material through hole 16 is connected with a fourth material through hole 30, a guide plate 12 is arranged in the first hopper 11, the guide plate 12 is of a V-shaped design, the opening of the guide plate 12 faces one side of the third material through hole 16, the guide plate 12 is respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the first hopper 11, the tops of the two sides of the guide plate 12 are respectively provided with a limit roller 13 which is not less than three, the distance between the limit rollers 13 and the guide plate 12 is gradually reduced from a position close to the second material through hole 15 to a position far away from the second material through hole 15, the limit rollers 13 are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the first hopper 11 in a rotating manner through bearings, the limit rollers 13 are fixedly connected with soft brushes 14, one end of the limit rollers 13 penetrates to the outside of the first hopper 11 and is coaxially connected with a synchronous pulley 17 in a coaxial rotating manner, the synchronous pulley 17 is connected with the synchronous pulley 11, the synchronous pulley is connected with the synchronous pulley 15 through the synchronous pulley 15, the inner side of the synchronous pulley 15 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first hopper 11, the first hopper is provided with the second material through hole 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 20, and the first hopper 1 is connected with the second material through hole 20;

as shown in fig. 4 and 5, after entering the first hopper 11, insects roll down along two sides of the material guiding plate 12, when a part of insects are embraced and pass under the limiting roller 13, the limiting roller 13 rotates opposite to the rolling direction of the insects, the outermost insects of the insects are brushed down by the soft brush 14, the area of the insects is reduced, then the small-sized insects are intercepted by the second limiting roller 13, the outermost insects of the insects are brushed down by the soft brush 14 for a second time, the area of the insects is reduced again, the drying effect caused by the insect embracing is avoided, and meanwhile, the area of the insects is gradually reduced gradually, so that death of the insects is avoided to the minimum extent, and the drying production quality is ensured.

Further, the dust removing mechanism comprises a cyclone dust remover 25, the bottom of the cyclone dust remover 25 is connected with a bottom plate 1, an air inlet bent pipe 26 is connected with an air inlet of the cyclone dust remover 25, the bottom end of the air inlet bent pipe 26 is connected with a first sealing cylinder sleeve 4, an air outlet of the cyclone dust remover 25 is connected with an air outlet bent pipe 27, a water washing tank 28 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cyclone dust remover 25, the water washing tank 28 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the air outlet bent pipe 27 is connected with the water washing tank 28, an induced air fan 29 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the water washing tank 28, an air inlet of the induced air fan 29 is connected with the water washing tank 28, an air outlet of the induced air fan 29 is connected with an exhaust pipe 18, and wet and hot waste gas and dust generated inside the rotary cylinder dryer 3 can be fed into the water washing tank 28 by utilizing the cyclone dust bent pipe 26 and the air outlet bent pipe 27 in sequence, so that the wet hot waste gas and dust can be purified, and the internal production environment is prevented from being influenced by direct discharge.

Further, screening mechanism includes shale shaker 8, shale shaker 8 fixed mounting is on bottom plate 1, and the slope is equipped with unloading chute 9 between shale shaker 8 and the second sealed barrel casing 5, and unloading chute 9 is located first material through-hole 10 below, and unloading chute 9 is connected with the first pillar 6 in both sides respectively, and the albumen worm after the stoving can fall on unloading chute 9, then on the sliding to shale shaker 8 again, can screen out the worm that does not reach standard, piece through shale shaker 8, improved the stoving quality from this.

As shown in fig. 2, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding conveyor 21, a second support column 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end of the feeding conveyor 21, the bottom end of the second support column 24 is connected with the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 21 is connected with the bottom plate 1, a worker can put a protein worm to be dried into a third hopper 22 by using the feeding conveyor 21, and then the protein worm to be dried is sent into the second hopper 20 by using the feeding conveyor 21, so that subsequent worm separation work is facilitated.

Further, a third hopper 22 is arranged above the bottom end of the feeding conveyor 21, two sides of the third hopper 22 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 23, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 23 is connected with the feeding conveyor 21.

Further, a driving motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the synchronous pulley 17, of the first hopper 11, one end of the limiting roller 13 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 19, and by means of the driving motor 19, the synchronous pulley 17 can be utilized to drive the two groups of limiting rollers 13 to rotate simultaneously, so that insect separation work is facilitated.

Further, the first sealing sleeve 4 is fixedly provided with a burner 7 at one side far away from the rotary drum dryer 3, an output port of the burner 7 is communicated with the inside of the rotary drum dryer 3, and heat is provided for the inside of the rotary drum dryer 3 by arranging the burner 7, so that the protein insects can be killed rapidly and dried rapidly.

To sum up, when the albumen worm drying-machine is used, first, the staff sends the albumen worm that will dry into separating mechanism inside through feed mechanism, after separating the worm group that holds together, albumen worm rethread separating mechanism gets into inside the rotary drum drying-machine 3, the waste gas that produces in the stoving can be purified by dust removal mechanism, screening mechanism can screen out unqualified worm, realized the cylinder from this and inactivated stoving integral type, compare in traditional albumen worm stoving room, worm from one end to one end goes out, full-automatic production, output is big, high efficiency and energy saving.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a albumen worm drying-machine, includes bottom plate (1), mounting platform (2), rotary drum drying-machine (3), mounting platform (2) are located the top of bottom plate (1) one side, rotary drum drying-machine (3) fixed mounting is on mounting platform (2), mounting platform (2) bottom is connected with bottom plate (1), the coaxial second sealed barrel casing (5) that is equipped with in rotary drum drying-machine (3) discharge port outside, second sealed barrel casing (5) are connected with rotary drum drying-machine (3) rotation through the bearing, second sealed barrel casing (5) one side top is connected with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1), second sealed barrel casing (5) bottom is equipped with first material through-hole (10) perpendicularly, first material through-hole (10) below is equipped with screening mechanism, screening mechanism fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the rotary drum dryer is characterized in that a first sealing drum sleeve (4) is coaxially arranged outside a feeding port of the rotary drum dryer (3), the first sealing drum sleeve (4) is rotationally connected with the rotary drum dryer (3) through a bearing, first support columns (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the first sealing drum sleeve (4) and two sides of the second sealing drum sleeve (5), the bottom end of the first support column (6) is connected with a mounting platform (2), a fourth material through hole (30) is vertically formed in the top of the first sealing drum sleeve (4), and a separating mechanism is arranged above the first sealing drum sleeve (4) and connected with the first sealing drum sleeve (4) through the fourth material through hole (30);

the separating mechanism comprises a first hopper (11), the first hopper (11) is of a diamond design, a second material through hole (15) is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the first hopper (11), a third material through hole (16) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the first hopper (11), the bottom end of the third material through hole (16) is connected with a fourth material through hole (30), a guide plate (12) is arranged in the first hopper (11), the guide plate (12) is of a V-shaped design, an opening of the guide plate (12) faces one side of the third material through hole (16), the guide plate (12) is connected with two sides of the inner wall of the first hopper (11) respectively, the tops of two sides of the guide plate (12) are respectively provided with a limit roller (13) which is not less than three, the spacing between the limit roller (13) and the guide plate (12) is gradually reduced from a position close to the second material through hole (15) to a position far away from the second material through hole (15), the limit roller (13) is connected with two sides of the synchronous brush pulleys (17) through the synchronous belt pulley (13) which are connected with the outer surfaces of the first hopper (11) through the synchronous belt pulley (17) in a rotating mode, the top end of the second material through hole (15) is connected with a second hopper (20), one side of the second hopper (20) is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. A protease dryer according to claim 1 wherein: the dust removing mechanism comprises a cyclone dust collector (25), the bottom of the cyclone dust collector (25) is connected with a bottom plate (1), an air inlet bent pipe (26) is connected with an air inlet of the cyclone dust collector (25), the bottom end of the air inlet bent pipe (26) is connected with a first sealing cylinder sleeve (4), an air outlet of the cyclone dust collector (25) is connected with an air outlet bent pipe (27), a washing tank (28) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cyclone dust collector (25), the washing tank (28) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the air outlet bent pipe (27) is connected with the washing tank (28), an induced air fan (29) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the washing tank (28), and the air inlet of the induced air fan (29) is connected with the washing tank (28), and an air outlet of the induced air fan (29) is connected with an exhaust pipe (18).

3. A protease dryer according to claim 1 wherein: the screening mechanism comprises a vibrating screen (8), the vibrating screen (8) is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate (1), a discharging chute (9) is obliquely arranged between the vibrating screen (8) and a second sealing sleeve (5), the discharging chute (9) is located below a first material through hole (10), and the discharging chute (9) is respectively connected with first struts (6) on two sides.

4. A protease dryer according to claim 1 wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding conveyor (21), a second support column (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end of the feeding conveyor (21), the bottom end of the second support column (24) is connected with the bottom plate (1), and the bottom end of the feeding conveyor (21) is connected with the bottom plate (1).

5. The protein worm dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a third hopper (22) is arranged above the bottom end of the feeding conveyor (21), two sides of the third hopper (22) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (23), and the bottom end of the L-shaped plates (23) is connected with the feeding conveyor (21).

6. A protease dryer according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the first hopper (11) far away from the synchronous pulley (17) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (19), and one end of the limiting roller (13) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (19).

7. A protease dryer according to claim 1 wherein: and a combustor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the rotary drum dryer (3), of the first sealing cylinder sleeve (4), and an output port of the combustor (7) is communicated with the interior of the rotary drum dryer (3).