CN214657564U

CN214657564U - Drainage design structure of landscape garden

Info

Publication number: CN214657564U
Application number: CN202120608224.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张皓森; 李洋
Original assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Current assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens drainage structures technical field, concretely relates to drainage project organization in view gardens, including the catch basin, the top outside of catch basin surrounds all around and is provided with the cistern, the lateral wall top that cistern and catch basin are close to each other has linked firmly the block, the bottom intercommunication of catch basin has the drain pipe, the both sides inside wall top of catch basin has linked firmly the dog. The utility model discloses in, through the setting of cistern and block, utilize the buffering of cistern for silt preliminary deposit in the rivers is in the cistern, and the while block is blocked dead leaf stub on the cistern to the block, through the setting of drain pipe, realizes gathering rivers in the sump earlier, discharges once more, thereby flow velocity in the drain pipe when increasing the drainage, thereby erode in the drain pipe, avoid the silt deposit, effectively reduce the jam of drain pipe, facilitate the use.

Description

Drainage design structure of landscape garden

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens drainage structures technical field, concretely relates to drainage project organization in view gardens.

Background

The garden is created by reforming the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and other ways, the beautiful natural environment and the recreation territory are called as the garden, and in order to reduce the water disaster degree, rainwater, ice and snow in the garden need to be discharged in time to melt water and the like.

As surface runoff in gardens easily carries silt and dead leaves and branches, when the flow velocity of water flow entering a drainage pipeline is small, sundries are easily and continuously accumulated in the drainage pipeline to cause blockage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a drainage design structure for landscape gardens, the arrangement of the reservoir and the blocking net and the buffering of the reservoir are utilized to ensure that the silt in the water flow is preliminarily deposited in the reservoir, meanwhile, the blocking net blocks the dead leaves and the residual branches on the reservoir, so that the dead leaves and the residual branches are prevented from entering the water collecting tank along with water flow, silt is reduced from entering the water collecting tank and the drainage pipe, through the plant arrangement in the water storage tank, the functions of filtering and purifying water and stabilizing the sediment settled in the water storage tank are achieved, meanwhile, the water reservoir is decorated and beautified, the water flow is collected in the water reservoir firstly and then discharged again through the arrangement of the drain pipe, thereby the velocity of flow in the drain pipe when increasing the drainage to wash away in the drain pipe, avoid the sediment deposit, effectively reduce the jam of drain pipe, facilitate the use.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drainage project organization of view gardens, includes the catch basin, the top outside of catch basin surrounds all around and is provided with the cistern, the lateral wall top that cistern and catch basin are close to each other has linked firmly the block, the bottom intercommunication of catch basin has the drain pipe, the both sides inside wall top of catch basin has linked firmly the dog, the top that the top of catch basin is located the dog has closed the grid plate, utilizes the buffering of cistern for the preliminary deposit of silt in the rivers is in the catch basin, and the while block is stopped the dead leaf twig on the cistern, avoids the dead leaf twig to enter into the catch basin along with the rivers in, reduces in silt gets into catch basin and the drain pipe.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the drain pipe includes first return bend department, second return bend department and third return bend department, and the height of third return bend department is less than first return bend department, second return bend department highly is higher than first return bend department height, rivers collect in the catch basin, liquid level until in the catch basin is higher than second return bend department, make water in the drain pipe pass through second return bend department, produce the siphon, thereby the water that will collect in the pond is whole to be discharged, realize simultaneously washing away in the drain pipe, arrange the silt that deposits in the drain pipe to the trunk line, avoid silt accumulation in the drain pipe to block up the drain pipe.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: aquatic plants are planted in the reservoir, the effect of filtering and purifying water and stabilizing silt settled in the reservoir is achieved, and meanwhile, the effect of decorating and beautifying the reservoir is achieved.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the lateral wall height that the cistern deviates from the catch basin is 3 to 5 centimetres higher than the height that the cistern is close to catch basin one side, makes things convenient for the liquid level in the cistern to spill over and flow into the catch basin.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of catch basin is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the catch basin leaks hopper-shaped bottom opening and drain pipe intercommunication, reduces the sediment deposit of catch basin bottom.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the height of the blocking net is 5-6 cm, so that dead leaves and residual branches in the water storage tank can be blocked conveniently.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the water storage tank and the blocking net are arranged, the buffering of the water storage tank is utilized, so that silt in water flow is preliminarily deposited in the water storage tank, meanwhile, the blocking net blocks dead leaves and residual branches on the water storage tank, the dead leaves and the residual branches are prevented from entering the water collection tank along with the water flow, the silt is reduced from entering the water collection tank and a drainage pipe, the effects of filtering and purifying water and stabilizing the settled silt in the water storage tank are achieved through the plant arrangement in the water storage tank, and meanwhile, the decoration and beautification effects are achieved for the water storage tank;

2. through the setting of drain pipe, rivers collect in the catch basin, liquid level until in the catch basin is higher than second return bend department, water in the drain pipe crosses second return bend department, produce the siphon, thereby the water that will collect in the pond is whole to be taken away and is discharged, realize simultaneously washing away in the drain pipe, arrange the silt of sediment in the drain pipe to the trunk line, avoid in the drain pipe silt accumulation to block up the drain pipe, realize gathering rivers in the catch basin earlier, discharge once more, thereby flow velocity in the drain pipe when increasing the drainage, thereby wash away in the drain pipe, avoid silt deposit, effectively reduce the jam of drain pipe, and convenient to use.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a grid plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the water collecting tank and the water storage tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water collecting tank; 11. a stopper; 2. a drain pipe; 21. a first bend; 22. a second bend; 23. a third bend; 3. a grid plate; 4. a reservoir; 5. and (7) blocking nets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a drainage design structure for landscape architecture, comprising a water collecting tank 1, a water storage tank 4 is surrounded and arranged around the top outside of the water collecting tank 1, a blocking net 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side wall where the water storage tank 4 and the water collecting tank 1 are close to each other, a drain pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting tank 1, stoppers 11 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inner side walls of the two sides of the water collecting tank 1, a grid plate 3 is covered on the top of the stopper 11 at the top end of the water collecting tank 1, the water storage tank 4 is buffered to primarily deposit silt in the water flow in the water storage tank 4, and the blocking net 5 blocks the dead leaves and the residual branches on the water storage tank 4, so as to prevent the dead leaves and the residual branches from entering the water collecting tank 1 along with the water flow and reduce the silt from entering the water collecting tank 1 and the drain pipe 2.

The drain pipe 2 comprises a first elbow pipe 21, a second elbow pipe 22 and a third elbow pipe 23, the third elbow pipe 23 is lower than the first elbow pipe 21, the second elbow pipe 22 is higher than the first elbow pipe 21, water flow is collected in the water collecting tank 1 until the liquid level in the water collecting tank 1 is higher than the second elbow pipe 22, so that water in the drain pipe 2 passes through the second elbow pipe 22 to generate siphon, all water accumulated in the water collecting tank 1 is discharged, meanwhile, washing in the drain pipe 2 is realized, silt precipitated in the drain pipe 2 is discharged to a main pipeline, the drain pipe 2 is prevented from being blocked by silt accumulated in the drain pipe 2, aquatic plants are planted in the water storage tank 4 to play roles in filtering and purifying water and stabilizing silt precipitated in the water collecting tank 4, meanwhile, decoration and beautification roles are performed on the water storage tank 4, the height of the outer side wall of the water storage tank 4, which deviates from the water collecting tank 1, is 3-5 cm higher than the height of the water storage tank 4, which is close to the water collecting tank 1, the liquid level in the reservoir 4 is convenient to overflow and flow into the collecting tank 1.

The bottom of collecting tank 1 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and 1 hourglass hopper-shaped bottom opening of collecting tank communicates with drain pipe 2, reduces the sediment deposit of 1 bottom of collecting tank, and the height of block 5 is 5 to 6 centimetres, is convenient for block the interior dry leaf twig of cistern 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the drainage design structure of the landscape garden is used, the drainage design structure is arranged at a low-lying position, when the ground surface radial flow flows to the collecting tank 1, the water flows into the reservoir 4 firstly, silt in the water flow is deposited in the reservoir 4 preliminarily, the water flow overflows from the reservoir 4 and flows into the collecting tank 1 through the blocking net 5, dead leaves and residual branches on the reservoir 4 are blocked through the blocking net 5, the dead leaves and residual branches are prevented from entering the collecting tank 1 along with the water flow, plants in the reservoir 4 play a role in filtering and purifying the water body and stabilizing the silt settled in the reservoir 4, meanwhile, the decoration and beautification effects are played on the reservoir 4, the water flow is collected in the collecting tank 1 until the liquid level in the collecting tank 1 is higher than the second elbow 22, the water in the drainage pipe 2 passes through the second elbow 22 to generate siphon, so that all the water accumulated in the collecting tank 1 is discharged, meanwhile, the washing in the drainage pipe 2 is realized, and the silt settled in the drainage pipe 2 is discharged to the main pipeline, and the blockage of the drain pipe 2 caused by the accumulation of the silt in the drain pipe 2 is avoided.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage project organization of view gardens, a serial communication port, including catch basin (1), the top outside of catch basin (1) surrounds all around and is provided with cistern (4), the lateral wall top that cistern (4) and catch basin (1) are close to each other has linked firmly block (5), the bottom intercommunication of catch basin (1) has drain pipe (2), the both sides inside wall top of catch basin (1) has linked firmly dog (11), the top lid that the top of catch basin (1) is located dog (11) has grid plate (3).

2. A drainage design structure for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein the drainage pipe (2) comprises a first elbow (21), a second elbow (22) and a third elbow (23), and the third elbow (23) is lower than the first elbow (21), and the second elbow (22) is higher than the first elbow (21).

3. A drainage design structure of landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein aquatic plants are planted in the water reservoir (4).

4. A landscape architecture drainage design structure according to claim 1, wherein the height of the outer side wall of the water reservoir (4) away from the water collection tank (1) is 3 to 5 cm higher than the height of the side of the water reservoir (4) close to the water collection tank (1).

5. A drainage design structure of landscape architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the water collecting tank (1) is funnel-shaped, and the funnel-shaped bottom end opening of the water collecting tank (1) is communicated with the drainage pipe (2).

6. A drainage design structure of landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein the height of the barrier net (5) is 5 to 6 cm.