CN209910346U - Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209910346U CN209910346U CN201920090312.4U CN201920090312U CN209910346U CN 209910346 U CN209910346 U CN 209910346U CN 201920090312 U CN201920090312 U CN 201920090312U CN 209910346 U CN209910346 U CN 209910346U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land biological conditioner low temperature drying equipment, including a stoving section of thick bamboo, stoving bobbin base portion is provided with the support, stoving bobbin one end top is provided with hopper-shaped lower hopper, and lower hopper with stoving section of thick bamboo intercommunication, hopper bottom and stoving section of thick bamboo junction are provided with first guide rail down. Has the advantages that: the utility model changes the blanking speed of the blanking hopper by adjusting the position of the first baffle in the blanking hopper so as to adapt to the drying operation of different types of biological regulators, so that the material is dried more uniformly and the product percent of pass is improved; according to the discharging speed of the materials, the closed state of the second baffle plate to the discharging hole is adjusted, so that the heat loss speed in the drying cylinder is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological conditioner production facility field, concretely relates to saline and alkaline land biological conditioner low temperature drying equipment.
Background
The improvement of saline-alkali soil is always called as a world problem, China has a large amount of saline-alkali soil and medium and low-yield fields damaged by the saline-alkali soil, the problem of improvement of the saline-alkali soil is solved, the grain yield and the land utilization rate of China can be greatly improved, great economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits are achieved, the biological conditioner can activate beneficial microorganisms in the soil and improve the soil structure, the treatment through the biological conditioner is one of effective methods for improving the saline-alkali soil, and the low-temperature drying is an important step in the production work of the biological conditioner.
The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: firstly, the existing drying equipment introduces all powder into a drying cylinder at one time, so that the powder is not uniformly heated, the equipment load is large during feeding, and stirring blades are easily damaged;
secondly, the size of a discharge hole of the drying cylinder can not be adjusted, so that the drying heat loss is serious, the processing time is long, the drying efficiency is low, and the power resource is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides an among a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme have: the speed of introducing the materials into the drying equipment is adjustable, the applicability is stronger, and the drying is more uniform; the heat loss speed is reduced, the energy is saved, and the environment is protected, and the details are described in the following.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a saline-alkali soil biological conditioner low-temperature drying equipment, including a drying cylinder, the bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a support, a funnel-shaped blanking hopper is arranged above one end of the drying cylinder, the blanking hopper is communicated with the drying cylinder, a first guide rail is arranged at the connection part of the bottom of the blanking hopper and the drying cylinder, the sliding direction of the first guide rail is parallel to the axis of the drying cylinder and is fixed with the drying cylinder through a bolt, a first baffle capable of sealing a straight pipe is arranged in the first guide rail in a sliding way, and the first baffle is in clearance fit with the blanking hopper;
a rotating shaft is matched in the drying cylinder in a rotating mode, the axis of the rotating shaft is overlapped with the axis of the drying cylinder, a stirring blade is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the stirring blade is matched with the rotating shaft to form a screw conveyor structure, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the drying cylinder, a motor is arranged on one side of the support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end, extending out of the drying cylinder, of the rotating shaft through a belt, and the discharging hopper is located right above the motor;
a discharge hole is formed in one end, far away from the motor, of the bottom of the drying cylinder, a second guide rail is arranged on the support below the drying cylinder and on two sides of the discharge hole, the second guide rail is connected with the support through a bolt, a second baffle is arranged in the second guide rail in a sliding mode, and the top surface of the second baffle is parallel to the plane where the discharge hole is located;
an infrared heating device is arranged in the drying cylinder.
By adopting the low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil biological conditioner, the biological conditioner is poured into the blanking hopper in the using process, and the first baffle is slid under the support of the first guide rail according to the types of different biological conditioners, so that the position of the first baffle in the blanking hopper is changed, the size of a blanking channel in the blanking hopper is adjusted, and the adjustment of the feeding speed in the drying cylinder is realized; the auger structure formed by the rotating shaft and the stirring blades is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the biological regulator in the drying cylinder is overturned and pushed; the position of the second baffle plate in the second guide rail is adjusted to change the sealing degree of the second baffle plate to the discharge hole, so that the discharge speed of different types of biological conditioners is matched, and the effect of reducing heat loss in the drying cylinder is realized.
Preferably, the top of the second baffle is in an arc shape attached to the outer surface of the blanking barrel.
As preferred, infrared heating device is infrared heating box, and this infrared heating box is inside to be provided with infrared heating wire, infrared heating bottom of the case portion is the opening form, and with a stoving section of thick bamboo is linked together, a stoving section of thick bamboo top is kept away from the one end of hopper is provided with the air exhauster down, just the air exhauster with a stoving section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the inboard top of a stoving section of thick bamboo is provided with ultraviolet lamp, just ultraviolet lamp length direction with stoving section of thick bamboo axial direction is parallel.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the communication position of the exhaust fan and the drying cylinder.
Preferably, the support and the drying drum are fixed through bolts.
Preferably, the centers of two ends of the drying cylinder are respectively provided with a sealing bearing, the outer ring of each sealing bearing is in interference fit with the drying cylinder, and the inner ring of each sealing bearing is in interference fit with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a guide chute is arranged on the support below the discharge hole, and the guide chute is arranged obliquely downwards.
Has the advantages that: 1. the utility model changes the blanking speed of the blanking hopper by adjusting the position of the first baffle in the blanking hopper so as to adapt to the drying operation of different types of biological regulators, so that the material is dried more uniformly and the product percent of pass is improved;
2. according to the discharging speed of the materials, the closed state of the second baffle plate to the discharging hole is adjusted, so that the heat loss speed in the drying cylinder is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view structural diagram of the first guide rail of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support; 2. a drying drum; 3. an electric motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first guide rail; 6. a first baffle plate; 7. feeding a hopper; 8. an infrared heating box; 9. an ultraviolet lamp; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a second guide rail; 12. a second baffle; 13. a material guide chute; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. stirring blades; 16. and a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a saline-alkali soil biological conditioner low-temperature drying device, which comprises a drying cylinder 2, a support 1 is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 2, a funnel-shaped blanking hopper 7 is arranged above one end of the drying cylinder 2, the blanking hopper 7 is communicated with the drying cylinder 2, a first guide rail 5 is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the blanking hopper 7 and the drying cylinder 2, the number of the first guide rails 5 is two, the two first guide rails 5 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the position where the blanking hopper 7 is connected with the drying cylinder 2 and fixed by bolts, a material leaking channel is formed in the middle of the first guide rail 5, raw materials enter the blanking hopper 7 and then enter the drying cylinder 2 through the channel, the sliding direction of the first guide rail 5 is parallel to the axis of the drying cylinder 2 and fixed by bolts with the drying cylinder 2, a first baffle 6 capable of sealing a straight pipe is arranged in the first guide rail 5 in a sliding, in the blanking process, the size of the opening of the blanking hopper 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the matching position of the first baffle 6 and the first guide rail 5, so that the effect of adjusting the feeding speed of the drying cylinder 2 is realized;
a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably matched in the drying cylinder 2, the axis of the rotating shaft 4 is superposed with the axis of the drying cylinder 2, a stirring blade 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, the stirring blade 15 and the rotating shaft 4 are matched to form a screw conveyor structure, in the drying process, materials are overturned and pushed by the screw conveyor structure, one end of the rotating shaft 4 extends out of the drying cylinder 2, a motor 3 is arranged on one side of the support 1, the output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with one end, extending out of the drying cylinder 2, of the rotating shaft 4 through a belt, and the discharging hopper 7;
a discharge hole 16 is formed in one end, far away from the motor 3, of the bottom of the drying cylinder 2, a second guide rail 11 is arranged on the support 1 below the drying cylinder 2 and on two sides of the discharge hole 16, the second guide rail 11 is connected with the support 1 through bolts, a second baffle plate 12 is arranged in the second guide rail 11 in a sliding mode, the top surface of the second baffle plate 12 is parallel to the plane where the discharge hole 16 is located, and in the discharging process, the sealing degree of the second baffle plate 12 on the discharge hole 16 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second baffle plate 12 in a second sliding rail, so that the effect of controlling the opening size of the discharge position of the drying cylinder 2 is achieved;
an infrared heating device is arranged in the drying drum 2 and used for heating and drying the biological regulator and removing moisture in the biological regulator.
As an optional embodiment, the top of the second baffle 12 is arc-shaped and is attached to the outer surface of the blanking barrel, so that the attachment degree of the second baffle 12 and the blanking barrel can be increased by arranging the top of the second baffle 12 to be arc-shaped, and the sealing effect of the blanking hole can be increased;
the infrared heating device is an infrared heating box 8, an infrared heating wire is arranged inside the infrared heating box 8, the bottom of the infrared heating box 8 is open and communicated with the drying cylinder 2, an exhaust fan 10 is arranged at one end, far away from the blanking hopper 7, of the top of the drying cylinder 2, the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the drying cylinder 2, an ultraviolet lamp 9 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the drying cylinder 2, the length direction of the ultraviolet lamp 9 is axially parallel to the drying cylinder 2, the material is sterilized through the ultraviolet lamp 9 in the material drying process, and therefore the ultraviolet lamp 9 is arranged in the drying cylinder 2 along the axis direction of the drying cylinder 2, ultraviolet light is effectively prevented from overflowing, and safety of workers around the ultraviolet lamp 9 sterilization process is guaranteed;
the filter screen 14 is arranged at the communication position of the exhaust fan 10 and the drying cylinder 2, and by arranging the filter screen 14 at the communication position of the exhaust fan 10 and the drying cylinder 2, dust materials can be prevented from being extracted by the exhaust fan 10, dust pollution is reduced, and resource waste is reduced;
the bracket 1 and the drying cylinder 2 are fixed through bolts, and the bracket 1 and the drying cylinder 2 are fixed through bolts, so that the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the equipment can be improved;
the centers of two ends of the drying cylinder 2 are respectively provided with a sealing bearing, the outer ring of the sealing bearing is in interference fit with the drying cylinder 2, and the inner ring of the sealing bearing is in interference fit with the rotating shaft 4, so that the sealing effect of the drying cylinder 2 can be improved, the biological regulator powder is prevented from scattering outside the equipment, and the dust pollution is prevented;
be provided with baffle box 13 on the support 1 of discharge opening 16 below, baffle box 13 passes through the bolt fastening on support 1, and baffle box 13 slant sets up, so sets up, through set up baffle box 13 below discharge opening 16, can lead through the material that discharge opening 16 fell down, prevents that the biological control agent after the stoving from scattering, reduces extravagantly.
By adopting the structure, in the using process, the biological conditioner is poured into the lower hopper 7, and the first baffle 6 slides under the support of the first guide rail 5 according to the types of different biological conditioners, so that the position of the first baffle 6 in the lower hopper 7 is changed, the size of a feeding channel in the lower hopper 7 is adjusted, and the adjustment of the feeding speed in the drying cylinder 2 is realized; the auger structure formed by the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring blades 15 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate, so that the biological regulator in the drying cylinder 2 is overturned and pushed; the position of the second baffle plate 12 in the second guide rail 11 is adjusted to change the sealing degree of the second baffle plate 12 to the discharge hole 16, so that the discharge speed of different types of biological conditioners is matched, and the effect of reducing heat loss in the drying cylinder 2 is realized;
the position of the first baffle 6 in the blanking hopper 7 is adjusted, so that the blanking speed of the blanking hopper 7 is changed, the drying operation of different types of biological regulators is adapted, the drying of materials is more uniform, and the product percent of pass is improved; according to the discharging speed of the materials, the closed state of the second baffle plate 12 to the discharging hole 16 is adjusted, so that the heat loss speed in the drying cylinder 2 is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying cylinder (2), a support (1) is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder (2), a funnel-shaped blanking hopper (7) is arranged above one end of the drying cylinder (2), the blanking hopper (7) is communicated with the drying cylinder (2), a first guide rail (5) is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the blanking hopper (7) and the drying cylinder (2), the sliding direction of the first guide rail (5) is parallel to the axis of the drying cylinder (2) and is fixed with the drying cylinder (2) through bolts, a first baffle (6) capable of sealing a straight pipe is arranged in the first guide rail (5) in a sliding mode, and the first baffle (6) is in clearance fit with the blanking hopper (7);
a rotating shaft (4) is matched in the drying cylinder (2) in a rotating mode, the axis of the rotating shaft (4) is overlapped with the axis of the drying cylinder (2), a stirring blade (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4), the stirring blade (15) is matched with the rotating shaft (4) to form a packing auger structure, one end of the rotating shaft (4) extends out of the drying cylinder (2), a motor (3) is arranged on one side of the support (1), the output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with one end, extending out of the drying cylinder (2), of the rotating shaft (4) through a belt, and the blanking hopper (7) is located right above the motor (3);
a discharge hole (16) is formed in one end, far away from the motor (3), of the bottom of the drying cylinder (2), a second guide rail (11) is arranged on the support (1) below the drying cylinder (2) and on two sides of the discharge hole (16), the second guide rail (11) is connected with the support (1) through bolts, a second baffle (12) is arranged in the second guide rail (11) in a sliding mode, and the plane where the discharge hole (16) is located on the top surface of the second baffle (12) is parallel to the plane where the discharge hole (16) is located;
an infrared heating device is arranged in the drying cylinder (2).
2. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the second baffle (12) is in an arc shape attached to the outer surface of the drying cylinder.
3. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: infrared heating device is infrared heating box (8), this infrared heating box (8) inside infrared heating wire that is provided with, infrared heating box (8) bottom is the opening form, and with a stoving section of thick bamboo (2) are linked together, a stoving section of thick bamboo (2) top is kept away from the one end of hopper (7) is provided with air exhauster (10) down, just air exhauster (10) with a stoving section of thick bamboo (2) intercommunication, a stoving section of thick bamboo (2) inboard top is provided with ultraviolet lamp (9), just ultraviolet lamp (9) length direction with a stoving section of thick bamboo (2) axial direction is parallel.
4. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a filter screen (14) is arranged at the communication position of the exhaust fan (10) and the drying cylinder (2).
5. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the support (1) and the drying cylinder (2) are fixed through bolts.
6. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: and sealing bearings are arranged at the centers of two ends of the drying cylinder (2), the outer ring of each sealing bearing is in interference fit with the drying cylinder (2), and the inner ring of each sealing bearing is in interference fit with the rotating shaft (4).
7. The low-temperature drying equipment for the saline-alkali soil bioregulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a guide chute (13) is arranged on the support (1) below the discharge hole (16), and the guide chute (13) is obliquely arranged downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920090312.4U CN209910346U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920090312.4U CN209910346U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209910346U true CN209910346U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920090312.4U Active CN209910346U (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Saline and alkaline land biological conditioning agent low temperature drying equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN209910346U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589374A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-08-28 | 河北兰升生物科技有限公司 | Vibration feeding device and reaction equipment with same |
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2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201920090312.4U patent/CN209910346U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589374A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-08-28 | 河北兰升生物科技有限公司 | Vibration feeding device and reaction equipment with same |
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