CN210315450U - Farmland waterlogging prevention system - Google Patents
Farmland waterlogging prevention system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210315450U CN210315450U CN201920791614.4U CN201920791614U CN210315450U CN 210315450 U CN210315450 U CN 210315450U CN 201920791614 U CN201920791614 U CN 201920791614U CN 210315450 U CN210315450 U CN 210315450U
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- water
- water inlet
- farmland
- water outlet
- prevention system
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a farmland prevention waterlogging system. Farmland prevention of waterlogging system includes: the drainage pipes are arranged and buried in a farmland, water inlets of the drainage pipes are used for introducing accumulated water in the farmland into the drainage pipes, water outlets of the drainage pipes are used for discharging the accumulated water in the drainage pipes, and the water inlets are arranged higher than the water outlets; a reservoir in communication with the water outlet and having a portion below the water inlet for collecting and storing standing water. The drain pipe is buried in the farmland, can play good protecting effect to the drain pipe, does not influence the growth of ground crop simultaneously yet, because the water inlet of drain pipe is higher than the delivery port, when farmland soil ponding, ponding can be followed the water inlet and rely on gravity to flow in the cistern to store in the cistern, the effectual problem that prevents the fruit quality reduction that rainy day farmland soil ponding caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a farmland prevention waterlogging system.
Background
In the current agricultural planting process, particularly in tropical regions, because rainfall in summer and autumn is large, soil ponding of farmlands often occurs, and crops are flooded. Taking tropical fruit pineapples common in tropical regions as an example, when rainwater is excessive, the root system is rotten due to too much soil humidity, and the growth and the fruiting are seriously affected by the heart rot or withering of plants; if the fruit is flooded in the development period, the cross section of the fruit is water-soaked after being cut open, and the quality of the fruit is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a farmland system of preventing waterlogging for solve among the prior art because of the problem that the fruit quality that farmland ponding caused reduces.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an agricultural waterlogging prevention system, comprising:
the drainage pipes are buried in the farmland, the water inlets of the drainage pipes are used for introducing accumulated water in the farmland into the drainage pipes, the water outlets of the drainage pipes are used for discharging the accumulated water in the drainage pipes, and the water inlets are arranged higher than the water outlets;
and the water storage tank is formed by downwards sinking a low-lying part of the farmland, is communicated with the water outlet of the water discharge pipe, has a part lower than the water inlet and is used for collecting and storing accumulated water.
The utility model has the advantages that: the drain pipe buries in the farmland, can play good protecting effect to the drain pipe, does not influence the growth of ground crop simultaneously yet, because the water inlet of drain pipe is higher than the delivery port, when farmland soil ponding, ponding can be followed the water inlet and rely on gravity to flow in the cistern, and the cistern relief is lower, and ponding can be stored in the cistern, introduces the cistern with the ponding in soil, the effectual problem that prevents the fruit quality reduction that rainy day farmland soil ponding caused.
Further, the water inlet is detachably connected with a water inlet closing piece used for preventing sundries from falling into the drain pipe.
Has the advantages that: the water inlet closing piece is arranged, so that the water inlet of the drain pipe can be closed when the rain does not fall, and sundries and soil are prevented from entering the drain pipe from the water inlet to block the drain pipe.
Further, the water inlet is provided with a water inlet metal sleeve, the water inlet closing part is a water inlet cover, and the water inlet cover is connected with the water inlet metal sleeve through corresponding threads.
Has the advantages that: the metal sleeve arranged at the water inlet can protect the part of the drain pipe extending out of the ground, the drain pipe is prevented from being damaged during operation, the water inlet cover is good in sealing effect, and meanwhile, the metal sleeve is convenient to connect.
Furthermore, the outside of water inlet metal covering still overlaps and is equipped with the metal covering, and the upper end of metal covering is sealed, and the lower extreme of metal covering is used for supporting to place on the farmland.
Has the advantages that: set up the metal covering and can protect water inlet metal covering and water inlet lid.
Furthermore, a cylindrical filter screen for filtering sundries is arranged outside the water inlet.
Has the advantages that: set up the debris that the tube-shape filter screen can filter the ponding when discharging ponding, prevent that the debris in the farmland from getting into the drain pipe and blockking up the drain pipe.
Further, the cylindrical filter screen is a metal mesh ring.
Has the advantages that: the filter screen made of metal materials has high structural strength and is not easy to damage.
Furthermore, a water outlet blocking piece used for preventing sundries and animals from entering the drain pipe is detachably connected to the water outlet.
Has the advantages that: the water outlet blocking piece is arranged to seal the water outlet of the drain pipe when the rain does not fall, so that sundries and animals are prevented from entering the drain pipe from the water outlet.
Furthermore, the water outlet is provided with a water outlet metal sleeve, the water outlet shielding piece is a water outlet cover, and the water outlet cover is connected with the water outlet metal sleeve through corresponding threads.
Has the advantages that: the metal sleeve is arranged at the water outlet to protect the water outlet, the sealing effect of the water inlet cover is good, and meanwhile, the metal sleeve is convenient to connect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the farmland waterlogging prevention system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water inlet of FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the metal net ring in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water inlet cover and the metal sleeve of the water inlet in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the metal jacket of the water inlet of FIG. 4 mounted on a drain pipe;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the water outlet cover at the water outlet in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the metal jacket of the water outlet of FIG. 6 mounted on a drain pipe;
wherein: 1-water collecting tank, 2-water discharging pipe, 3-water inlet, 4-water outlet, 6-water inlet cover, 7-metal cover, 8-metal net ring, 9-water inlet metal sleeve, 10-water outlet cover, 11-water outlet metal sleeve, 12-vertical pipe section, 13-buried pipe section and 14-filtering hole.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the farmland waterlogging prevention system of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses an embodiment of farmland waterlogging prevention system, as shown in fig. 1, including setting up the cistern that closes on the low-lying department in pineapple garden in the farmland, specific cistern is water catch bowl 1, and water catch bowl 1 is the square pit of digging out in the farmland, and water catch bowl 1's inner wall and bottom surface use the concrete to carry out the sclerosis processing.
The pineapple garden is characterized in that a plurality of drain pipes 2 are buried underground, each drain pipe 2 is provided with a vertical pipe section 12 extending downwards vertically, each buried pipe section 13 is provided with one end communicated with the lower end of the corresponding vertical pipe section 12, each vertical pipe section 12 is connected with the corresponding buried pipe section 13 through an elbow, the buried depth of each buried pipe section 13 is 30 cm, a pipe opening at the other end of each buried pipe section 13 is communicated with the corresponding water collecting tank 1, and each buried pipe section 13 is arranged in a mode that one end connected with the corresponding vertical pipe section 12 is inclined downwards towards one end communicated with the corresponding water collecting tank 1, so that accumulated water can flow into the corresponding water collecting tank 1. The pipe orifice at the upper end of the vertical pipe section 12 is a water inlet 3 of the drain pipe 2, and the pipe orifice at one end of the buried pipe section 13 communicated with the water collecting tank 1 is a water outlet 4 of the drain pipe 2. At least one part of the water collecting tank 1 is lower than the water outlet 4, so that accumulated water can smoothly flow into the water collecting tank 1 when the water is accumulated at the water outlet 4 and is stored in the water collecting tank 1.
The vertical pipe section 12 and the buried pipe section 13 of the drain pipe 2 are made of polyethylene hard plastic pipes, the cost is low, the connection is convenient, the inner diameter of the drain pipe 2 is 10 cm, the wall thickness is 1 cm, the through-flow effect is good, and accumulated water in a farmland can be effectively discharged.
The water inlet 3 of the water discharge pipe 2 is higher than the water outlet 4, the water inlet 3 is arranged at a low-lying position in the pineapple garden, the ground around the water inlet 3 is hardened by concrete, the hardened area is a circular area which takes the water inlet 3 as the center and has the diameter of 20 centimeters, the hardened thickness is 10 centimeters, the solid degree of the ground around the water inlet 3 is improved, soil is prevented from directly entering the water discharge pipe 2 from the water inlet 3, and a water inlet hole with the diameter of 12 centimeters is formed in the center of the hardened area and is used for the water inlet 3 to penetrate through.
The side wall of the water collecting tank 1 is provided with a circular water outlet hole through which the water supply and drainage pipe 2 penetrates, the diameter of the water outlet hole is 12cm, and the water supply and drainage pipe 2 penetrates. So that the accumulated water in the low-lying part of the farmland can directly flow into the water collecting tank 1 along the drain pipe 2.
Because the water inlet 3 exposes subaerial, and the material of drain pipe 2 is the polyethylene hard plastic pipe, in order to prevent that the peasant household from touchhing water inlet 3 and damaging drain pipe 2 when the operation, as shown in fig. 5, the upper end of vertical pipe section 12 is provided with water inlet metal covering 9, and the internal diameter of water inlet metal covering 9 is 12 centimetres, and water inlet metal covering 9 adopts the mode of bonding fixed with vertical pipe section 12, sets up water inlet metal covering 9 and has improved the structural strength of water inlet 3 department, prevents that water inlet 3 from damaging.
When not raining, in order to prevent sundries or mud from entering the drain pipe 2 along the water inlet 3, a detachable water inlet closing piece is arranged at the upper end of the water inlet metal sleeve 9, and the water inlet 3 is closed through the water inlet closing piece when the water does not need to be drained. As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the water inlet closing member in this embodiment is a water inlet cover 6, the water inlet cover 6 is a hemisphere with an inner diameter of 13 cm, an inner edge of an opening of the water inlet cover 6 has an internal thread, an external thread is provided outside an upper end of the water inlet metal sleeve 9, and the water inlet cover 6 is fastened to the upper end of the water inlet metal sleeve 9 in a threaded connection manner.
As the patrinia scabiosaefolia link is more in the farmland, when the accumulated water in the soil flows along the drain pipe 2, the accumulated water can drive the sundries to enter the drain pipe 2. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outside of the water inlet metal sleeve 9 is also sleeved with a cylindrical filter screen for filtering sundries, the specific cylindrical filter screen is a metal mesh ring 8, the metal mesh ring 8 is cylindrical and is formed by encircling a rectangular stainless steel metal mesh, the inner diameter of the metal mesh ring 8 is 20 cm, the size of a filter hole 14 of the metal mesh ring 8 is 2 mm multiplied by 2 mm, the lower end of the metal mesh ring 8 is supported and placed on the ground, most sundries can be blocked outside the metal mesh ring 8, and the drain pipe 2 is prevented from being blocked by the sundries.
The outside of metal mesh ring 8 still is provided with metal covering 7, and metal covering 7 is the cylinder that the internal diameter is 22 centimetres, is made by the stainless steel, and the lower extreme of metal covering 7 is provided with the opening, can overlap in metal mesh ring 8 outside and support and place subaerial, and the upper end of metal covering 7 is sealed, can play good safeguard effect, protects hardening area, metal mesh ring 8, metal covering 7 and water inlet metal covering 9.
The water outlet 4 has a portion protruding out of the side wall of the water collection tank 1, and in order to prevent damage to the water outlet 4, the end of the buried pipe section 13 protruding out of the side wall of the water collection tank 1 is further provided with a water outlet metal sleeve 11 as shown in fig. 7, and the structure and size of the water outlet metal sleeve 11 are the same as those of the water inlet metal sleeve 9, and will not be described again.
As shown in fig. 6, a detachable water outlet blocking piece is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet metal sleeve 11, and the water inlet 3 is closed by the water outlet blocking piece when water drainage is not needed, so that dust, sundries and small animals are prevented from entering the water drainage pipe 2. The water outlet shielding piece in this embodiment is a water outlet cover 10, and the water outlet cover 10 and the water inlet cover 6 have the same structure and are also installed outside the water outlet metal sleeve 11 in a threaded connection manner, so that the description is not repeated here.
The utility model discloses a farmland system of preventing waterlogging, when not raining or the rainfall is less, when soil does not have ponding, screw up water inlet lid 6 on water inlet metal covering 9, metal mesh ring 8 is placed outside water inlet lid 6, and metal covering 7 covers the outside in whole sclerosis region, covers metal mesh ring 8 and water inlet 3; the outside dust soil can not enter the water inlet 3; the water outlet cover 10 is screwed on the water outlet metal sleeve 11 through the threads on the inner wall, so that dust or small animals cannot enter the water outlet pipe 2; the whole farmland waterlogging prevention system has good protection performance.
When the rainwater quantity is large and accumulated water appears in soil, the accumulated water can be firstly gathered at a low-lying position of a farmland, at the moment, the metal cover 7 is removed, the water inlet cover 6 and the water outlet cover 10 are unscrewed, the accumulated water in the farmland flows to the water inlet 3 at the low-lying position from high to low, the metal net ring 8 is positioned outside the water inlet sleeve 9 of the water inlet, the metal net ring 8 blocks sundries such as branches or leaves outside, and only the accumulated water enters the water discharge pipe 2 and flows out from the water outlet 4 to enter the water collection tank 1; effectively discharging accumulated water in the farmland.
The accumulated water in the water collecting tank 1 can be drained and can also be used for irrigation in drought. Utility model's farmland system of preventing waterlogging makes ponding flow naturally under the effect of gravity, does not need power equipment, and the quality that effectively discharges heavy rain or torrential rain weather pineapple garden declines because of ponding prevents to cause the pineapple.
In other embodiments, the utility model discloses a farmland prevention waterlogging system also can be applicable to the plantation of other fruits or vegetables.
In other embodiments, the buried pipe section may not be inclined, such as being horizontally arranged, or may be inclined upward from one end of the vertical pipe section to one end of the water outlet, and at this time, it is necessary to ensure that the water inlet is higher than the water outlet, so that the accumulated water can smoothly flow out.
In other embodiments, the drain pipe may be provided without an upright pipe section, but with an obliquely arranged buried pipe section having an inlet opening extending out of the ground and an outlet opening communicating with the reservoir.
In other embodiments, the reservoir may also be a pond or ditch adjacent the field.
In other embodiments, the water inlet may not be connected to the water inlet metal sleeve, and the water inlet sealing member may also be a plug inserted into the water inlet, or the water inlet sealing member may also be an end cap disposed at the water inlet, and the water inlet sealing member may also be fixed at the end of the water inlet in a clamping manner.
In other embodiments, the water inlet metal sleeve may also be inserted inside the water inlet.
In other embodiments, the cylindrical screen may be made of plastic.
In other embodiments, the water outlet shielding piece can also be a plug or an end cover, and the water outlet shielding piece can also be fixed at the end of the water outlet in a clamping manner.
Claims (8)
1. A farmland waterlogging prevention system, comprising:
the drainage pipes are buried in the farmland, the water inlets of the drainage pipes are used for introducing accumulated water in the farmland into the drainage pipes, the water outlets of the drainage pipes are used for discharging the accumulated water in the drainage pipes, and the water inlets are arranged higher than the water outlets;
and the water storage tank is formed by downwards sinking a low-lying part of the farmland, is communicated with the water outlet of the water discharge pipe, has a part lower than the water inlet and is used for collecting and storing accumulated water.
2. The agricultural waterlogging prevention system of claim 1, wherein the water inlet is removably attachable with a water inlet closure for preventing debris from falling into the drain.
3. The farmland waterlogging prevention system of claim 2, wherein the water inlet is provided with a water inlet metal sleeve, the water inlet closing member is a water inlet cover, and the water inlet cover is connected with the water inlet metal sleeve through corresponding threads.
4. The farmland waterlogging prevention system according to claim 3, wherein a metal cover is further sleeved outside the water inlet metal sleeve, the upper end of the metal cover is closed, and the lower end of the metal cover is used for being supported and placed on a farmland.
5. The farmland waterlogging prevention system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a cylindrical filter screen for filtering sundries is further arranged outside the water inlet.
6. The agricultural waterlogging prevention system of claim 5, wherein the cylindrical screen is a metal mesh ring.
7. A farmland waterlogging prevention system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a water outlet baffle for preventing impurities and animals from entering the drain pipe is detachably connected to the water outlet.
8. The farmland waterlogging prevention system according to claim 7, wherein the water outlet is provided with a water outlet metal sleeve, the water outlet shielding piece is a water outlet cover, and the water outlet cover is connected with the water outlet metal sleeve through corresponding threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791614.4U CN210315450U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Farmland waterlogging prevention system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791614.4U CN210315450U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Farmland waterlogging prevention system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210315450U true CN210315450U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70140912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791614.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210315450U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Farmland waterlogging prevention system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210315450U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576588A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-25 | 范经明 | Gardens drainage system |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201920791614.4U patent/CN210315450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576588A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-25 | 范经明 | Gardens drainage system |
| CN111576588B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-04-02 | 广州市中景园林环保工程有限公司 | Gardens drainage system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 Termination date: 20210529 |