Peach heart shape grape vine support
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a peach heart-shaped grape vine support.
Background art:
the grapes belong to wood vines and are climbing plants, have the characteristics of strong adaptability, drought resistance, high temperature resistance, barren resistance, salt and alkali resistance and the like, can be cultivated on barren mountains and beaches, and are good tree species for preventing wind and fixing sand. In addition, the grape branches and tendrils are beautiful, the shapes and the colors of the fruits are rich, the modeling is easy, economic benefits can be realized, and the ornamental plants can be beautified and enjoyed, so that the grape branches and tendrils are a better choice for ornamental plants in courtyards, galleries, ecological gardens and the like. The key to grape planting is its pruning system, because grape branches grow rapidly and need to be attached to a support to maintain their tree form to better meet the requirements of illumination and air for their growth. For the tree body, the tree shape is not only the embodiment of the shape, but also the intuitive reaction of the growth state, and the selection of the rack type influences the nutrition distribution of the tree body and the quality and the yield of the fruit to a certain extent. With the development of modern industry, various improved tree forms also come into the public sight, and different grape trellis types can be changed according to the internal requirements of the grape plant characteristics, the growth characteristics and the like and the external factors of economic investment, planting purposes and the like.
In the past, supports consisting of cement columns and iron wires with certain heights are mostly adopted for supporting grapes in cultivation. However, as the grape planting area is enlarged and the shaping modes are diversified, the cement column in the fixed mode is not beneficial to various shaping modes. So that the cement columns already used are discarded once the grape cultivation mode is changed during production, thereby significantly increasing the production cost. For special tree forms, the traditional rack type cannot meet the growth requirement of the special tree forms, and therefore, the design and manufacture of a novel grape cultivation rack becomes an urgent requirement of the sightseeing grape industry.
The utility model has the following contents:
in view of the above, the utility model provides a peach heart-shaped grape vine bracket, which is beneficial to meeting the requirement of a peach heart-shaped tree bracket in grape cultivation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the heart-shaped grape vine support is characterized in that: comprises a peach-heart-shaped structure consisting of a plurality of main body frameworks and a plurality of tip-binding iron wire rings;
the main body framework is an arc-shaped support, the bottom and the top of each main body framework are respectively connected to one point to form a peach-heart-shaped outline, each tip binding iron wire ring evenly surrounds the peach-heart-shaped outline from top to bottom, and two adjacent tip binding iron wire rings are horizontally arranged in parallel.
Further, the included angle between two adjacent main body frameworks is 60 degrees.
Further, the height of the main framework is 2.5-2.6 m.
Further, the maximum diameter of the tip binding iron wire ring is about 2.3-2.4 meters.
Furthermore, the distance between the upper and lower center points of the outline of the peach heart is 2.2-2.3 m.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
the support is unique in structure and simple to manufacture, and simultaneously gives more sufficient sunlight irradiation to grapes on the basis of meeting the growth of the grapes, so that the grapes are high in quality and attractive in appearance.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of a single stent of the present invention in use;
in the figure, 1-main body framework and 2-tip binding iron wire ring.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The embodiment provides a peach heart-shaped grape vine bracket, as shown in fig. 1-3, which comprises a peach heart-shaped structure composed of a plurality of main body frameworks 1 and a plurality of tip binding iron wire rings 2, wherein the distance between the upper central point and the lower central point of the outline of the peach heart is 2.2-2.3 m, as shown in fig. 1;
the main body frameworks 1 comprise 6 arc-shaped supports, the bottom and the top of each support are respectively connected to one point to form a peach-heart outer contour, and the included angle between every two adjacent main body frameworks 1 is 60 degrees; the structure has uniform stress and strong resistance to external pressure, and the stability of the tree body is enhanced. The height of the main framework 1 is 2.5-2.6 meters, the height of the main vine is increased, and the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is effectively avoided. The maximum department of arc main part skeleton diameter is about 0.3 ~ 0.4 meters with the height of arc support minimum, and diameter and the setting of height have suitably been adjusted on the basis of laminating wineglass appearance proportion to effectively increase daylighting area and ventilation effect, also increased the fruit yield simultaneously.
The 13 tip binding iron wire rings are uniformly wound on the outline of the peach heart from top to bottom, each horizontal iron wire is separated by 20 cm, and two adjacent tip binding iron wire rings 2 are horizontally arranged in parallel; the circular rings on the whole arc-shaped support are uniformly arranged at larger intervals so as to ensure that the blade curtain is uniformly distributed and has good ventilation; the diameter of the horizontal circular iron wire at the lowest point of the arc-shaped support is 1.2 meters, the diameter of the last horizontal circular iron wire at the topmost end is 0.4 meter, the maximum diameter is 2.3-2.4 meters, after the diameters of the three horizontal iron wires are ensured, two adjacent horizontal circular iron wires are uniformly distributed at an interval of 20 centimeters and horizontally surround the arc-shaped main body framework, the arrangement is relatively tight so as to ensure the outline of a peach heart, the force for trimming the new tip of the arc-shaped part can be properly increased in the summer trimming process, and the pest and disease damage caused by over-dense branches and leaves is avoided.
The six main vines of the tree body enhance the structural stability of the tree body on the basis of ensuring the heart shape of the peach, and can effectively prevent the risk that the tree body is easy to break due to strong wind in part of areas.
The structure of the utility model can also be used as a grape tree form with special shape and beautiful appearance to be applied to sightseeing and touring projects in vineyards.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.