CN210808457U - Efficient tomato vine-winding growth support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient tomato grows support around climing, top couple, multilayer U-shaped growth frame, pedal pole and toper ground needle that sets gradually including top-down, between top couple and the top layer U-shaped growth frame, between each layer U-shaped growth frame and between bottom U-shaped growth frame and the pedal pole by the multistage connecting shaft, the both sides of connecting axle are arranged in to two adjacent U-shaped growth frame branches, and each layer U-shaped growth frame sets up along vertical equidistant, and the opening side of two adjacent U-shaped growth frames sets up relatively. This high-efficient tomato is around climing growth support fully expands top growth space, provides more bearing structure and does benefit to the string ear, prolongs the climing distance of winding of tomato tendril relatively, avoids bamboo pole support and nylon lifting rope annual loss high problem, has optimized the growth environment of tomato then.

Description

Efficient tomato vine-winding growth support

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to high-efficient tomato is around climing growth support.

Background

Tomatoes are annual or perennial herbs of the genus Lycopersicon of the family Solanaceae and are classified into limited-growth type and unlimited-growth type according to their growth type.

For the limited growth type, most typically, tomato varieties are processed, and pruning, branching and scaffolding treatment are not needed in the whole production and planting process, so that manpower and material resources are greatly saved, but the planting area of the tomato type is very limited; in the prior art, tomatoes planted in large areas such as open fields, greenhouses and greenhouses in China and belonging to unlimited growth types need to be cultivated by building frames or hanging tendrils.

The main problems currently encountered in the trellis or vine-hanging cultivation of tomato varieties of the unlimited growth type are focused on the following aspects:

when the frame is built for cultivation, a bamboo pole with the length of about 2m is usually adopted and is designed into a tripod, a tetrapod or a herringbone frame. In this way, the annual loss of the bamboo poles is large, the growth space of the tomato plants at the bottom of the frame layer is sufficient, but the growth space of the tomato plants at the top of the frame layer is crowded, and the pruning and twitching of the tomatoes are not facilitated; the piled bamboo poles have accumulation conditions at the tops, which also seriously affect the lighting of tomato plants and further affect the yield and quality of tomatoes.

For nylon rope vine-hanging cultivation commonly used in greenhouses and greenhouses, new lifting ropes need to be replaced every year (or two or three years), and the waste lifting ropes easily cause secondary pollution to the environment; moreover, the pruning and branching work of the tomatoes is not easy to be carried out only by the lifting ropes.

In addition, the tomato vines grow faster, the bamboo support and the nylon rope vines are limited in height, and the vine winding space is limited.

In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at prior art not enough to provide a fully expand top growth space, provide more bearing structure and do benefit to the hanging ear of grain, prolong the climing distance of tomato vine relatively, avoid the problem that bamboo pole support and nylon lifting rope annual loss are high, optimize the high-efficient tomato of the growth environment of tomato around climing the growth support then.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a high-efficient tomato grows support around climing includes top couple, multilayer U-shaped growth frame, pedal pole and toper ground needle that top-down set gradually, between top couple and the top layer U-shaped growth frame, between each layer U-shaped growth frame and between bottom U-shaped growth frame and the pedal pole by the multistage connecting axle, two adjacent U-shaped growth frame divide the both sides of arranging the connecting axle in.

Basically, each layer of U-shaped growth frame is arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction.

Basically, the open sides of two adjacent U-shaped growth frames are arranged oppositely.

Basically, the top hook, the multi-layer U-shaped growth frame, the pedal rod, the conical ground needle and each section of connecting shaft are integrally bent by steel wires.

And the surface of the steel wire is provided with a zinc coating.

Basically, the foot rest lever is a short lever extending horizontally.

Basically, the diameter of the steel wire is 3-5 mm.

Basically, the distance between two adjacent U-shaped growth frames is 20-30cm, the opening width of the U-shaped growth frame is 2-5cm, the length of the conical ground needle is 15-25cm, and the distance between the bottom U-shaped growth frame and the pedal rod and the distance between the top U-shaped growth frame and the top hook are both 20-40 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantial characteristics and progress, in particular to the utility model, the top part of the multi-layer growth frame is provided with a hook, the bottom part of the multi-layer growth frame is provided with a contact pin, the top part of the multi-layer growth frame is hung on a uniform suspension frame, the bottom part of the multi-layer growth frame is inserted into the ground, and the multi-layer growth frame plays a role of stabilizing the cultivation support through fixing the two ends and can replace the traditional tripod or a tetrap; the vines of the tomatoes grow upwards along the vertical space, and the longitudinal space is fully utilized; due to the fact that the growth speed is high, the U-shaped growth frames are arranged on the two sides of the connecting shaft, the tomato vines integrally move in a Z shape in the vine winding process, the vine winding distance can be effectively prolonged, and more U-shaped growth frames can be arranged in the mode that the left side and the right side are alternately arranged on the premise of equal height, and climbing of the tomato vines and hanging of clusters are not affected.

Furthermore, as the whole body adopts the steel wire and the appearance is galvanized, compared with a bamboo frame and a nylon rope, the steel wire can not only prevent corrosion, but also ensure the strength, greatly prolong the service life and reduce a large amount of racking labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the medium-high efficiency tomato vine-growing bracket of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the medium-high efficiency tomato vine-growing bracket in an application state.

In the figure: 1. a top hook; 2, a U-shaped growth frame; 3. a foot lever; 4. a conical ground pin; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a steel wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail through the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a high-efficient tomato vine-winding growth support comprises top hooks 1, 5 layers of U-shaped growth frames 2, pedal rods 3 and a conical ground needle 4 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the top hooks 1 are connected with the top layer U-shaped growth frames 2, the top layer U-shaped growth frames 2 and the bottom layer U-shaped growth frames 2 and the pedal rods 3 through a plurality of sections of connecting shafts 5, the two adjacent U-shaped growth frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting shafts, and the pedal rods 3 are short rods extending horizontally.

Wherein, the opening side of two adjacent U-shaped growth frames sets up relatively, and the opening width is 3cm, and each layer U-shaped growth frame 2 equidistant setting, interval are 20cm, top couple 1, 5 layers U-shaped growth frame 2, pedal pole 3, toper ground needle 4 and each section connecting axle 5 are made by the integrative bending of 4mm diameter's galvanized steel wire, and the distance that bottom U-shaped growth frame apart from pedal pole and top layer U-shaped growth frame apart from the top couple is 20-40cm, and the length of toper ground needle is 25 cm.

The use principle is as follows: firstly, a suspension bracket or a steel wire 6 is arranged 2m above the ground, a top hook 1 of the cultivation bracket is hung on the suspension bracket or the steel wire 6, then a placing position is determined according to the planting position of the tomatoes, a foot pedal rod 3 is stepped to drive a conical ground pin into the ground, thus a cultivation bracket with stable structure is built, the vines of the tomatoes are wound on a U-shaped growth bracket 2 layer by layer along with the growth of the tomatoes, 5 layers of U-shaped growth brackets can fully meet the requirement of the number of hanging ears, the height can be relatively lower, and the vines of the tomatoes are prevented from collapsing until the vines grow on the top layer of the U-shaped growth bracket.

In the limited environment in growth space, the interval between the U-shaped growth frame of this cultivation support can further reduce, like 15cm, the clearance of tomato string ear is decided by the distance between two spaced U-shaped growth frames, so when high a timing, can hold more U-shaped growth frames down, and is better to the adaptation in space, has further promoted the utilization ratio to the space.

The cultivation bracket makes full use of the vertical growth space, makes full use of the top space, and can effectively avoid the problem of insufficient illumination; a plurality of layers of U-shaped growth frames are designed and are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting shaft, the requirements of climbing and hanging the vines can be met to the maximum extent, and more layers of U-shaped growth frames can be arranged under the limited height; whole steel wire integrated into one piece, outside zinc-plating, the top sets up the couple, and the bottom sets up toper ground needle, and structural stability improves greatly, and corrosion-resistant, longe-lived, reduces the frequency of building a frame, reduces the amount of labour.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient tomato around climing growth support which characterized in that: the multi-section type growth frame comprises top hooks, multiple layers of U-shaped growth frames, pedal rods and conical ground pins, wherein the top hooks, the multiple layers of U-shaped growth frames, the pedal rods and the conical ground pins are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the top hooks and the top layer U-shaped growth frames, the bottom layer U-shaped growth frames and the pedal rods are connected through a plurality of sections of connecting shafts, and two adjacent U-shaped growth frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting shafts.

2. The high efficiency tomato sprawling stent of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped growth frames of all layers are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction.

3. The high efficiency tomato sprawl growth support of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the opening sides of two adjacent U-shaped growth frames are oppositely arranged.

4. The high efficiency tomato sprawling stent of claim 3, wherein: the top hook, the multi-layer U-shaped growth frame, the pedal rod, the conical ground needle and each section of connecting shaft are integrally bent by steel wires.

5. The high efficiency tomato sprawling stent of claim 4, wherein: and a zinc coating is arranged on the outer surface of the steel wire.

6. The high efficiency tomato sprawl growth support of claim 4 or 5, wherein: the foot rest lever is a short lever extending horizontally.

7. The high efficiency tomato sprawling stent of claim 6, wherein: the diameter of the steel wire is 3-5 mm.

8. The high efficiency tomato sprawling stent of claim 1, wherein: the distance between two adjacent U-shaped growth frames is 20-30cm, the opening width of the U-shaped growth frame is 2-5cm, the length of the conical ground needle is 15-25cm, and the distance between the bottom U-shaped growth frame and the pedal rod and the distance between the top U-shaped growth frame and the top hook are both 20-40 cm.

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