CN217923380U - Ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and control - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and control Download PDFInfo
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- CN217923380U CN217923380U CN202221862542.6U CN202221862542U CN217923380U CN 217923380 U CN217923380 U CN 217923380U CN 202221862542 U CN202221862542 U CN 202221862542U CN 217923380 U CN217923380 U CN 217923380U
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Abstract
The application relates to an ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and treatment, which relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection and comprises a slope protection body and a prevention and treatment mechanism arranged on the slope protection body, wherein the prevention and treatment mechanism comprises a geogrid, an ecological bag and a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly comprises a positioning frame and a positioning bolt; with geogrid fixed mounting on the bank protection body, carry out preliminary location to the bank protection body through geogrid, then place ecological bag in geogrid's bars hole, then support the posting and press on ecological bag, rotate positioning bolt and make the posting support tightly on ecological bag, fix a position ecological bag with this, thereby the probability that ecological bag breaks away from the bank protection body has been reduced, consequently, the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss has been improved, collect and cyclic utilization the rainwater through retaining mechanism and water supply assembly simultaneously, thereby the protecting effect to vegetation has been improved, consequently, the water resource has been practiced thrift when having improved the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ecological bank protection, especially, relate to an ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and cure.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a means for slope protection and slope fixation, after the excavated slope is formed, the surface layer of the slope is protected and processed by planting plants and utilizing the anchoring effect of the roots of the plants and the soil body, so that the requirement for the stability of the surface layer of the slope can be met, the probability of water and soil loss is reduced, and the damaged natural ecological environment can be restored.
The types of ecological revetments are various, and artificial grass planting revetments, hydraulic spray seeding grass planting revetments, ecological bag revetments and the like exist, but grass seeds are directly sown on the revetments by the artificial grass planting revetments and the hydraulic spray seeding grass planting revetments, the grass seeds are easily washed by rainwater to cause loss, and the root anchoring effect of plants and soil is reduced; and the ecological bag bank protection is adorned the plant seed in the ecological bag that has soil, places the bank protection with the ecological bag on, artifical use tool with the ecological bag compaction, but before the plant did not grow out, the ecological bag breaks away from with the bank protection under the washing away from of torrential rain easily to reduce the root system anchor effect of plant and the soil body, consequently reduced the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss's prevention and control effect, this application provides an ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and control.
The application provides a pair of ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and cure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure of soil and water control, includes the bank protection body, be provided with the prevention and cure mechanism that is used for preventing and cure soil and water loss on the bank protection body, prevention and cure mechanism includes:
the geogrid is arranged on the slope protection body;
the ecological bag is placed on the geogrid and is abutted against the slope protection body;
and the positioning assembly is arranged on the geogrid and connected with the ecological bag and used for fixing the ecological bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open locating component, then can change ecological bag, fix geogrid on the bank protection body during the installation, place the ecological bag in the bars hole of geogrid, then fix a position ecological bag through locating component to reduced the probability that ecological bag breaks away from the bank protection body, consequently improved the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
Optionally, the positioning assembly includes:
the positioning frame is arranged on the geogrid and tightly abutted against the ecological bag, and a plurality of growing holes for plant growth are formed in the positioning frame;
and the positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the geogrid and abuts against the positioning frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning bolt is rotated to be separated from the positioning frame, then the positioning frame can be taken down to replace the ecological bag, the positioning frame is pressed against the ecological bag during installation, and then the positioning bolt is rotated to be tightly pressed against the positioning frame, so that the positioning frame is tightly pressed against the ecological bag, and the ecological bag is positioned, thereby improving the convenience of positioning the ecological bag; meanwhile, the plants can grow out through the growing holes, so that the probability that the plants are shielded by the positioning frame and cannot grow out, and the root anchoring effect is reduced.
Optionally, be provided with the retaining mechanism that is used for carrying out the savings to the rainwater on the bank protection body, retaining mechanism includes:
the water storage tank is arranged on the slope protection body and is used for storing rainwater;
the water guide pipe is arranged on the slope protection body and communicated with the reservoir and used for guiding rainwater to the reservoir, and a water guide hole for collecting water flow is formed in the water guide pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater passes through in the guiding duct of guiding water hole entering, rivers in the guiding duct flow into the cistern under self action of gravity to this collects the savings to the rainwater, thereby reduced rainstorm season rainwater too much to plant and bank protection erode make the plant break away from the probability of bank protection, reduced simultaneously that the rain soaks the probability that makes plant roots go out rotten unable growth to plant roots for a long time, consequently improved the growth effect of plant, thereby improved the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
Optionally, the aqueducts are provided with a plurality of aqueducts, the aqueducts are communicated with the reservoir through a aqueduct, and the aqueduct is provided with a water conveying valve for controlling opening and closing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of aqueducts are collected the rainwater to reduced the rainwater on the part bank protection body and not in time collected the probability that leads to producing adverse effect to vegetation, consequently improved the efficiency of collecting the rainwater, improved the protection effect to vegetation simultaneously.
Optionally, be provided with the water supply assembly that is used for transporting water to the bank protection body on the cistern, the water supply assembly includes:
the water supply pump is arranged on the reservoir and is communicated with the reservoir;
the water supply pipe is arranged on the water supply pump and communicated with the water guide pipe, and a one-way valve for controlling water flow to the water guide pipe is arranged on the water supply pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, in drought seasons, the water supply pump is started, the one-way valve is opened, the water delivery valve is closed, water flow in the water storage tank flows to the water guide pipe through the water supply pipe under the suction effect of the water supply pump, the water delivery valve can reduce the probability that the water flow flows from the water guide pipe through the water delivery pipe and returns to the water storage tank, and the one-way valve can reduce the probability of water flow backflow, so that the water flow can only overflow to the slope protection body through the water guide pipe to irrigate plants, the probability of adverse influence on plant growth in the drought seasons is reduced, the plant growth protection effect is improved, and the prevention and control effect of the ecological slope protection on water and soil loss is improved; meanwhile, water resources are saved by recycling rainwater.
Optionally, a filter screen is arranged on the water guide hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen filters the rainwater that gets into the water guide hole to reduce the probability that soil on the bank protection body gets into the water guide hole along with the rainwater.
Optionally, be provided with on the cistern and be used for carrying out filterable filter to water, rivers through the filter move to feed pump department.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the rainwater got into the cistern, the working shaft started to suction rivers and supplies water in the delivery pipe, and rivers filter through the filter, and rivers after the filtration move to working shaft department to this filters the edulcoration to the rainwater that gets into in the cistern, thereby reduces the impurity of rainwater and piles up the probability that leads to the delivery pipe to block up in the delivery pipe, has consequently improved the efficiency of filtering the edulcoration to the rainwater.
Optionally, a cleaning opening convenient for cleaning personnel to enter is formed in the water storage tank, a blocking cover blocking the cleaning opening is rotatably mounted on the cleaning opening, and a padlock connected with the water storage tank is arranged on the blocking cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the padlock, then rotate and open the flap, the cleanup crew can get into the cistern from clean mouthful and clean the cistern to the clean convenience of cistern has been improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
with geogrid fixed mounting on the bank protection body, carry out preliminary location to the bank protection body through geogrid, then place ecological bag in geogrid's bars hole, then support the posting and press on ecological bag, rotate positioning bolt and make the posting support tightly on ecological bag, fix a position ecological bag with this, thereby the probability that ecological bag breaks away from the bank protection body has been reduced, consequently, the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss has been improved, collect and cyclic utilization the rainwater through retaining mechanism and water supply assembly simultaneously, thereby the protecting effect to vegetation has been improved, consequently, the water resource has been practiced thrift when having improved the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the control mechanism of the present application, wherein the positioning assembly has been exploded;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water storage mechanism in the present application, in which a slope protection body is partially cut away and a water storage tank is cut away;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water supply assembly in the present application, in which a slope protection body is sectioned;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 4.
Reference numerals: 1. a slope protection body; 11. an anchor rod; 2. a control mechanism; 21. a geogrid; 211. a gate hole; 22. an ecological bag; 23. a positioning assembly; 231. a positioning frame; 232. positioning the bolt; 233. positioning a plate; 3. a water storage mechanism; 31. a reservoir; 311. a protection box; 312. cleaning the mouth; 313. connecting columns; 32. a water conduit; 321. a water guide hole; 33. a filter screen; 34. a water delivery pipe; 341. a water delivery valve; 35. a filter plate; 4. a water supply assembly; 41. a water supply pump; 42. a water supply pipe; 421. a one-way valve; 5. a blocking cover; 51. a padlock is provided.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and cure.
Referring to fig. 1, an ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and cure, including slope protection body 1, slope protection body 1 is slope down state, is provided with the prevention and cure mechanism 2 that is used for preventing and cure soil and water loss on the slope protection body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the control mechanism 2 includes a plurality of geogrids 21, an ecological bag 22 and a positioning assembly 23, the geogrids 21 are provided, the geogrids 21 are mutually abutted and cover the upper surface of the revetment body 1, and the embodiment of the present application is described by taking only one geogrid 21 as an example; the geogrid 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection body 1 through anchor rods 11; ecological bag 22 is provided with a plurality ofly, and ecological bag 22 and geogrid 21's bars hole 211 one-to-one, and ecological bag 22 is placed on geogrid 21's bars hole 211, and ecological bag 22 lower surface is contradicted with slope protection body 1 upper surface.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the positioning assembly 23 is disposed on the geogrid 21 and connected to the ecological bag 22 and used for fixing the ecological bag 22, the positioning assembly 23 includes a positioning frame 231 and a positioning bolt 232, the positioning frame 231 is provided with a plurality of and is in one-to-one correspondence with the ecological bag 22, the bottom end of the positioning frame 231 is in an open state and covers the ecological bag 22, the top wall of the positioning frame 231 abuts against the upper surface of the ecological bag 22, and the bottom end of the positioning frame 231 abuts against the geogrid 21.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, four positioning bolts 232 are provided, horizontal positioning plates 233 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the positioning frame 231, the positioning plates 233 are pressed against the upper surface of the geogrid 21, the positioning bolts 232 correspond to the positioning plates 233 one by one, and the positioning bolts 232 penetrate through the positioning plates 233 and are connected to the geogrid 21 through threads; the positioning bolts 232 are rotated to be separated from the positioning plates 233, then the positioning frames 231 can be taken down, during installation, the ecological bag 22 is placed in the grid holes 211, then the positioning frames 231 are covered on the ecological bag 22 and pressed on the upper surface of the ecological bag 22, meanwhile, the positioning plates 233 are pressed on the upper surface of the geogrid 21, and the positioning bolts 232 are screwed down to enable the positioning frames 231 to be pressed on the ecological bag 22, so that the ecological bag 22 is positioned.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, be provided with the retaining mechanism 3 that is used for carrying out the savings to the rainwater on the bank protection body 1, retaining mechanism 3 includes cistern 31 and aqueduct 32, and cistern 31 fixed mounting is at 1 lower extreme of bank protection body, and cistern 31 is the horizontality, and aqueduct 32 is provided with a plurality ofly, and aqueduct 32 is the horizontality and upper and lower interval fixed mounting in bank protection body 1, and aqueduct 32 is located geogrid 21 below.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of water guide holes 321 for collecting water flow are formed in the surface of the water guide pipe 32 close to the geogrid 21, a filter screen 33 is fixedly installed on the water guide holes 321, and a filter hole is formed in the filter screen 33.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one end of the water conduit 32 close to the slope protection body 1 is connected together through a water conduit pipe 34, the water conduit pipe 34 is in an inclined downward state, the bottom end of the water conduit pipe 34 extends into the reservoir 31, and one end of the water conduit pipe 34 close to the reservoir 31 is provided with a water conduit valve 341 for controlling opening and closing; in the torrential rain season, the rainwater gets into slope protection body 1 back, and partly rainwater infiltration slope protection body 1 bottom, another part rainwater pass through water guiding hole 321 and get into aqueduct 32, and the rainwater in the aqueduct 32 collects in raceway 34 and flows into cistern 31 and collect the deposit to reduce the rainwater and too much cause the probability of soil erosion and water loss to slope protection body 1, reduce the rainwater simultaneously and too much make vegetation receive adverse effect's probability.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a water supply assembly 4 for transporting water to the slope protection body 1 is further disposed on the water reservoir 31, the water supply assembly 4 includes a water supply pump 41 and a water supply pipe 42, the water supply pump 41 is fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of the water reservoir 31 away from the water pipe 34, the water supply pump 41 is communicated with the water reservoir 31 and is used for pumping water in the water reservoir 31, and a protection box 311 for protecting the water supply pump 41 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the water reservoir 31.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the water supply pipe 42 is inclined upward, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe 42 is connected to the water supply pump 41, while the water supply pipe 42 is communicated with one end of the water guide pipes 32 far away from the water guide pipe 34, and one-way valve 421 is installed on one end of the water supply pipe 42 close to the water supply pump 41; in dry seasons, the water supply pump 41 is started to pump water, and the water flows through the water supply pipe 42 and overflows from the water guide holes 321 to irrigate the slope protection body 1, so that plants can grow smoothly, the probability of reduction of root anchoring effect caused by damage of plant growth in dry seasons is reduced, and the prevention and control effect of the ecological slope protection on water and soil loss is improved; meanwhile, the rainwater is recycled, so that the water resource is saved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, fixed mounting has vertical filter 35 on the roof in the cistern 31, offers the limbers that the aperture is less than the filtration pore on the filter 35, and filter 35 is located between raceway 34 and the working shaft 41, and rivers through filter 35 simultaneously remove working shaft 41 department.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, a cleaning opening 312 convenient for cleaning personnel to enter is formed in the upper surface of the water reservoir 31, the cleaning opening 312 is communicated with the interior of the water reservoir 31, a blocking cover 5 blocking the cleaning opening 312 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning opening 312, a locking hole is formed in the blocking cover 5, a vertical connecting column 313 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water reservoir 31, the connecting column 313 penetrates through the locking hole, and a padlock 51 resisting against the blocking cover 5 is hung on the connecting column 313; the padlock 51 is opened, and then the blocking cover 5 can be rotated to open the cleaning opening 312, so that a cleaning person enters the water reservoir 31 through the cleaning opening 312 to clean the water reservoir 31.
The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
install geogrid 21 on slope protection body 1, then place ecological bag 22 on bars hole 211, support to press ecological bag 22 with locating frame 231 on next, rotate positioning bolt 232 and support tightly on locating frame 231 for locating frame 231 supports tightly and fixes a position on ecological bag 22, fix a position ecological bag 22 with this, thereby reduced the probability that ecological bag 22 breaks away from slope protection body 1, consequently improved the prevention and cure effect of ecological bank protection to soil erosion and water loss.
In a rainstorm season, a part of rainwater enters the water guide pipe 32 through the water guide hole 321, and water in the water guide pipe 32 is collected into the water conveying pipe 34 and flows into the reservoir 31 for storage, so that the probability of water and soil loss caused by excessive rainwater on the slope protection body 1 is reduced, and the probability of adverse influence on plant growth caused by excessive rainwater is reduced; in dry seasons, the water supply pump 41 is started to pump water in the reservoir 31, so that the water flows through the water supply pipe 42 and overflows from the water guide holes 321 to irrigate the slope protection body 1, plants can grow smoothly, the probability of reduction of root anchoring caused by damage of plant growth in dry seasons is reduced, and the prevention and control effect of the ecological slope protection on water and soil loss is improved; meanwhile, the rainwater is recycled, so that the water resource is saved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure of soil and water prevention and cure, includes bank protection body (1), its characterized in that: be provided with on bank protection body (1) and be used for preventing and treat prevention and cure mechanism (2) of soil erosion and water loss, prevention and cure mechanism (2) include:
the geogrid (21), the geogrid (21) is arranged on the revetment body (1);
the ecological bag (22), the ecological bag (22) is placed on the geogrid (21) and is abutted against the slope protection body (1);
the positioning assembly (23) is arranged on the geogrid (21) and connected with the ecological bag (22) and used for fixing the ecological bag (22).
2. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water control of claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning assembly (23) comprises:
the positioning frame (231) is arranged on the geogrid (21) and tightly propped against the ecological bag (22), and a plurality of growing holes for plant growth are formed in the positioning frame (231);
and the positioning bolt (232) is in threaded connection with the geogrid (21) and abuts against the positioning frame (231).
3. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water control of claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with retaining mechanism (3) that are used for carrying out the savings to the rainwater on bank protection body (1), retaining mechanism (3) include:
the water storage tank (31) is arranged on the slope protection body (1) and is used for storing rainwater;
the water guide pipe (32) is arranged on the slope protection body (1), is communicated with the water storage pool (31) and is used for guiding rainwater into the water storage pool (31), and a water guide hole (321) for collecting water flow is formed in the water guide pipe (32).
4. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation of claim 3, characterized in that: the water guide pipes (32) are arranged in a plurality, the water guide pipes (32) are communicated with the reservoir (31) through water guide pipes (34), and a water guide valve (341) for controlling opening and closing is arranged on each water guide pipe (34).
5. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation of claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with on cistern (31) and be used for transporting water supply assembly (4) on bank protection body (1), water supply assembly (4) include:
a water supply pump (41), wherein the water supply pump (41) is arranged on the water storage tank (31) and is communicated with the water storage tank (31);
the water supply pipe (42) is arranged on the water supply pump (41) and communicated with the water guide pipe (32), and the water supply pipe (42) is provided with a one-way valve (421) for controlling water flow to the water guide pipe (32).
6. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation of claim 3, characterized in that: a filter screen (33) is arranged on the water guide hole (321).
7. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water conservation of claim 5, characterized in that: a filter plate (35) for filtering water is arranged on the water storage tank (31), and water passing through the filter plate (35) moves to the position of the water supply pump (41).
8. The ecological slope protection structure of soil and water control of claim 3, characterized in that: offer clean mouthful (312) that the cleaning staff of being convenient for got into on cistern (31), rotate on clean mouthful (312) and install fender cover (5) that block clean mouthful (312), be provided with padlock (51) of being connected with cistern (31) on fender cover (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221862542.6U CN217923380U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221862542.6U CN217923380U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217923380U true CN217923380U (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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ID=84191444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221862542.6U Active CN217923380U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Ecological slope protection structure for water and soil prevention and control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217923380U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202221862542.6U patent/CN217923380U/en active Active
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