CN213203995U

CN213203995U - River course shore protection structure

Info

Publication number: CN213203995U
Application number: CN202021848143.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺海洪; 邹斌; 刘莹; 方文杰; 徐兴英
Original assignee: Zhejiang Qiantang River Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Qiantang River Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course shore protection structure, including the inoxidizing coating, the inoxidizing coating slope sets firmly on the domatic of bank slope, the inoxidizing coating surface sets firmly the vegetable layer, the collecting vat has been seted up along the incline direction of inoxidizing coating on inoxidizing coating surface, it is connected with the auger to rotate in the collecting vat, the inoxidizing coating sets firmly the guide plate that is located the collecting vat both sides perpendicularly, the guide plate is located the bottom of vegetable layer, the one end of guide plate extends to the top of collecting vat bottom, the other end of guide plate sets. This application has the effect that the convenience was transported and is collected accumulational earth.

Description

River course shore protection structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of river protection, especially relates to a river bank protection structure.

Background

The shore protection is to adopt an engineering measure of artificial reinforcement on a shore slope to defend the invasion and the brush sleeving of water flow and maintain the stability of a shoreline.

A chinese patent with publication No. CN207944417U discloses an ecological bank protection structure, which includes a cured reinforcing layer, a vegetation layer and a soil retaining device, wherein the soil retaining device is disposed on a side of a river bank slope near water, the cured reinforcing layer includes bottom mud transferred from a river channel, the soil retaining device is used for limiting the cured reinforcing layer, the vegetation layer includes plant seeds, and the vegetation layer is disposed on the cured reinforcing layer; this ecological bank protection structure utilizes river course bed mud to form the reinforcement layer that solidifies to improve and utilize the bed mud, realized the ecological remediation of revetment, avoid the external row of bed mud again or deal with the secondary pollution that the improper caused.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: above-mentioned ecological bank protection structure protects can stop from planting the earth that grows the layer and brush down by the rainwater, but earth piles up in the bottom easily, and inconvenient transportation is collected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the convenience to transporting the collection to accumulational earth, this application provides a river course shore protection structure.

The application provides a river course shore protection structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course shore protection structure, includes the inoxidizing coating, the inoxidizing coating slope sets firmly on the domatic of bank slope, the vegetable layer has set firmly on the inoxidizing coating surface, the collecting vat has been seted up along the incline direction of inoxidizing coating on inoxidizing coating surface, it is connected with the auger to rotate in the collecting vat, the inoxidizing coating sets firmly the guide plate that is located the collecting vat side perpendicularly, the guide plate is located the bottom of vegetable layer, the one end of guide plate extends to the top of collecting vat bottom, the other end of guide plate sets up to the direction slope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the earth on the vegetable layer is followed the inoxidizing coating whereabouts after by the rainwash, then shelters from the earth of landing through the effect of sheltering from of guide plate, and the earth after sheltering from continues to flow along the incline direction of guide plate, finally falls into to the collection tank bottom end, and the auger rotates the earth that will fall into in the collecting vat this moment and upwards transports the collection along the collecting vat, and the convenience is transported and is collected accumulational earth.

Preferably, the upper surface of bank slope has set firmly the collection layer, the holding tank has been seted up on the collection layer, the holding tank intercommunication holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, soil falls into the holding tank from the top of conveyer trough, conveniently collects in unison.

Preferably, one side of the bottom surface of the storage tank, which is close to the protective layer, is inclined upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom surface that the slope set up can make things convenient for soil landing to holding tank bottom to the convenience is collected soil, prevents that soil from piling up.

Preferably, the inoxidizing coating has been seted up and has been accomodate the chamber, accomodate and set firmly the water pump in the chamber, the water inlet of water pump sets firmly the inlet tube, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the inlet tube is worn to appear the inoxidizing coating and is extended to the river course in, the delivery port of water pump sets firmly the outlet pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe is worn to appear the inoxidizing coating and is.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, earth has some earth to stay on the guide plate along the flow in-process of guide plate, and the water pump starts this moment, and the inlet tube is taken out the water in the river course, sprays the guide plate top through the outlet pipe, then erodees earth on the guide plate to the collecting tank in, makes the collection of earth more thorough.

Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting tank is provided with a through hole communicated with a river channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-hole can make the rivers that get into in the collecting vat flow into the river course, the water economy resource.

Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting tank is fixedly provided with filter cloth, and the area of the filter cloth is larger than that of the through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter cloth can make water persist as far as through making earth, improves the collection volume of soil.

Preferably, the water outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a water spray pipe, and one end of the water spray pipe, which is far away from the water outlet pipe, is positioned above the vegetation layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the weather is comparatively arid, the spray pipe can irrigate the plant on the vegetation layer, prevents that the plant on the vegetation layer from withering.

Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly arranged at one end of the water spraying pipe, which is far away from the water outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle can increase the area of spraying, prevents simultaneously that rivers from too big and washing away soil, protects the integrality of soil.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the collecting tank, the guide plate and the auger, the guide plate can guide the washed soil into the collecting tank, and the auger rotates to collect the soil in the mobile phone tank, so that soil resources are protected;

2. through the arrangement of the storage tank, the storage tank can conveniently collect the soil collected by the auger, and the soil can be conveniently collected uniformly;

3. through the setting of water pump, inlet tube and outlet pipe, can conveniently further collect remaining earth on the guide plate, make the collection of earth more thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion for highlighting a through hole in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a protective layer; 11. collecting tank; 111. a through hole; 112. filtering cloth; 12. a baffle; 13. a receiving cavity; 2. a vegetable layer; 3. a packing auger; 4. a collection layer; 41. a storage tank; 5. a water pump; 51. a water inlet pipe; 52. a water outlet pipe; 6. a water spray pipe; 61. a spray head; 62. a water valve; 7. a motor; 8. and (6) carrying out shore slope.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses river course shore protection structure. Referring to fig. 1, the river bank protection structure includes a protection layer 1, and the protection layer 1 is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the slope surface of a bank slope 8. The length of the protective layer 1 is equal to the length of the slope surface of the bank slope 8, and the width of the protective layer 1 is equal to the width of the slope surface of the bank slope 8. A vegetation layer 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the protective layer 1, and plants are planted on the vegetation layer 2. The protective layer 1 can protect the bank slope 8, prevent the bank slope 8 from collapsing due to soil loss caused by water flow scouring in a river channel, and the vegetation layer 2 can play a role in solidifying soil while improving ornamental value.

Referring to fig. 1, a collecting groove 11 is formed on the surface of the protective layer 1. The collecting groove 11 is arranged along the inclination direction of the protective layer 1. A guide plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the collecting tank 11. Guide plate 12 is located the bottom of vegetable layer 2, and guide plate 12 sets up with inoxidizing coating 1 is perpendicular. One end of the guide plate 12 extends to the upper side of the bottom end of the collecting tank 11, and the other end is obliquely arranged towards the direction close to the vegetation layer 2. When rainy in cloudy days, the earth on the vegetable layer 2 is washed by rainwater and slides along the protective layer 1, then is sheltered from by guide plate 12, and the mixed rainwater of the earth after sheltering from by guide plate 12 flows into collection groove 11 through the guide of guide plate 12.

Referring to fig. 1, a collection layer 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bank slope 8, a storage tank 41 is arranged on the collection layer 4, and a collection tank 11 is communicated with the storage tank 41. The packing auger 3 is rotatably connected in the collecting tank 11, and the motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the packing auger 3. After collecting earth in the collecting vat 11, motor 7 starts to drive auger 3 and rotates to auger 3 drives the earth in collecting vat 11 and rises, and finally earth falls into holding tank 41 from the top of collecting vat 11, conveniently carries out unified recovery processing to the earth of collecting. Meanwhile, one side of the bottom surface of the storage tank 41 close to the protective layer 1 is inclined upwards, so that soil falling into the storage tank 41 can be prevented from being piled up, and the soil is conveniently collected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a through hole 111 communicating with a river channel is formed at the bottom end of the collecting tank 11, and a filter cloth 112 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank 11. The area of filter cloth 112 is greater than the area of through-hole 111, makes the earth of mixing water fall into after collecting vat 11, and moisture can flow into the river course through filter cloth 112 and through-hole 111, prevents that moisture from persisting direct evaporation in collecting vat 11, and the water economy resource can be kept soil as far as simultaneously, practices thrift soil resources, prevents that soil from falling into the river course along with the rainwater and running off.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the protective layer 1 is provided with a storage cavity 13, and a water pump 5 is fixedly arranged in the storage cavity 13. The water inlet of water pump 5 sets firmly has inlet tube 51, the inlet opening has been seted up to inoxidizing coating 1, and the inlet opening sets up along inoxidizing coating 1's incline direction, and the inlet opening communicates the river course. The water inlet pipe 51 is inserted into the water inlet hole, and one end of the water inlet pipe 51 far away from the water pump 5 penetrates through the water inlet hole and is positioned in the river channel. A water outlet pipe 52 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 5, a water outlet hole is vertically formed in the protective layer 1, and the water outlet hole is arranged close to the top end of the guide plate 12. The water outlet pipe 52 is inserted into the water outlet hole, and one end of the water outlet pipe 52 far away from the water pump 5 penetrates through the water outlet hole and extends to the upper part of the top end of the flow guide plate 12. When rainwater stops, partial mud remains on guide plate 12, at this time, water pump 5 is started to suck water in the river channel through water inlet pipe 51, and spray the water onto guide plate 12 through water outlet pipe 52, so that the remaining mud is washed into collecting tank 11, and further the mud is recovered. Meanwhile, the protective layer 1 is hinged with a valve used for shielding the storage cavity 13, and the valve can prevent sundries and the like from entering the storage cavity 13 to damage the water pump 5, so that the service life is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2, a spray pipe 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the protective layer 1 of the water outlet pipe 52, and a water valve 62 is fixedly arranged on the spray pipe 6. The end of the spray pipe 6 far away from the water outlet pipe 52 is fixedly provided with a spray head 61 and is positioned above the vegetation layer 2. When the weather is dry, the water pump 5 is started, the water valve 62 is opened, water in the water outlet pipe 52 is sprayed to the plants on the vegetation layer 2 through the spray head 61 through the water spraying pipe 6, the scouring of the soil of the vegetation layer 2 can be reduced, and meanwhile the plants are prevented from withering.

The embodiment of the application provides a river course shore protection structure's implementation principle does: the rainwater erodes earth and flows into collection groove 11 through guide plate 12, and motor 7 starts to rotate this moment to auger 3 rotates and drives earth upward movement, gets into storage tank 41 in, thereby conveniently collects earth.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course shore protection structure, includes inoxidizing coating (1), inoxidizing coating (1) slope sets firmly on the domatic of bank slope (8), inoxidizing coating (1) surface sets firmly vegetable layer (2), its characterized in that: collecting vat (11) have been seted up along the incline direction of inoxidizing coating (1) on inoxidizing coating (1) surface, it has auger (3) to rotate in collecting vat (11), inoxidizing coating (1) has set firmly guide plate (12) that are located collecting vat (11) side perpendicularly, guide plate (12) are located the bottom of vegetable layer (2), the one end of guide plate (12) extends to the top of collecting vat (11) bottom, the other end of guide plate (12) sets up to the direction slope that is close to vegetable layer (2).

2. The river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bank slope (8) has set firmly collection layer (4), holding tank (41) have been seted up on collection layer (4), collecting vat (11) intercommunication holding tank (41).

3. A river revetment structure according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the storage tank (41) is arranged at the side close to the protective layer (1) in an upward inclined manner.

4. The river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a river course protection device, including inoxidizing coating (1), take in chamber (13), set firmly water pump (5) in taking in chamber (13), the water inlet of water pump (5) has set firmly inlet tube (51), the one end that water pump (5) were kept away from in inlet tube (51) is worn out inoxidizing coating (1) and is extended to the river course in, the delivery port of water pump (5) has set firmly outlet pipe (52), the one end that water pump (5) were kept away from in outlet pipe (52) is worn out the top that inoxidizing coating (1) extended to guide plate (12) top.

5. The river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the collecting tank (11) is provided with a through hole (111) communicated with a river channel.

6. The revetment structure of claim 5, wherein: and the bottom end of the collecting tank (11) is fixedly provided with a filter cloth (112), and the area of the filter cloth (112) is larger than that of the through hole (111).

7. The river bank protection structure of claim 4, wherein: the water outlet pipe (52) is fixedly provided with a water spray pipe (6), and one end of the water spray pipe (6) far away from the water outlet pipe (52) is positioned above the vegetation layer (2).

8. The revetment structure of claim 7, wherein: and a spray head (61) is fixedly arranged at one end of the water spraying pipe (6) far away from the water outlet pipe (52).