CN210827720U

CN210827720U - Kitchen garbage crusher

Info

Publication number: CN210827720U
Application number: CN201921729520.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王佳
Original assignee: Yueyang Baisheng Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yueyang Baisheng Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage crusher, including casing subassembly, door subassembly, sterilization subassembly, reinforced subassembly, washing unit, two group's hobbing cutter subassemblies, mill subassembly, collection sediment box, arrange sediment subassembly, vacuum machine, power component and control assembly. The utility model has strong function, high automation degree, wide application range and can be applied to household, commercial and factory; after the crushing work is finished, the sterilization component can be used for sterilizing to kill bacteria in the machine; the powdery garbage of the utility model can be used for composting and fermentation, deeply utilizes organic matters in the powdery garbage, and the powdery garbage with small quantity can be directly connected with a sewer pipe through a slag discharge port and discharged into the sewer pipe; the utility model discloses the design of hanging the subassembly, vibrations and impact when can reducing damage, crocus improve the stationarity of whole machine.

Description

Kitchen garbage crusher

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage disposal technology, in particular to a kitchen garbage crusher.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones, shells, crab shells, fresh oyster shells and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.

Kitchen waste is easy to decay, generates peculiar smell, and can also aggravate the breeding of microorganisms, generate gas in a refuse landfill and precipitate leachate to pollute surface water and underground water.

The existing kitchen garbage disposer has weak treatment function, and hard bones, shells and hair fibers cannot be treated.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kitchen waste crusher which has strong processing function, high automation degree, wide application range and wide application range, and can process both hard bone shells and hair fibers aiming at the defects of the prior art.

A kitchen waste crusher comprises a shell assembly, a bin door assembly, a sterilization assembly, a feeding assembly, a washing assembly, two groups of hob assemblies, a grinding disc assembly, a slag collecting box, a slag discharging assembly, a vacuum machine, a power assembly and a control assembly.

The bin gate assembly is arranged at the top of the shell assembly. The slag discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom in the shell assembly. The slag discharge port of the slag discharge assembly penetrates through the side wall of the shell assembly. The slag collecting box is arranged at the top of the slag discharging component and communicated with the inside of the slag discharging component. The grinding disc assembly is arranged at the top of the slag collecting box and communicated with the slag collecting box. The two groups of hob assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the shell assembly and above the grinding disc assembly. The washing component is arranged in the shell component and above the hob component. The feeding assembly is arranged below the bin gate assembly in the shell assembly, and the feeding assembly is arranged above the flushing assembly. The top that the sterilization subassembly set up in the casing subassembly corresponds the top of reinforced subassembly. The vacuum machine is disposed in a lower portion of the housing assembly. The air inlet of the vacuum machine is communicated with the inside of the slag discharging component, and the air outlet of the vacuum machine is communicated with the outside. The power assembly is arranged in the shell assembly and is respectively connected with the two groups of hob assemblies and the grinding disc assembly to provide power for the two groups of hob assemblies and the grinding disc assembly.

The control assembly is respectively connected with the feeding assembly, the vacuum machine, the washing assembly, the power assembly and the sterilizing assembly. The power assembly drives the two groups of hob assemblies and the grinding disc assembly to rotate forwards, reversely and stop according to the control of the control assembly, and the two groups of hob assemblies rotate oppositely.

In one embodiment, the kitchen waste pulverizer further comprises a suspension assembly, and the two groups of hob assemblies, the grinding disc assembly and the power assembly are respectively suspended in the shell assembly in an elastic connection mode through the suspension assembly.

In one embodiment, the feeding assembly comprises an automatic hopper, a first solenoid valve. A first electromagnetic valve is arranged at a bottom discharge port of the automatic hopper and connected with the control assembly.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the slag collecting box is provided with a powder outlet, and the slag collecting box is communicated with the slag discharging assembly through the powder outlet. A second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the powder outlet. The bottom of collection sediment box is equipped with weighing transducer, and weighing transducer and second solenoid valve link to each other with control assembly respectively.

In one embodiment, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged at the slag discharging opening of the slag discharging assembly and is connected with the control assembly.

The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

1. according to the design of the hob assembly, the grinding disc assembly, the vacuum machine and the flushing assembly, the garbage treatment function is strong, and hard bone shellfish garbage and hair fiber garbage can be treated; the control assembly, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the weight sensor are designed, so that the automation degree is high; the invention has wide application range and can be applied to household, commercial and factory.

2. After the crushing work is finished, the sterilization assembly can be used for sterilization to kill bacteria in the machine.

3. The garbage is crushed into powder, and the powder garbage can be used for composting and fermentation to deeply utilize organic matters in the garbage; the small amount of powdery garbage can be directly connected with a sewer pipe through the slag discharge port, and the powdery garbage is discharged into the sewer pipe.

4. According to the design of the suspension assembly, the two groups of hob assemblies, the grinding disc assembly and the power assembly are respectively suspended in the shell assembly in an elastic connection mode through the suspension assembly, so that the vibration and impact during damage and grinding are reduced, and the stability of the whole machine is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, a full description thereof will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Example 1

A kitchen waste crusher comprises a shell assembly 1, a bin door assembly 2, a sterilization assembly 3, a feeding assembly 4, a washing assembly 5, a two-group hob assembly 6, a grinding disc assembly 7, a slag collecting box 8, a slag discharging assembly 9, a vacuum machine 10, a power assembly 11 and a control assembly 12.

Wherein, door subassembly 2 sets up in the top of casing subassembly 1. The slag discharge assembly 9 is disposed at the bottom inside the housing assembly 1. The slag discharge port 91 of the slag discharge assembly 9 penetrates through the side wall of the shell assembly 1.

Specifically, the slag collecting box 8 is arranged at the top of the slag discharging assembly 9 and is communicated with the inside of the slag discharging assembly 9. The grinding disc assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the slag collecting box 8 and is communicated with the slag collecting box 8. The two groups of hob assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged in the housing assembly 1 above the corresponding grinding disc assemblies 7. The flushing assembly 5 is arranged in the housing assembly 1 above the corresponding hob assembly 6. The charging assembly 4 is arranged in the shell assembly 1 below the corresponding bin gate assembly 2, and the charging assembly 4 is arranged above the flushing assembly 5. The sterilization assembly 3 is disposed within the housing assembly 1 at the top corresponding to the loading assembly 4. A vacuum machine 10 is provided in the lower part of the housing assembly 1. The air inlet of the vacuum machine 10 is communicated with the inside of the slag discharging component 9, and the air outlet of the vacuum machine 10 is communicated with the outside. The power assembly 11 is arranged in the shell assembly 1 and is respectively connected with the two groups of hob assemblies 6 and the grinding disc assembly 7 to provide power for the two groups of hob assemblies 6 and the grinding disc assembly 7.

Wherein, the control component 12 is respectively connected with the feeding component 4, the vacuum machine 10, the washing component 5, the power component 11 and the sterilizing component 3.

Specifically, the power assembly 11 drives the two-group hob assembly 6 and the grinding disc assembly 7 to rotate forward, backward and stop according to the control of the control assembly 12, and the two-group hob assembly 6 rotates in opposite directions.

The invention also comprises a suspension assembly 14, and the two groups of hobbing cutter assemblies 6, the grinding disc assembly 7 and the power assembly 11 are respectively suspended in the shell assembly 1 through the suspension assembly 14 in an elastic connection mode.

Wherein, the feeding assembly 4 comprises an automatic hopper 41 and a first electromagnetic valve 42. A first electromagnetic valve 42 is arranged at a bottom discharge hole 43 of the automatic hopper 41, and the first electromagnetic valve 42 is connected with the control component 12.

Specifically, the bottom of the slag collecting box 8 is provided with a powder outlet 81, and the slag collecting box 8 is communicated with the slag discharging assembly 9 through the powder outlet 81. A second electromagnetic valve 82 is arranged at the powder outlet 81. The bottom of the slag collecting box 8 is provided with a weight sensor 83, and the weight sensor 83 and the second electromagnetic valve 82 are respectively connected with the control component 12.

Wherein, the slag discharging port 91 of the slag discharging component 9 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve 92, and the third electromagnetic valve 92 is connected with the control component 12.

Working principle and working process of the invention

Kitchen waste is added from the bin gate component 2 and is firstly accumulated in the automatic hopper 41 of the feeding component 4, and the bin gate component 2 is closed after the automatic hopper 41 is filled, so that the working safety is ensured. The first solenoid valve 42 at the bottom discharge port 43 of the automatic hopper 41 is opened to continuously feed the garbage into the rotary cutter assembly 6. The two groups of hob assemblies 6 rotate oppositely, hard garbage such as big bones, shells, crab shells, fresh oyster shells and the like in the kitchen garbage is crushed into small garbage with a certain particle size, and small garbage in the kitchen garbage directly passes through a gap in the middle of the two groups of hob assemblies 6 and then falls into the grinding disc assembly 7 below. The grinding disc assembly 7 further grinds the small particle garbage, hair fiber and the like into powder, and the powder garbage falls into a slag collecting box 8 and is collected in the slag collecting box 8. At the same time, the vacuum machine 10 starts to work, and the air inside the slag discharging assembly 9 is pumped away to form vacuum. After the powdery garbage in the slag collection box 8 reaches a certain amount, the control component 12 automatically opens the second electromagnetic valve 82 according to the weight data transmitted by the weight sensor 83, the slag collection box 8 discharges materials, the flushing component 5 flushes the water, the powdery garbage is completely sucked into the slag discharge component 9 under the action of atmospheric pressure, and the third electromagnetic valve 92 is opened to discharge the powdery garbage from the slag discharge port 91.

Advantages and advantageous effects of the invention

1. According to the design of the hob assembly 6, the grinding disc assembly 7, the vacuum machine 10 and the flushing assembly 5, the garbage treatment function is strong, and hard bone shellfish garbage and hair fiber garbage can be treated; the control assembly 12, the first electromagnetic valve 42, the second electromagnetic valve 82, the third electromagnetic valve 92 and the weight sensor 83 are designed, so that the automation degree is high; the invention has wide application range and can be applied to household, commercial and factory.

2. After the crushing work is finished, the sterilization component 3 can be used for sterilization to kill bacteria in the machine.

3. The garbage is crushed into powder, and the powder garbage can be used for composting and fermentation to deeply utilize organic matters in the garbage; the small amount of powdery garbage can be directly connected with a sewer pipe through the slag discharge hole 91, and the powdery garbage is discharged into the sewer pipe.

4. According to the design of the suspension assembly 14, the two groups of hob assemblies 6, the grinding disc assembly 7 and the power assembly 11 are respectively suspended in the shell assembly 1 through the suspension assembly 14 in an elastic connection mode, so that the vibration and impact during damage and grinding are reduced, and the stability of the whole machine is improved.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crusher is characterized by comprising a shell assembly, a bin door assembly, a sterilization assembly, a feeding assembly, a flushing assembly, a two-group hob assembly, a grinding disc assembly, a slag collecting box, a slag discharging assembly, a vacuum machine, a power assembly and a control assembly;

the bin gate component is arranged at the top of the shell component, the deslagging component is arranged at the bottom in the shell component, a deslagging port of the deslagging component penetrates through the side wall of the shell component, the slag collecting box is arranged at the top of the deslagging component and is communicated with the inside of the deslagging component, the grinding disc component is arranged at the top of the slag collecting box and is communicated with the slag collecting box, the two groups of hob assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the shell component and correspond to the upper part of the grinding disc component, the flushing component is arranged in the shell component and corresponds to the upper part of the hob assemblies, the feeding component is arranged in the shell component and corresponds to the lower part of the bin gate component and is arranged above the flushing component, the sterilizing component is arranged at the top in the shell component and corresponds to the upper part of the feeding component, the vacuum machine is arranged at the lower part in the shell component, an air inlet of the vacuum machine is communicated with the inside of the deslagging component, an air outlet of the vacuum machine, The grinding disc assemblies are connected to provide power for the two groups of hob assemblies and the grinding disc assemblies;

the control assembly is respectively connected with the feeding assembly, the vacuum machine, the washing assembly, the power assembly and the sterilization assembly, the power assembly drives the two groups of hob assemblies and the grinding disc assembly to rotate forwards, reversely and stop according to the control of the control assembly, and the two groups of hob assemblies rotate oppositely.

2. The kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, further comprising a suspension assembly, wherein the two sets of hob assemblies, the millstone assembly and the power assembly are suspended in the housing assembly by the suspension assembly in an elastic connection manner.

3. The kitchen waste pulverizer as recited in claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises an automatic hopper and a first solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve is disposed at a bottom discharge port of the automatic hopper, and the first solenoid valve is connected to the control assembly.

4. The kitchen waste crusher as recited in claim 1, wherein a powder outlet is provided at the bottom of the slag collection box, the slag collection box is communicated with the slag discharge assembly through the powder outlet, a second electromagnetic valve is provided at the powder outlet, a weight sensor is provided at the bottom of the slag collection box, and the weight sensor and the second electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the control assembly.

5. The kitchen waste pulverizer of claim 1, wherein a third electromagnetic valve is disposed at a slag discharge port of the slag discharge assembly, and the third electromagnetic valve is connected to the control assembly.