CN109631498A - A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109631498A CN109631498A CN201811474717.4A CN201811474717A CN109631498A CN 109631498 A CN109631498 A CN 109631498A CN 201811474717 A CN201811474717 A CN 201811474717A CN 109631498 A CN109631498 A CN 109631498A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- thermal jacket
- energy
- pipe
- storage hopper
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000002245 particles Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solids Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular materials Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021401 pellet diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006028 Sambucus nigra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gases Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/08—Granular materials
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving drying device field, specifically a kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment.
Background technique
Drying is one of the most important process of expanded pellet diet processing.The feed granules moisture just squeezed out from bulking machine is very high, Reach 22% or more, it is necessary to which mating drying equipment first drives away 10% or more moisture again after cooling treatment, just can guarantee that it reaches Qualified products quality.Matched drying equipment mostly uses conveyer belt and the box baking of chain type plate in country's bulking machine feed processing at present Dry machine.The type equipment is horizontal type structure, is taken up a large area, and cost is high, and most newly construct the factory buildings still relies upon import.Meanwhile There is also the big drying energy consumption height of draught fan matching power in actual production, ton material steam consumption quantity reaches 500kg or more, and sieve (net) hole The problems such as blocking, hence it is evident that the processing cost for increasing expanded pellet diet influences its popularization and application.Obvious feed drying is that energy consumption is higher How process makes full use of the hot waste gas generated in drying, is the paths for improving the energy and making full use of.
The application provides a kind of energy-efficient feed drying equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipments, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment, including storage hopper, feeder pipe and drying box；The storage hopper lower end passes through blanking Pipe is communicated with drying box, is equipped with Drying in drying box；The feeder pipe outer sheath is equipped with the first pre- thermal jacket, the first preheating folder Set is connected to by the first communicating pipe with drying box cavity, and storage hopper outer sheath is equipped with the second pre- thermal jacket, and the second pre- thermal jacket is logical It is connected to after the second communicating pipe with the first pre- thermal jacket, the second pre- thermal jacket is communicated with exhaust pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: crushing knife is equipped in the feeder pipe, crushing knife is fixedly connected with through axis.
As a further solution of the present invention: the feeder pipe and drying box connectivity part are equipped with sieve plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the storage hopper upper end is hinged with the plate that feeds intake.
As a further solution of the present invention: being equipped with the first helical blade in the storage hopper, be equipped with second in feeder pipe Helical blade, the first helical blade and the second helical blade are fixedly connected with through axis, are extended to above storage hopper simultaneously through axis The output shaft of driving motor is connected with by driving belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Drying is hollow cone structure, is opened up on the outer wall of Drying There is equally distributed mesh；The Drying lower end is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder, rotating cylinder through drying box bottom plate and with drying box bottom Plate rotation connection, rotating cylinder lower end is communicated with the hot air pipe being connected to air-heater by rotary joint.
As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating cylinder is connected to drying tube inner chamber.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Drying is fixedly connected with through axis lower end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention pass through be equipped in hollow cone Drying, Rotating cylinder, rotary joint and air-heater realize that hot wind uniformly goes out to blow from the mesh of Drying, to paving and slide on Drying surface Feed granules carry out the drying of uniform high-efficiency, improve drying uniformity and drying effect；By being equipped with the first pre- thermal jacket With the second pre- thermal jacket, feed granules are preheated, are convenient for subsequent drying, while making full use of heat, energy saving raising Drying efficiency；By being equipped with crushing knife and sieve plate, feed granules are further crushed, drying efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that energy-saving feed particle drying equipment charges source(-)holder.
In figure: 1- storage hopper；2- feeds intake plate；3- feeder pipe；4- drying box；5- pedestal；6- runs through axis；The first helical-blade of 7- Piece；The second helical blade of 8-；9- Drying；10- mesh；11- rotating cylinder；12- rotary joint；13- hot air pipe；14- air-heater； 15- discharging door-plate；The pre- thermal jacket of 16- first；First communicating pipe of 17-；The pre- thermal jacket of 18- second；Second communicating pipe of 19-；20- row Tracheae；21- driving belt；22- driving motor；23- crushing knife；24- sieve plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment, including storage hopper 1, feeder pipe 3 With drying box 4；1 upper end of storage hopper is hinged with the plate 2 that feeds intake, and opens the plate 2 that feeds intake, and feed coarse granule is added into storage hopper 1； 1 lower end of storage hopper is communicated with drying box 4 by feeder pipe 3, is equipped with the first helical blade 7 in storage hopper 1, in feeder pipe 3 Equipped with the second helical blade 8, the first helical blade 7 and the second helical blade 8 are fixedly connected with through axis 6, are extended to through axis 6 1 top of storage hopper and the output shaft that driving motor 22 is connected with by driving belt 21, what driving motor 22 was bolted Mode is fixedly connected with storage hopper 1, and driving motor 22 and external power supply are electrically connected, and driving motor 22 drives to be rotated through axis 6 And then the first helical blade 7 and the rotation of the second helical blade 8 are driven, so that feed granules at the uniform velocity enter in drying box 4 and prevent Only feeder pipe 3 blocks.
Drying 9 is equipped in the drying box 4, Drying 9 is hollow cone structure, is opened up on the outer wall of Drying 9 There is equally distributed mesh, is sprayed convenient for hot gas；The Drying 9 is fixedly connected with through 6 lower end of axis, is transferred and is dried through axis 6 Dry cylinder 9 rotates, so that the feed for dropping into 9 surface of Drying is uniformly distributed and glides, improves the uniformity of drying；The drying 9 lower ends of cylinder are fixedly connected with rotating cylinder 11, and rotating cylinder 11 is connected to 9 inner cavity of Drying；The rotating cylinder 11 through 4 bottom plate of drying box and with The rotation connection of 4 bottom plate of drying box, 11 lower end of rotating cylinder are communicated with the hot air pipe 13 being connected to air-heater 14 by rotary joint 12, heat The mode that blower 14 is bolted is fixedly connected with pedestal 5, and pedestal 5 is fixedly connected with drying box 1；The air-heater 14 with External power supply is electrically connected, and the hot wind that air-heater 14 generates is entered in Drying 9 by rotating cylinder 11 and sprayed outward from mesh, right Uniformly the feed that paves on 9 surface of Drying is dried, and feed is oven-dried in tapered surface dropping process, avoid part by Heat is concentrated, and guarantees drying uniformity and drying effect.
1 outer sheath of feeder pipe is equipped with the first pre- thermal jacket 16, the first pre- thermal jacket 16 by first communicating pipe 17 with The connection of 4 inner cavity of drying box, 1 outer sheath of storage hopper are equipped with the second pre- thermal jacket 18, and the second pre- thermal jacket 18 passed through for the second communicating pipe 19 are connected to the first pre- thermal jacket 16, and the second pre- thermal jacket 18 is communicated with exhaust pipe 20, and steam is discharged from exhaust pipe 20, realization pair Making full use of for the heat of steam is dried, while the feed granules in storage hopper 1 and feeder pipe 3 are preheated, improves drying Efficiency.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: crushing knife 23, crushing knife 23 are equipped in the feeder pipe 3 It is fixedly connected with through axis 6, feed granules is crushed, convenient for coming into full contact with for subsequent feed granules and Drying 9, more Efficient drying, feeder pipe 3 and 4 connectivity part of drying box are equipped with sieve plate 24, guarantee to crush quality.
It should be noted that: driving motor, air-heater are the prior art in the application；In the drying of hollow cone Cylinder, the first pre- thermal jacket, the second pre- thermal jacket, crushing knife and sieve plate are the innovative point of the application；It is in hollow cone by being equipped with Drying, rotating cylinder, rotary joint and the air-heater of body realize that hot wind uniformly goes out to blow from the mesh of Drying, to paving and drying The feed granules that dry cylinder surface slides carry out the drying of uniform high-efficiency, improve drying uniformity and drying effect；By being equipped with First pre- thermal jacket and the second pre- thermal jacket, preheat feed granules, are convenient for subsequent drying, while making full use of heat, Energy saving raising drying efficiency；By being equipped with crushing knife and sieve plate, feed granules are further crushed, drying effect is improved Rate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811474717.4A CN109631498A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811474717.4A CN109631498A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109631498A true CN109631498A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811474717.4A CN109631498A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of energy-saving feed particle drying equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN109631498A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201774A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-06 | 济南铭威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of maize cob meal grinding integrated treatment unit for rubber chemicals |
| CN110260621A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-20 | 刘彦杰 | A kind of energy-saving drying equipment with agitating function for coal chemical industry |
| CN110292982A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-01 | 蒋丽 | A kind of feed stuff reducing device |
| CN111174547A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 深圳市群卜鸿科技有限公司 | Energy-saving grain drying equipment with uniform heating |
| CN111288749A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-16 | 太湖县绿健园家庭农场 | Agricultural product processing desiccator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5653042A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-08-05 | Besnard; Rene | Apparatus for drying crop materials |
| CN107952540A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-24 | 余姚市婉珍五金厂 | A kind of rotary type feed crushes drying unit |
| CN207585305U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-06 | 张艳艳 | A kind of high-efficiency feed crushes drying equipment |
| CN108759378A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏自强环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drum-type organic fertilizer dryer |
| CN108771279A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-09 | 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 | A kind of feed crushing and broken drying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201811474717.4A patent/CN109631498A/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5653042A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-08-05 | Besnard; Rene | Apparatus for drying crop materials |
| CN207585305U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-06 | 张艳艳 | A kind of high-efficiency feed crushes drying equipment |
| CN107952540A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-24 | 余姚市婉珍五金厂 | A kind of rotary type feed crushes drying unit |
| CN108771279A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-09 | 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 | A kind of feed crushing and broken drying equipment |
| CN108759378A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏自强环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drum-type organic fertilizer dryer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201774A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-06 | 济南铭威生物科技有限公司 | A kind of maize cob meal grinding integrated treatment unit for rubber chemicals |
| CN110260621A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-20 | 刘彦杰 | A kind of energy-saving drying equipment with agitating function for coal chemical industry |
| CN110292982A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-01 | 蒋丽 | A kind of feed stuff reducing device |
| CN111174547A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 深圳市群卜鸿科技有限公司 | Energy-saving grain drying equipment with uniform heating |
| CN111288749A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-16 | 太湖县绿健园家庭农场 | Agricultural product processing desiccator |
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