CN210808458U - High-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability, top couple, multilayer ring growth frame, pedal pole and toper ground needle that sets gradually including top-down, by multistage connecting shaft between top couple and the top layer ring growth frame, between each layer ring growth frame and between bottom layer ring growth frame and the pedal pole, concentric and equidistant setting of each layer ring growth frame, top couple, multilayer ring growth frame, pedal pole, toper ground needle and each section connecting shaft are made by integrative the buckling of galvanized steel wire. The tomato high-efficiency cultivation support with wide applicability can fully expand the top growth space, is favorable for pruning and branching tomatoes, avoids the problem of high annual loss of bamboo pole supports and nylon lifting ropes, and then optimizes the growth environment of the tomatoes.

Description

High-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, concretely relates to high-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability.

Background

Tomatoes are annual or perennial herbs of the genus Lycopersicon of the family Solanaceae and are classified into limited-growth type and unlimited-growth type according to their growth type.

For the limited growth type, most typically, tomato varieties are processed, and pruning, branching and scaffolding treatment are not needed in the whole production and planting process, so that manpower and material resources are greatly saved, but the planting area of the tomato type is very limited; in the prior art, tomatoes planted in large areas such as open fields, greenhouses and greenhouses in China and belonging to unlimited growth types need to be cultivated by building frames or hanging tendrils.

The main problems currently encountered in the trellis or vine-hanging cultivation of tomato varieties of the unlimited growth type are focused on the following aspects:

when the frame is built for cultivation, a bamboo pole with the length of about 2m is usually adopted and is designed into a tripod, a tetrapod or a herringbone frame.

In this way, the annual loss of the bamboo poles is large, the growth space of the tomato plants at the bottom of the frame layer is sufficient, but the growth space of the tomato plants at the top of the frame layer is crowded, and the pruning and twitching of the tomatoes are not facilitated; the piled bamboo poles have accumulation conditions at the tops, which also seriously affect the lighting of tomato plants and further affect the yield and quality of tomatoes.

For nylon rope vine-hanging cultivation commonly used in greenhouses and greenhouses, new lifting ropes need to be replaced every year (or two or three years), and the waste lifting ropes easily cause secondary pollution to the environment; moreover, the pruning and branching work of the tomatoes is not easy to be carried out only by the lifting ropes.

In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at prior art not enough to a can fully expand the top growth space is provided, is favorable to the whole branches of tomato to make the branch, avoids bamboo pole support and the high problem of nylon lifting rope annual loss, has optimized the high-efficient cultivation support of tomato's growth environment's extensive suitability then.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a high-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability, includes top couple, multilayer ring growth frame, pedal pole and the toper ground needle that top-down set gradually, connect by the multistage connecting axle between top couple and the top layer ring growth frame, between each layer ring growth frame and between bottom ring growth frame and the pedal pole.

Basically, the connecting shafts connected with the ring growing frame are fixed at the center of the ring growing frame.

Basically, the annular growth frames of the layers are concentrically arranged.

Basically, each layer of the ring growth frame is arranged at equal intervals.

Basically, the top hook, the multilayer circular ring growth frame, the pedal rod, the conical ground needle and each section of connecting shaft are integrally bent by steel wires.

And the surface of the steel wire is provided with a zinc coating.

Basically, the foot rest lever is a short lever extending horizontally.

Basically, the diameter of the steel wire is 3-5 mm.

Basically, the distance between two adjacent circular ring growth frames is 20-30cm, the diameter of each circular ring growth frame is 4-10cm, the length of each conical ground needle is 15-25cm, and the distance between the bottom circular ring growth frame and the pedal rod and the distance between the top circular ring growth frame and the top hook are both 20-40 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantial characteristics and progress, in particular to the utility model, the top part of the multi-layer growth frame is provided with a hook, the bottom part of the multi-layer growth frame is provided with a contact pin, the top part of the multi-layer growth frame is hung on a uniform suspension frame, the bottom part of the multi-layer growth frame is inserted into the ground, and the multi-layer growth frame plays a role of stabilizing the cultivation support through fixing the two ends and can replace the traditional tripod or a tetrap; the vines of the tomatoes grow upwards along the vertical space, the longitudinal space is fully utilized, and the growing frames on each layer can support the vines of the tomatoes, serve as a climbing foundation and are also beneficial to hanging the clusters of the tomatoes.

Furthermore, as the whole body adopts the steel wire and the appearance is galvanized, compared with a bamboo frame and a nylon rope, the steel wire can not only prevent corrosion, but also ensure the strength, greatly prolong the service life and reduce a large amount of racking labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the tomato high-efficiency cultivation support with wide applicability of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model discloses in the high-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability under the application state.

In the figure: 1. a top hook; 2. a ring growth frame; 3. a foot lever; 4. a conical ground pin; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a steel wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail through the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-efficiency tomato cultivation support with wide applicability comprises top hooks 1, 5 layers of circular ring growth frames 2, pedal rods 3 and conical ground needles 4 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the top hooks 1 are connected with the top circular ring growth frames 2, the circular ring growth frames 2 are connected with each other through a plurality of sections of connecting shafts 5, the bottom circular ring growth frames 2 are connected with the pedal rods 3 through connecting shafts 5, and the pedal rods 3 are short rods which extend horizontally.

Wherein, the top hook 1, the 5 layers of the ring growth frames 2, the pedal rod 3, the conical ground needle 4 and each section of the connecting shaft 5 are integrally bent by galvanized steel wires with the diameter of 4 mm; the connecting shafts 5 connected with the ring growth frames 2 are fixed at the centers of the ring growth frames 2, the diameters of the ring growth frames are 5cm, the ring growth frames 2 on all layers are arranged concentrically and at equal intervals, the intervals are 25cm, the distance from the bottom ring growth frame to the pedal rod and the distance from the top ring growth frame to the top hook are both 20-40cm, and the length of the conical ground needle is 25 cm.

The use principle is as follows: firstly, a suspension bracket or a steel wire 6 is arranged 2m above the ground, a top hook 1 of the cultivation bracket is hung on the suspension bracket or the steel wire 6, then a placing position is determined according to the planting position of the tomatoes, a foot pedal rod 3 is stepped to drive a conical ground pin into the ground, thus a cultivation bracket with stable structure is built, the vines of the tomatoes are wound on a circular ring growth bracket 2 layer by layer along with the growth of the tomatoes, the requirement of the number of hanging ears can be fully met by 5 layers of circular ring growth brackets, and the vines of the tomatoes are prevented from collapsing until the vines grow on a top circular ring growth bracket.

The cultivation bracket makes full use of the vertical growth space, particularly efficiently utilizes the top space, and can effectively avoid the problem of insufficient illumination; designing a multilayer annular growth frame to meet the requirements of climbing and hanging ears of the vines; whole steel wire integrated into one piece, outside zinc-plating, the top sets up the couple, and the bottom sets up toper ground needle, and structural stability improves greatly, and corrosion-resistant, longe-lived, reduces the frequency of building a frame, reduces the amount of labour.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cultivation support of tomato of extensive suitability which characterized in that: the novel ring growth device comprises top hooks, multiple layers of ring growth frames, pedal rods and conical ground pins, wherein the top hooks, the multiple layers of ring growth frames, the pedal rods and the conical ground pins are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the top hooks are connected with the top layer ring growth frames, the ring growth frames on all layers and the ring growth frames on the bottom layer and the pedal rods are connected through multiple sections of connecting shafts.

2. The wide-applicability efficient tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: and connecting shafts connected with the ring growth frame are fixed at the center of the ring growth frame.

3. The high-efficiency cultivation bracket for tomatoes with wide applicability as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the annular growth frames of all layers are concentrically arranged.

4. The wide-applicability efficient tomato cultivation support according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ring growth frames of each layer are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The high-efficiency cultivation bracket for tomatoes with wide applicability according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: the top hook, the multilayer circular ring growth frame, the pedal rod, the conical ground needle and each section of connecting shaft are integrally bent by steel wires.

6. The wide-applicability efficient tomato cultivation support according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a zinc coating is arranged on the outer surface of the steel wire.

7. The high-efficiency cultivation bracket for tomatoes with wide applicability according to claim 1, 2 or 6, characterized in that: the foot rest lever is a short lever extending horizontally.

8. The wide-applicability efficient tomato cultivation support according to claim 6, characterized in that: the diameter of the steel wire is 3-5 mm.

9. The wide-applicability efficient tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between two adjacent circular ring growth frames is 20-30cm, the diameter of the circular ring growth frame is 4-10cm, the length of the conical ground needle is 15-25cm, and the distance between the bottom circular ring growth frame and the pedal rod and the distance between the top circular ring growth frame and the top hook are both 20-40 cm.

Images